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Priority Setting in Health Care with Disease and Treatment Risks
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作者 Yuqing TAO Wen CHENG Sijie ZOU 《Journal of Systems Science and Information》 CSCD 2018年第6期552-562,共11页
This paper deals with the issue of priority setting in health care under uncertainties about the severity of the illness and the effectiveness of medical treatment. We examine the effect of a disease uncertainty(a tre... This paper deals with the issue of priority setting in health care under uncertainties about the severity of the illness and the effectiveness of medical treatment. We examine the effect of a disease uncertainty(a treatment uncertainty) on the allocation of health care resources in the presence of a treatment risk(a disease risk) and identify preference conditions under which the social planner allocates more resources to higher risk population. We allow for the simultaneous presence of two risks and investigate the joint effect of two-source uncertainties on health care allocation when the two risks are either small or positively quadrant dependent. The effect of inequality aversion on health care allocation is also analyzed by introducing an equity weighting function. Our work extends the previous model of health care priority to two-risk framework and provides new insights into the problem of health care decision making under uncertainty. 展开更多
关键词 priority setting health care management risks correlation partial relative prudence inequality aversion
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基于多维风险视角的政府卫生保健资源配置决策行为研究
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作者 程文 郭永济 孙谦 《数学的实践与认识》 北大核心 2017年第2期24-31,共8页
研究在疾病风险和医学治疗风险同时共存的情形下,政府卫生保健资源的优先配置行为决策问题.当存在治疗风险(患病风险)时,分析病人患病的不确定性(治疗的不确定性)对政府卫生保健资源的配置效应,同时给出配置更多的卫生资源到更高风险病... 研究在疾病风险和医学治疗风险同时共存的情形下,政府卫生保健资源的优先配置行为决策问题.当存在治疗风险(患病风险)时,分析病人患病的不确定性(治疗的不确定性)对政府卫生保健资源的配置效应,同时给出配置更多的卫生资源到更高风险病人群体的社会规划者的风险偏好条件.当这两类风险是局部的或正象限依赖的风险时,研究两种来源的风险对政府卫生保健资源的配置的联合影响.将之前学者提出的卫生保健资源的配置模型扩展到两类风险共存的情形,同时对于不确定下的卫生保健资源配置决策问题提供新的见解. 展开更多
关键词 卫生保保健 资源配置 风险相关性 偏相对谨慎
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