Poplar lumber (Populus ussuriensis) is impregnated with low molecular weight PF resin, then it is heated and compressed so that the resin is fixed in wood. The wood is called surface compressive wood. This paper measu...Poplar lumber (Populus ussuriensis) is impregnated with low molecular weight PF resin, then it is heated and compressed so that the resin is fixed in wood. The wood is called surface compressive wood. This paper measured the index of physical mechanical properties. The result show that the average density of untreated wood is 415kg·m -3 , with the increase of compression set, the density went up clearly. From surface to inner the density is decrease gradually. With the increase of compression set , the compression strength of parallel to grain, bending strength, modulus of elasticity and surface hardness is raised obviously. The color of wood is slightly varied to yellow.展开更多
【目的】对热压干燥过程中杨木锯材芯层温度和压力进行测试,探究热压板温度对热压干燥过程中杨木锯材芯层温度和压力等参数及水分状态的影响,为热压干燥机理研究提供依据。【方法】采用集成探针同步测量并记录热压干燥过程中杨木锯材芯...【目的】对热压干燥过程中杨木锯材芯层温度和压力进行测试,探究热压板温度对热压干燥过程中杨木锯材芯层温度和压力等参数及水分状态的影响,为热压干燥机理研究提供依据。【方法】采用集成探针同步测量并记录热压干燥过程中杨木锯材芯层温度和压力,通过对杨木锯材芯层压力测量值与测量温度对应的饱和蒸汽压力值(压力理论值)进行对比分析,进而推测热压板温度对热压干燥过程中杨木锯材水分状态的影响。【结果】当热压板温度从120℃升高到140℃时,杨木锯材芯层压力峰值从146.4 k Pa增大到213.1 k Pa,相应温度峰值从102.8℃升高到123.7℃,温度和压力同时达到峰值,到达峰值时间从17.5 min缩短到11.6 min。当热压板温度为120和130℃时,含水率高于纤维饱和点的杨木锯材芯层水分为过压的未饱和水,热压干燥后杨木锯材芯层终含水率(48.55%和49.88%)高于纤维饱和点;当热压板温度升高到140℃时,杨木锯材芯层自由水受热汽化形成水蒸气,并随着蒸汽温度的升高由饱和状态转化为过热状态,热压干燥后杨木锯材芯层终含水率(27.70%)低于纤维饱和点。【结论】热压干燥过程中热压板温度越高,杨木锯材芯层温度和压力达到的峰值越高,峰值持续时间越短。热压干燥过程中含水率高于纤维饱和点的杨木锯材水分状态根据热压板温度不同,可为液态水(过压的未饱和水)、饱和水蒸气或过热蒸汽状态。展开更多
文摘Poplar lumber (Populus ussuriensis) is impregnated with low molecular weight PF resin, then it is heated and compressed so that the resin is fixed in wood. The wood is called surface compressive wood. This paper measured the index of physical mechanical properties. The result show that the average density of untreated wood is 415kg·m -3 , with the increase of compression set, the density went up clearly. From surface to inner the density is decrease gradually. With the increase of compression set , the compression strength of parallel to grain, bending strength, modulus of elasticity and surface hardness is raised obviously. The color of wood is slightly varied to yellow.
文摘【目的】对热压干燥过程中杨木锯材芯层温度和压力进行测试,探究热压板温度对热压干燥过程中杨木锯材芯层温度和压力等参数及水分状态的影响,为热压干燥机理研究提供依据。【方法】采用集成探针同步测量并记录热压干燥过程中杨木锯材芯层温度和压力,通过对杨木锯材芯层压力测量值与测量温度对应的饱和蒸汽压力值(压力理论值)进行对比分析,进而推测热压板温度对热压干燥过程中杨木锯材水分状态的影响。【结果】当热压板温度从120℃升高到140℃时,杨木锯材芯层压力峰值从146.4 k Pa增大到213.1 k Pa,相应温度峰值从102.8℃升高到123.7℃,温度和压力同时达到峰值,到达峰值时间从17.5 min缩短到11.6 min。当热压板温度为120和130℃时,含水率高于纤维饱和点的杨木锯材芯层水分为过压的未饱和水,热压干燥后杨木锯材芯层终含水率(48.55%和49.88%)高于纤维饱和点;当热压板温度升高到140℃时,杨木锯材芯层自由水受热汽化形成水蒸气,并随着蒸汽温度的升高由饱和状态转化为过热状态,热压干燥后杨木锯材芯层终含水率(27.70%)低于纤维饱和点。【结论】热压干燥过程中热压板温度越高,杨木锯材芯层温度和压力达到的峰值越高,峰值持续时间越短。热压干燥过程中含水率高于纤维饱和点的杨木锯材水分状态根据热压板温度不同,可为液态水(过压的未饱和水)、饱和水蒸气或过热蒸汽状态。
