RWR/ESM系统多采用传统的瞬时测频(instantaneous frequency measure,IFM)技术实时检测信号频率,但这种测频技术对交叠信号只能估计一个信号的频率,且容易产生测频错误。现代战场中电磁环境异常复杂,脉冲交叠概率越来越高,因此研究交叠...RWR/ESM系统多采用传统的瞬时测频(instantaneous frequency measure,IFM)技术实时检测信号频率,但这种测频技术对交叠信号只能估计一个信号的频率,且容易产生测频错误。现代战场中电磁环境异常复杂,脉冲交叠概率越来越高,因此研究交叠信号对IFM系统的影响尤显重要。为此根据IFM原理,分析了双交叠信号情况下IFM微波鉴相器的各节点响应,并建立了输出UI,UQ的数学模型,提出一种估计双交叠信号频率的算法—UI,UQ推算法。仿真结果表明:该算法能够在保持原有IFM优点的情况下,估计2个交叠信号的频率。展开更多
Modular multilevel converters(MMCs) operate in the low modulation index region in many applications.However, when utilized at the low modulation index region, large harmonics appear in the output voltage, which degrad...Modular multilevel converters(MMCs) operate in the low modulation index region in many applications.However, when utilized at the low modulation index region, large harmonics appear in the output voltage, which degrade the performance of the MMC. To improve the harmonic characteristic in the low modulation index, the carrier dynamic overlapping switching frequency optimal pulse width modulation(CDOSFOPWM) method is proposed for the MMC here. The whole modulation index region is divided into three regions: high modulation index region, middle modulation index region, and low modulation index region. The carrier amplitude, carrier overlap ratio, and frequency of triangular carriers are chosen dynamically according to the modulation index region of the modulation signals, to achieve the optimal harmonic characteristic in the whole modulation index region and maintain the switching loss. The number of on-state submodules(SMs) can be calculated by CDOSFOPWM, and the selection of SMs is performed by a reducing switching frequency voltage balancing algorithm. Finally, the proposed method is verified by simulation and experimental results.展开更多
文摘RWR/ESM系统多采用传统的瞬时测频(instantaneous frequency measure,IFM)技术实时检测信号频率,但这种测频技术对交叠信号只能估计一个信号的频率,且容易产生测频错误。现代战场中电磁环境异常复杂,脉冲交叠概率越来越高,因此研究交叠信号对IFM系统的影响尤显重要。为此根据IFM原理,分析了双交叠信号情况下IFM微波鉴相器的各节点响应,并建立了输出UI,UQ的数学模型,提出一种估计双交叠信号频率的算法—UI,UQ推算法。仿真结果表明:该算法能够在保持原有IFM优点的情况下,估计2个交叠信号的频率。
基金supported by National Natural Science Foundation of China(No.51477045)
文摘Modular multilevel converters(MMCs) operate in the low modulation index region in many applications.However, when utilized at the low modulation index region, large harmonics appear in the output voltage, which degrade the performance of the MMC. To improve the harmonic characteristic in the low modulation index, the carrier dynamic overlapping switching frequency optimal pulse width modulation(CDOSFOPWM) method is proposed for the MMC here. The whole modulation index region is divided into three regions: high modulation index region, middle modulation index region, and low modulation index region. The carrier amplitude, carrier overlap ratio, and frequency of triangular carriers are chosen dynamically according to the modulation index region of the modulation signals, to achieve the optimal harmonic characteristic in the whole modulation index region and maintain the switching loss. The number of on-state submodules(SMs) can be calculated by CDOSFOPWM, and the selection of SMs is performed by a reducing switching frequency voltage balancing algorithm. Finally, the proposed method is verified by simulation and experimental results.
