In this paper, acoustical characteristic of a perforated panel with cover membranes is theoretically investigated. Based on the fundamental principle of acoustics, the expressions of reflecting the sound transmission ...In this paper, acoustical characteristic of a perforated panel with cover membranes is theoretically investigated. Based on the fundamental principle of acoustics, the expressions of reflecting the sound transmission of this construction are derived and the formulas of calculating the specific acoustic impedance are obtained, We also discuss the changes of specific acoustic resistance with some important parameters, such as the frequency, the thickness of air layer and the surface density of the membrane. A good agrecment between predicted results and measured data is illustrated.展开更多
A kind of hybrid device for acoustic noise reduction and vibration energy harvesting based on the silicon micro- perforated panel (MPP) resonant structure is investigated in the article. The critical parts of the de...A kind of hybrid device for acoustic noise reduction and vibration energy harvesting based on the silicon micro- perforated panel (MPP) resonant structure is investigated in the article. The critical parts of the device include MPP and energy harvesting membranes. They are all fabricated by means of silicon micro-electro-mechanical systems (MEMS) tech- nology. The silicon MPP has dense and accurate micro-holes. This noise reduction structure has the advantages of wide band and higher absorption coefficients. The vibration energy harvesting part is formed by square piezoelectric membranes arranged in rows. ZnO material is used as it has a good compatibility with the fabrication process. The MPP, piezo- electric membranes, and metal bracket are assembled into a hybrid device with multifunctions. The device exhibits good performances of acoustic noise absorption and acoustic-electric conversion. Its maximum open circuit voltage achieves 69.41 mV.展开更多
文摘In this paper, acoustical characteristic of a perforated panel with cover membranes is theoretically investigated. Based on the fundamental principle of acoustics, the expressions of reflecting the sound transmission of this construction are derived and the formulas of calculating the specific acoustic impedance are obtained, We also discuss the changes of specific acoustic resistance with some important parameters, such as the frequency, the thickness of air layer and the surface density of the membrane. A good agrecment between predicted results and measured data is illustrated.
基金Project supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China(Grant No.51305423)the National Basic Research Program of China(GrantNo.2011CB302104)
文摘A kind of hybrid device for acoustic noise reduction and vibration energy harvesting based on the silicon micro- perforated panel (MPP) resonant structure is investigated in the article. The critical parts of the device include MPP and energy harvesting membranes. They are all fabricated by means of silicon micro-electro-mechanical systems (MEMS) tech- nology. The silicon MPP has dense and accurate micro-holes. This noise reduction structure has the advantages of wide band and higher absorption coefficients. The vibration energy harvesting part is formed by square piezoelectric membranes arranged in rows. ZnO material is used as it has a good compatibility with the fabrication process. The MPP, piezo- electric membranes, and metal bracket are assembled into a hybrid device with multifunctions. The device exhibits good performances of acoustic noise absorption and acoustic-electric conversion. Its maximum open circuit voltage achieves 69.41 mV.