【目的】以苎麻生物脱胶菌群RAMCD407为研究材料,分析其菌种功能,初步阐明菌群的种间协作机理。【方法】利用4种不同的培养基,对该菌群中的微生物进行分离培养,通过16S r RNA基因序列比对鉴定,将分离得到的菌株进行果胶酶活力、木聚糖...【目的】以苎麻生物脱胶菌群RAMCD407为研究材料,分析其菌种功能,初步阐明菌群的种间协作机理。【方法】利用4种不同的培养基,对该菌群中的微生物进行分离培养,通过16S r RNA基因序列比对鉴定,将分离得到的菌株进行果胶酶活力、木聚糖酶活力和胶质去除率的测定与筛选。筛选得到的菌株重新组合成为复合菌系JHY,并分析各菌种对JHY的功能影响。【结果】共获得25个菌株,这25个菌株分别属于芽孢杆菌属、假单胞菌属、肠杆菌属、鲁梅利杆菌属、鞘氨醇杆菌属和微小杆菌属。从中筛选出6株细菌,分别为Y1、2H3、Y2、JY31、2H2和2H1,组成复合菌系JHY。经测定,2H2在复合菌系JHY中发挥重要作用,能提高复合菌系的果胶酶活力、木聚糖酶活力和胶质去除率;JY31的存在抑制了其它菌株的生长,降低了复合菌系JHY的酶活力和胶质去除率。【结论】2H2为复合菌系JHY的重要菌种,去除JY31可提高复合菌系JHY的脱胶效率。展开更多
During the experiments with low temperature plasma treating the ramie degumming microbe,the authors found some kinds of microbe which can degum ramie in 5-6L fluid very quickly.In comparison with some standards of mic...During the experiments with low temperature plasma treating the ramie degumming microbe,the authors found some kinds of microbe which can degum ramie in 5-6L fluid very quickly.In comparison with some standards of microbiological experiments,5L or 6L-scale can be called the small-scale.Therefore,the authors believe that the experiments of the microbial quick-degumming ramie can be enlarged from the laboratory-scale test to be applied in the future.展开更多
文摘【目的】以苎麻生物脱胶菌群RAMCD407为研究材料,分析其菌种功能,初步阐明菌群的种间协作机理。【方法】利用4种不同的培养基,对该菌群中的微生物进行分离培养,通过16S r RNA基因序列比对鉴定,将分离得到的菌株进行果胶酶活力、木聚糖酶活力和胶质去除率的测定与筛选。筛选得到的菌株重新组合成为复合菌系JHY,并分析各菌种对JHY的功能影响。【结果】共获得25个菌株,这25个菌株分别属于芽孢杆菌属、假单胞菌属、肠杆菌属、鲁梅利杆菌属、鞘氨醇杆菌属和微小杆菌属。从中筛选出6株细菌,分别为Y1、2H3、Y2、JY31、2H2和2H1,组成复合菌系JHY。经测定,2H2在复合菌系JHY中发挥重要作用,能提高复合菌系的果胶酶活力、木聚糖酶活力和胶质去除率;JY31的存在抑制了其它菌株的生长,降低了复合菌系JHY的酶活力和胶质去除率。【结论】2H2为复合菌系JHY的重要菌种,去除JY31可提高复合菌系JHY的脱胶效率。
基金Supported by the China Hubei Provincial Science and Technology Department(2005ABB035)the foundation of excellent youth in Hubei ProvinceSupported by the China Hubei Provincial Education Department(Q200717007)
基金Supported by the foundation of the China Hubei Provincial Science and Technology Department(2005ABB035)Supported by the China Hubei Provincial Education Department(Q200717007)
基金China Hubei Provincial Science and Technology Department(2005ABB035)the foundation of excellent youth in Hubei ProvinceChina Hubei Provincial Education Department(Q200717007).
文摘During the experiments with low temperature plasma treating the ramie degumming microbe,the authors found some kinds of microbe which can degum ramie in 5-6L fluid very quickly.In comparison with some standards of microbiological experiments,5L or 6L-scale can be called the small-scale.Therefore,the authors believe that the experiments of the microbial quick-degumming ramie can be enlarged from the laboratory-scale test to be applied in the future.