随着能源互联网技术、分布式发电供能技术以及新能源交易方式的快速发展和广泛应用,综合能源服务在全球范围内发展迅速。综合能源园区(integrated energy park,IEP)作为综合能源服务的主战场日益受到关注。文章提出了基于地理分区的IEP...随着能源互联网技术、分布式发电供能技术以及新能源交易方式的快速发展和广泛应用,综合能源服务在全球范围内发展迅速。综合能源园区(integrated energy park,IEP)作为综合能源服务的主战场日益受到关注。文章提出了基于地理分区的IEP用能特性评价模型及供能分区方法。首先,基于地理分区,对电、热、冷负荷用能信息进行分析,选取负荷的共性指标和个性指标。然后,将园区内各地块的各指标值合理量化,再采用结合熵权法的层次分析法求取各指标的权重,并将各指标值及其权重进行加权叠加以得到IEP内各地块电、热、冷负荷用能特性的共性和个性得分。最后,以各区域综合负荷分布最均匀为目标,通过电、热、冷负荷综合化、初选核心地块、初步分区和确定最终核心地块及分区,最终得到IEP最终的分区结果。采用某IEP进行算例分析,结果表明所提出的评价模型和分区方法具有较好的有效性和实用性。展开更多
This paper summarizes the research on non-structural elements and building contents being conducted at University of Canterbury in New Zealand. Since the 2010-2011 series of Canterbury earthquakes, in which damage to ...This paper summarizes the research on non-structural elements and building contents being conducted at University of Canterbury in New Zealand. Since the 2010-2011 series of Canterbury earthquakes, in which damage to non-structural components and contents contributed heavily to downtime and overall financial loss, attention to seismic performance and design of non-structural components and contents in buildings has increased exponentially in NZ. This has resulted in an increased allocation of resources to research leading to development of more resilient non-structural systems in buildings that would incur substantially less damage and cause little downtime during earthquakes. In the last few years, NZ researchers have made important developments in understanding and improving the seismic performance of secondary building elements such as partitions, facades, ceilings and contents.展开更多
文摘随着能源互联网技术、分布式发电供能技术以及新能源交易方式的快速发展和广泛应用,综合能源服务在全球范围内发展迅速。综合能源园区(integrated energy park,IEP)作为综合能源服务的主战场日益受到关注。文章提出了基于地理分区的IEP用能特性评价模型及供能分区方法。首先,基于地理分区,对电、热、冷负荷用能信息进行分析,选取负荷的共性指标和个性指标。然后,将园区内各地块的各指标值合理量化,再采用结合熵权法的层次分析法求取各指标的权重,并将各指标值及其权重进行加权叠加以得到IEP内各地块电、热、冷负荷用能特性的共性和个性得分。最后,以各区域综合负荷分布最均匀为目标,通过电、热、冷负荷综合化、初选核心地块、初步分区和确定最终核心地块及分区,最终得到IEP最终的分区结果。采用某IEP进行算例分析,结果表明所提出的评价模型和分区方法具有较好的有效性和实用性。
基金co-funded by the University of Canterbury,Natural Hazards Platform (NHP)the Ministry of Business,Innovation and Employment (MBIE),New Zealand
文摘This paper summarizes the research on non-structural elements and building contents being conducted at University of Canterbury in New Zealand. Since the 2010-2011 series of Canterbury earthquakes, in which damage to non-structural components and contents contributed heavily to downtime and overall financial loss, attention to seismic performance and design of non-structural components and contents in buildings has increased exponentially in NZ. This has resulted in an increased allocation of resources to research leading to development of more resilient non-structural systems in buildings that would incur substantially less damage and cause little downtime during earthquakes. In the last few years, NZ researchers have made important developments in understanding and improving the seismic performance of secondary building elements such as partitions, facades, ceilings and contents.
