In order to improve the particle erosion resistance of engineering surfaces, this paper proposed a bionic sample which is inspired from the skin structure of desert lizard, Laudakin stoliczkana. The bionic sample cons...In order to improve the particle erosion resistance of engineering surfaces, this paper proposed a bionic sample which is inspired from the skin structure of desert lizard, Laudakin stoliczkana. The bionic sample consists of a hard shell (aluminum) and a soft core (silicone rubber) which form a two-layer composite structure. The sand blast tests indicated that the bionic sample has better particle erosion resistance. In steady erosion period, the weight loss per unit time of the bionic sample is about 10% smaller than the contrast sample. The anti-erosion mechanism of the bionic sample was studied by single particle impact test. The results show that, after the impact, the kinetic energy of the particle is reduced by 56.5% on the bionic sample which is higher than that on the contrast sample (31.2%). That means the bionic sample can partly convert the kinetic energy of the particle into the deformation energy of the silicone rubber layer, thus the erosion is reduced.展开更多
To clarify the effect of SnO2 particle size on the arc erosion behavior of AgSnO2 contact material, Ag?4%SnO2 (mass fraction) contact materials with different sizes of SnO2 particles were fabricated by powder metallur...To clarify the effect of SnO2 particle size on the arc erosion behavior of AgSnO2 contact material, Ag?4%SnO2 (mass fraction) contact materials with different sizes of SnO2 particles were fabricated by powder metallurgy. The microstructure of Ag?4%SnO2 contact materials was characterized, and the relative density, hardness and electrical conductivity were measured. The arc erosion of Ag?4%SnO2 contact materials was tested, the arc duration and mass loss before and after arc erosion were determined, the surface morphologies and compositions of Ag?4%SnO2 contact materials after arc erosion were characterized, and the arc erosion mechanism of AgSnO2 contact materials was discussed. The results show that fine SnO2 particle is beneficial for the improvement of the relative density and hardness, but decreases the electrical conductivity. With the decrease of SnO2 particle size, Ag?4%SnO2contact material presents shorter arc duration, less mass loss, larger erosion area and shallower arc erosion pits.展开更多
基金The National Natural Science Foundation of China
文摘In order to improve the particle erosion resistance of engineering surfaces, this paper proposed a bionic sample which is inspired from the skin structure of desert lizard, Laudakin stoliczkana. The bionic sample consists of a hard shell (aluminum) and a soft core (silicone rubber) which form a two-layer composite structure. The sand blast tests indicated that the bionic sample has better particle erosion resistance. In steady erosion period, the weight loss per unit time of the bionic sample is about 10% smaller than the contrast sample. The anti-erosion mechanism of the bionic sample was studied by single particle impact test. The results show that, after the impact, the kinetic energy of the particle is reduced by 56.5% on the bionic sample which is higher than that on the contrast sample (31.2%). That means the bionic sample can partly convert the kinetic energy of the particle into the deformation energy of the silicone rubber layer, thus the erosion is reduced.
基金Project(51274163)supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of ChinaProject(13JS076)supported by the Key Laboratory Research Program of Shaanxi Province,China+1 种基金Project(2012KCT-25)supported by the Pivot Innovation Team of Shaanxi Electrical Materials and Infiltration Technique,ChinaProject(2011HBSZS009)supported by the Special Foundation of Key Disciplines,China
文摘To clarify the effect of SnO2 particle size on the arc erosion behavior of AgSnO2 contact material, Ag?4%SnO2 (mass fraction) contact materials with different sizes of SnO2 particles were fabricated by powder metallurgy. The microstructure of Ag?4%SnO2 contact materials was characterized, and the relative density, hardness and electrical conductivity were measured. The arc erosion of Ag?4%SnO2 contact materials was tested, the arc duration and mass loss before and after arc erosion were determined, the surface morphologies and compositions of Ag?4%SnO2 contact materials after arc erosion were characterized, and the arc erosion mechanism of AgSnO2 contact materials was discussed. The results show that fine SnO2 particle is beneficial for the improvement of the relative density and hardness, but decreases the electrical conductivity. With the decrease of SnO2 particle size, Ag?4%SnO2contact material presents shorter arc duration, less mass loss, larger erosion area and shallower arc erosion pits.