Probe molecule Eu(DBM)3 phen is made up of europium oxide(EuO),dibenzoylmethane(DBM) and1,10-phenanthroline(phen). The temperature sensitive paint(TSP) was compounded by the polymerization of the probe molecule, methy...Probe molecule Eu(DBM)3 phen is made up of europium oxide(EuO),dibenzoylmethane(DBM) and1,10-phenanthroline(phen). The temperature sensitive paint(TSP) was compounded by the polymerization of the probe molecule, methyl methacrylate(MMA) and the initiator of benzoyl peroxide(BPO).The structure, morphology, luminescence property of probe molecule and the temperature quenching property of the temperature sensitive paint(TSP) were characterized by infrared spectrometer, UV-vis spectrometer, scanning electron microscopy and fluorescence spectrometer respectively. The infrared spectrum and UV-vis spectra show that Eu and DBM form six membered rings, and Eu-O coordinate bonds form. The nanocrystals are in sphere-like morphology with an average size of approximately100 nm. Fluorescence spectra present that the performance of temperature quenching is excellent,what’s more, TSP sample has different temperature sensitivity in various temperature scope. Particularly,under excitation of 286 nm, TSP has a highest temperature sensitivity between 50 and 60 ℃, and the strongest fluorescence emission reaches a peak(615 nm). It indicated that probe molecule(Eu(DBM)phen) has strong luminescent intensity and the temperature quenching properties of Eu(DBM)phen/PMMA is good.展开更多
为了详尽定性和定量分析ZSM-35分子筛孔道内部和外部的酸中心,对在不同焙烧晶化条件下制备的3种ZSM-35分子筛样品(编号分别为GNJ,GNX,GW)采用NH3-TPD和吸附不同探针分子的31P MAS NMR谱进行表征,并在微反装置上对3种样品进行催化正丁烯...为了详尽定性和定量分析ZSM-35分子筛孔道内部和外部的酸中心,对在不同焙烧晶化条件下制备的3种ZSM-35分子筛样品(编号分别为GNJ,GNX,GW)采用NH3-TPD和吸附不同探针分子的31P MAS NMR谱进行表征,并在微反装置上对3种样品进行催化正丁烯异构化反应性能评价。结果表明:ZSM-35分子筛中Brnsted酸酸量远多于Lewis酸酸量,且不同制备方法得到的ZSM-35分子筛Brnsted酸强度与酸量不同;GNJ主要有1种弱Brnsted酸中心,GW有3种不同强度的Brnsted酸中心,较弱的Brnsted酸中心在孔道内部和外部均有分布,较强的两种Brnsted酸中心主要分布在孔道内部;GNX有两种不同强度的Brnsted酸中心,在孔道内部和外部均有分布,且GNX的Brnsted酸酸量高于GNJ和GW;催化正丁烯异构化反应时,ZSM-35分子筛的中强Brnsted酸中心是异丁烯生成的必要酸中心,且中强Brnsted酸中心更有利于异丁烯的生成,因此制备具有合适的中强Brnsted酸强度和酸分布的ZSM-35分子筛有利于正丁烯异构化反应的进行。展开更多
分别采用氘代吡啶和三甲基膦为探针分子,利用高分辨固体核磁共振技术研究了HZSM-35分子筛与探针分子之间的相互作用以及分子筛的酸性.结果表明,探针分子氘代吡啶能够进入分子筛的十元环孔道和八元环孔道,但需在300℃下长时间吸附才能扩...分别采用氘代吡啶和三甲基膦为探针分子,利用高分辨固体核磁共振技术研究了HZSM-35分子筛与探针分子之间的相互作用以及分子筛的酸性.结果表明,探针分子氘代吡啶能够进入分子筛的十元环孔道和八元环孔道,但需在300℃下长时间吸附才能扩散到八元环开口的孔穴中.吸附氘代吡啶后的1H MAS NMR谱和吸附三甲基膦后的31P MAS NMR谱表明,这两种孔道中均具有两种酸强度不同的B酸位,并且B酸的数量多于L酸的数量.展开更多
基金supported by the Pre-Research Fund Project(BQ0302)
文摘Probe molecule Eu(DBM)3 phen is made up of europium oxide(EuO),dibenzoylmethane(DBM) and1,10-phenanthroline(phen). The temperature sensitive paint(TSP) was compounded by the polymerization of the probe molecule, methyl methacrylate(MMA) and the initiator of benzoyl peroxide(BPO).The structure, morphology, luminescence property of probe molecule and the temperature quenching property of the temperature sensitive paint(TSP) were characterized by infrared spectrometer, UV-vis spectrometer, scanning electron microscopy and fluorescence spectrometer respectively. The infrared spectrum and UV-vis spectra show that Eu and DBM form six membered rings, and Eu-O coordinate bonds form. The nanocrystals are in sphere-like morphology with an average size of approximately100 nm. Fluorescence spectra present that the performance of temperature quenching is excellent,what’s more, TSP sample has different temperature sensitivity in various temperature scope. Particularly,under excitation of 286 nm, TSP has a highest temperature sensitivity between 50 and 60 ℃, and the strongest fluorescence emission reaches a peak(615 nm). It indicated that probe molecule(Eu(DBM)phen) has strong luminescent intensity and the temperature quenching properties of Eu(DBM)phen/PMMA is good.
文摘为了详尽定性和定量分析ZSM-35分子筛孔道内部和外部的酸中心,对在不同焙烧晶化条件下制备的3种ZSM-35分子筛样品(编号分别为GNJ,GNX,GW)采用NH3-TPD和吸附不同探针分子的31P MAS NMR谱进行表征,并在微反装置上对3种样品进行催化正丁烯异构化反应性能评价。结果表明:ZSM-35分子筛中Brnsted酸酸量远多于Lewis酸酸量,且不同制备方法得到的ZSM-35分子筛Brnsted酸强度与酸量不同;GNJ主要有1种弱Brnsted酸中心,GW有3种不同强度的Brnsted酸中心,较弱的Brnsted酸中心在孔道内部和外部均有分布,较强的两种Brnsted酸中心主要分布在孔道内部;GNX有两种不同强度的Brnsted酸中心,在孔道内部和外部均有分布,且GNX的Brnsted酸酸量高于GNJ和GW;催化正丁烯异构化反应时,ZSM-35分子筛的中强Brnsted酸中心是异丁烯生成的必要酸中心,且中强Brnsted酸中心更有利于异丁烯的生成,因此制备具有合适的中强Brnsted酸强度和酸分布的ZSM-35分子筛有利于正丁烯异构化反应的进行。
文摘分别采用氘代吡啶和三甲基膦为探针分子,利用高分辨固体核磁共振技术研究了HZSM-35分子筛与探针分子之间的相互作用以及分子筛的酸性.结果表明,探针分子氘代吡啶能够进入分子筛的十元环孔道和八元环孔道,但需在300℃下长时间吸附才能扩散到八元环开口的孔穴中.吸附氘代吡啶后的1H MAS NMR谱和吸附三甲基膦后的31P MAS NMR谱表明,这两种孔道中均具有两种酸强度不同的B酸位,并且B酸的数量多于L酸的数量.
