Edge detecting is a f undamental issue in image analysis and image processing. In this paper, based on wavelet transform, an edge detector of SAR image is studied to serve the image aided navigation. Though wavelet ...Edge detecting is a f undamental issue in image analysis and image processing. In this paper, based on wavelet transform, an edge detector of SAR image is studied to serve the image aided navigation. Though wavelet transform is efficient as an edge detector, a l ot of false edges will be extracted from a SAR image, especially in areas of hig h reflectivity, with wavelet transform and a fixed threshold because SAR images are always contaminated by speckle. Therefore, this paper develops an algorithm by using a variable threshold with constant false alarm rates to help suppressin g the speckle in SAR images. Finally, two simulating tests are given and the res ults show that the effect of the multiplicative speckle is controlled and there are few false edges in the gotten edge images. Moreover, owing to the threshold from the wavelet transform coefficients, the algorithm can assure the real time of SAR image aided navigation.展开更多
雷达被广泛地应用于汽车防撞领域.该文设计了一种基于Zynq平台的汽车雷达防撞数据采集系统,将雷达中频模拟信号进行信号调理,AD(Analog to Digital Converter)采样控制模块控制采样,经AD转换后的数据送入Zynq的PL(Programmable Logic)...雷达被广泛地应用于汽车防撞领域.该文设计了一种基于Zynq平台的汽车雷达防撞数据采集系统,将雷达中频模拟信号进行信号调理,AD(Analog to Digital Converter)采样控制模块控制采样,经AD转换后的数据送入Zynq的PL(Programmable Logic)部分进行处理,缓存到DDR(Double Data Rate),并利用AXI(Advanced Extensible Interface)总线实现DDR数据接口及PL,PS(Processing System)通讯接口设计,并且对PS部分进行FFT运算.实验结果表明该系统工作稳定,转换速率快,有效提高了汽车防撞测距测速功能.展开更多
文摘Edge detecting is a f undamental issue in image analysis and image processing. In this paper, based on wavelet transform, an edge detector of SAR image is studied to serve the image aided navigation. Though wavelet transform is efficient as an edge detector, a l ot of false edges will be extracted from a SAR image, especially in areas of hig h reflectivity, with wavelet transform and a fixed threshold because SAR images are always contaminated by speckle. Therefore, this paper develops an algorithm by using a variable threshold with constant false alarm rates to help suppressin g the speckle in SAR images. Finally, two simulating tests are given and the res ults show that the effect of the multiplicative speckle is controlled and there are few false edges in the gotten edge images. Moreover, owing to the threshold from the wavelet transform coefficients, the algorithm can assure the real time of SAR image aided navigation.
文摘雷达被广泛地应用于汽车防撞领域.该文设计了一种基于Zynq平台的汽车雷达防撞数据采集系统,将雷达中频模拟信号进行信号调理,AD(Analog to Digital Converter)采样控制模块控制采样,经AD转换后的数据送入Zynq的PL(Programmable Logic)部分进行处理,缓存到DDR(Double Data Rate),并利用AXI(Advanced Extensible Interface)总线实现DDR数据接口及PL,PS(Processing System)通讯接口设计,并且对PS部分进行FFT运算.实验结果表明该系统工作稳定,转换速率快,有效提高了汽车防撞测距测速功能.