A polysaccharide, CrvpPS, was isolated from Caulerpa racemosa var peltata. It was reacted with nano-selenium in distilled water containing ascorbic acid (Vit C) to form a stable CrvpPS-nano-Se complex. The immunomodul...A polysaccharide, CrvpPS, was isolated from Caulerpa racemosa var peltata. It was reacted with nano-selenium in distilled water containing ascorbic acid (Vit C) to form a stable CrvpPS-nano-Se complex. The immunomodulatory effects of CrvpPS and CrvpPS-nano-Se on T lymphocytes subgroups and NK cells in mice were investigated. After intragastric administration for 10 days separately, both CrvpPS and CrvpPS-nano-Se showed significant stimulatory functions to thymus gland of mice. Moreover, the CrvpPS-nano-Se induced the percentage of CD3+, CD3+CD4+, NK cells and the CD4+/CD8+ value to increase significantly (P<0.05) when analyzed by flow cytometry, which is better than the CrvpPS, sucrose-nano-Se, and even the positive drug levamisole.展开更多
茅膏菜系茅膏菜科(Droseraceae)植物茅膏菜(Drosera pellata Smith Lunata(Buch-Ham.)C. B. Clarke)以全草人药。民间常用于祛风除湿,治疗跌打损伤及结核病。又为一常用藏药,在西藏地区民间用于治疗月经不调、瘰疠等症,又作为滋...茅膏菜系茅膏菜科(Droseraceae)植物茅膏菜(Drosera pellata Smith Lunata(Buch-Ham.)C. B. Clarke)以全草人药。民间常用于祛风除湿,治疗跌打损伤及结核病。又为一常用藏药,在西藏地区民间用于治疗月经不调、瘰疠等症,又作为滋补药。文献报道含有萘醌成分。 样品采于西藏。全草干燥细粉重5.5kg,用乙醇提取,粗提物的乙醚溶解部分经反复硅胶柱层析,得到一种新的茚满酮,命名为:泊尔酮A(peltatone A)(Ⅰ)50 mg;0.00091%。 根据元素分析和质谱数据,相应分子式为C10H8O5,Ω=7,IR提示含有苯环、羟基及羰基,三氯化铁-铁氰化钾显蓝色。1H NMR提示存在2个芳氢(δ7.38,s),1个甲基(δ1.70,s),乙酰化物1H NMR提示Ⅰ含有2个酚羟基,1个醇羟基。IR说明有β—双酮结构(VmaxKBr cm-1:1730,1693),13C NMR及DEPT谱也说明分广内存在对称结构,确定Ⅰ的结构为2—甲基,2,4,7—三羟基—1,3—茚二酮。展开更多
基金the Team Project of Guangdong Natural Science Foundation(Grant No.039213)
文摘A polysaccharide, CrvpPS, was isolated from Caulerpa racemosa var peltata. It was reacted with nano-selenium in distilled water containing ascorbic acid (Vit C) to form a stable CrvpPS-nano-Se complex. The immunomodulatory effects of CrvpPS and CrvpPS-nano-Se on T lymphocytes subgroups and NK cells in mice were investigated. After intragastric administration for 10 days separately, both CrvpPS and CrvpPS-nano-Se showed significant stimulatory functions to thymus gland of mice. Moreover, the CrvpPS-nano-Se induced the percentage of CD3+, CD3+CD4+, NK cells and the CD4+/CD8+ value to increase significantly (P<0.05) when analyzed by flow cytometry, which is better than the CrvpPS, sucrose-nano-Se, and even the positive drug levamisole.