A magnetic field produced by a current flowing through the plasma grid(PG) is one of the solutions to reduce the collisional loss of negative ions in a negative ion source, which reduces the electron temperature in fr...A magnetic field produced by a current flowing through the plasma grid(PG) is one of the solutions to reduce the collisional loss of negative ions in a negative ion source, which reduces the electron temperature in front of the PG. However, the magnetic field diffused into the driver has some influence on the plasma outflowing. In order to investigate the effect of changing this magnetic field on the outflowing of plasma from the driver, a circular ring(absorber) of high permeability iron has been introduced at the driver exit, which can reduce the magnetic field around it and improve plasma outflowing. With the application of the absorber, the electron density is increased by about 35%, and the extraction current measured from the extraction grid is increased from 1.02 A to 1.29 A. The results of the extraction experiment with cesium injection show that both the extraction grid(EG) current and H-current are increased when the absorber is introduced.展开更多
This paper deals with wave propagation and power coupling in blue-core helicon plasma driven by various antennas and frequencies.It is found that compared to non-blue-core mode,for blue-core mode,the wave can propagat...This paper deals with wave propagation and power coupling in blue-core helicon plasma driven by various antennas and frequencies.It is found that compared to non-blue-core mode,for blue-core mode,the wave can propagate in the core region,and it decays sharply outside the core.The power absorption is lower and steeper in radius for blue-core mode.Regarding the effects of antenna geometry for blue-core mode,it shows that half helix antenna yields the strongest wave field and power absorption,while loop antenna yields the lowest.Moreover,near axis,for antennas with m=+1,the wave field increases with axial distance.In the core region,the wave number approaches to a saturation value at much lower frequency for non-blue-core mode compared to blue-core mode.The total loading resistance is much lower for blue-core mode.These findings are valuable to understanding the physics of blue-core helicon discharge and optimizing the experimental performance of blue-core helicon plasma sources for applications such as space propulsion and material treatment.展开更多
空间甚长基线干涉测量(Very Long Baseline Infertaro-meter,VLBI)是射电天文未来重要的发展方向,但其观测系统和轨道等不稳定因素会导致相关处理机所需的预报时延模型与实际时延相差较大,在这种情况下很难获得干涉条纹。提出了基于多...空间甚长基线干涉测量(Very Long Baseline Infertaro-meter,VLBI)是射电天文未来重要的发展方向,但其观测系统和轨道等不稳定因素会导致相关处理机所需的预报时延模型与实际时延相差较大,在这种情况下很难获得干涉条纹。提出了基于多重网格的射电源条纹搜索算法,可以在不使用时延模型的情况下,使相关处理机在较大范围内从原始数据中自动完成干涉条纹搜索,利用滑动窗口技术扩大搜索范围,多重网格技术提高搜索效率。实测数据表明,该算法能够在不依赖先验预报时延模型的情况下成功获得射电源干涉条纹。展开更多
We propose a passive compensation fiber-optic radio frequency(RF) transfer scheme with a nonsynchronized RF stable source during a round-trip time, which can avoid high-precision phase-locking and efficiently suppre...We propose a passive compensation fiber-optic radio frequency(RF) transfer scheme with a nonsynchronized RF stable source during a round-trip time, which can avoid high-precision phase-locking and efficiently suppress the effect of backscattering only using two wavelengths at the same time. A stable frequency signal is directly reproduced by frequency mixing at the remote site. The proposed scheme is validated by the experiment over a 40 km single mode fiber spool using nonsynchronized common commercial RF sources. The influence of the stability of nonsynchronized RF sources on the frequency transfer is investigated over different length fiber links.展开更多
基金supported by the Comprehensive Research Facility for Fusion Technology Program of China(No.2018-000052-73-01-001228)National Natural Science Foundation of China(No.11975264)。
文摘A magnetic field produced by a current flowing through the plasma grid(PG) is one of the solutions to reduce the collisional loss of negative ions in a negative ion source, which reduces the electron temperature in front of the PG. However, the magnetic field diffused into the driver has some influence on the plasma outflowing. In order to investigate the effect of changing this magnetic field on the outflowing of plasma from the driver, a circular ring(absorber) of high permeability iron has been introduced at the driver exit, which can reduce the magnetic field around it and improve plasma outflowing. With the application of the absorber, the electron density is increased by about 35%, and the extraction current measured from the extraction grid is increased from 1.02 A to 1.29 A. The results of the extraction experiment with cesium injection show that both the extraction grid(EG) current and H-current are increased when the absorber is introduced.
基金Project supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China(Grant No.92271113)the Fundamental Research Funds for the Central Universities(Grant No.2022CDJQY-003)+1 种基金Chongqing Entrepreneurship and Innovation Support Program for Overseas Returnees(Grant No.CX2022004)the Fund from Shanghai Engineering Research Center of Space Engine(Grant No.17DZ2280800).
文摘This paper deals with wave propagation and power coupling in blue-core helicon plasma driven by various antennas and frequencies.It is found that compared to non-blue-core mode,for blue-core mode,the wave can propagate in the core region,and it decays sharply outside the core.The power absorption is lower and steeper in radius for blue-core mode.Regarding the effects of antenna geometry for blue-core mode,it shows that half helix antenna yields the strongest wave field and power absorption,while loop antenna yields the lowest.Moreover,near axis,for antennas with m=+1,the wave field increases with axial distance.In the core region,the wave number approaches to a saturation value at much lower frequency for non-blue-core mode compared to blue-core mode.The total loading resistance is much lower for blue-core mode.These findings are valuable to understanding the physics of blue-core helicon discharge and optimizing the experimental performance of blue-core helicon plasma sources for applications such as space propulsion and material treatment.
文摘空间甚长基线干涉测量(Very Long Baseline Infertaro-meter,VLBI)是射电天文未来重要的发展方向,但其观测系统和轨道等不稳定因素会导致相关处理机所需的预报时延模型与实际时延相差较大,在这种情况下很难获得干涉条纹。提出了基于多重网格的射电源条纹搜索算法,可以在不使用时延模型的情况下,使相关处理机在较大范围内从原始数据中自动完成干涉条纹搜索,利用滑动窗口技术扩大搜索范围,多重网格技术提高搜索效率。实测数据表明,该算法能够在不依赖先验预报时延模型的情况下成功获得射电源干涉条纹。
基金supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China(NSFC)(Nos.61627817 and 61535006)
文摘We propose a passive compensation fiber-optic radio frequency(RF) transfer scheme with a nonsynchronized RF stable source during a round-trip time, which can avoid high-precision phase-locking and efficiently suppress the effect of backscattering only using two wavelengths at the same time. A stable frequency signal is directly reproduced by frequency mixing at the remote site. The proposed scheme is validated by the experiment over a 40 km single mode fiber spool using nonsynchronized common commercial RF sources. The influence of the stability of nonsynchronized RF sources on the frequency transfer is investigated over different length fiber links.