Five years have passed since the Japan Narrow Band Imaging Expert Team (JNET) classification was proposed in 2014. However, the diagnostic performance of this classification has not yet been established. We conducted ...Five years have passed since the Japan Narrow Band Imaging Expert Team (JNET) classification was proposed in 2014. However, the diagnostic performance of this classification has not yet been established. We conducted a retrospective study and a systematic search of Medical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System On-Line. There were three retrospective single center studies about the diagnostic performance of this classification. In order to clarify this issue, we reviewed our study and three previous studies. This review revealed the diagnostic performance in regards to three important differentiations.(1) Neoplasia from non-neoplasia;(2) malignant neoplasia from benign neoplasia;and (3) deep submucosal invasive cancer (D-SMC) from other neoplasia. The sensitivity in differentiating neoplasia from non-neoplasia was 98.1%-99.8%. The specificity in differentiating malignant neoplasia from benign neoplasia was 84.7%-98.2% and the specificity in the differentiation D-SMC from other neoplasia was 99.8%-100.0%. This classification would enable endoscopists to identify almost all neoplasia, to appropriately determine whether to perform en bloc resection or not, and to avoid unnecessary surgery. This article is the first review about the diagnostic performance of the JNET classification. Previous reports about the diagnostic performance have all been retrospective single center studies. A large-scale prospective multicenter evaluation study is awaited for the validation.展开更多
Building energy simulation analysis plays an important supporting role in the conservation of building energy.Since the early 1980s,researchers have focused on the development and validation of building energy modelin...Building energy simulation analysis plays an important supporting role in the conservation of building energy.Since the early 1980s,researchers have focused on the development and validation of building energy modeling programs(BEMPs)and have basically formed a set of systematic validation methods for BEMPs,mainly including analytical,comparative,and empirical methods.Based on related papers in this field,this study systematically analyzed the application status of validation methods for BEMPs from three aspects,namely,sources of validation cases,comparison parameters,and evaluation indicators.The applicability and characteristics of the three methods in different validation fields and different development stages of BEMPs were summarized.Guidance were proposed for researchers to choose more suitable validation methods and evaluation indicators.In addition,the current development trend of BEMPs and the challenges faced by validation methods were investigated,as well as the existing progress of current validation methods under this trend was analyzed.Subsequently,the development direction of the validation method was clarified.展开更多
文摘Five years have passed since the Japan Narrow Band Imaging Expert Team (JNET) classification was proposed in 2014. However, the diagnostic performance of this classification has not yet been established. We conducted a retrospective study and a systematic search of Medical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System On-Line. There were three retrospective single center studies about the diagnostic performance of this classification. In order to clarify this issue, we reviewed our study and three previous studies. This review revealed the diagnostic performance in regards to three important differentiations.(1) Neoplasia from non-neoplasia;(2) malignant neoplasia from benign neoplasia;and (3) deep submucosal invasive cancer (D-SMC) from other neoplasia. The sensitivity in differentiating neoplasia from non-neoplasia was 98.1%-99.8%. The specificity in differentiating malignant neoplasia from benign neoplasia was 84.7%-98.2% and the specificity in the differentiation D-SMC from other neoplasia was 99.8%-100.0%. This classification would enable endoscopists to identify almost all neoplasia, to appropriately determine whether to perform en bloc resection or not, and to avoid unnecessary surgery. This article is the first review about the diagnostic performance of the JNET classification. Previous reports about the diagnostic performance have all been retrospective single center studies. A large-scale prospective multicenter evaluation study is awaited for the validation.
基金This work was supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China(52078117)the National Natural Science Foundation of China(52108068)+1 种基金the National Natural Science Foundation of China(52225801)the“Zhishan”Scholars Programs of Southeast University(2242021R41145).
文摘Building energy simulation analysis plays an important supporting role in the conservation of building energy.Since the early 1980s,researchers have focused on the development and validation of building energy modeling programs(BEMPs)and have basically formed a set of systematic validation methods for BEMPs,mainly including analytical,comparative,and empirical methods.Based on related papers in this field,this study systematically analyzed the application status of validation methods for BEMPs from three aspects,namely,sources of validation cases,comparison parameters,and evaluation indicators.The applicability and characteristics of the three methods in different validation fields and different development stages of BEMPs were summarized.Guidance were proposed for researchers to choose more suitable validation methods and evaluation indicators.In addition,the current development trend of BEMPs and the challenges faced by validation methods were investigated,as well as the existing progress of current validation methods under this trend was analyzed.Subsequently,the development direction of the validation method was clarified.