Background Selective attention is considered one of the main components of cognitive functioning.A number of studies have demonstrated gender differences in cognition.This study aimed to investigate the gender differe...Background Selective attention is considered one of the main components of cognitive functioning.A number of studies have demonstrated gender differences in cognition.This study aimed to investigate the gender differences in selective attention in healthy subjects.Methods The present experiment examined the gender differences associated with the efficiency of three attentional networks：alerting,orienting,and executive control attention in 73 healthy subjects （38 males）.All participants performed a modified version of the Attention Network Test （ANT）.Results Females had higher orienting scores than males （t=2.172,P 〈0.05）.Specifically,females were faster at covert orienting of attention to a spatially cued location.There were no gender differences between males and females in alerting （t=0.813,P 〉0.05） and executive control （t=0.945,P 〉0.05） attention networks.Conclusions There was a significant gender difference between males and females associated with the orienting network.Enhanced orienting attention in females may function to motivate females to direct their attention to a spatially cued location.展开更多
战术通信网络具有高动态、弱连接、低带宽和多链路备份等特性,软件定义网络(software defined network,SDN)技术通过传统网络控制设备软硬件解耦,将核心控制功能软件化,通过集中控制策略获取全局视图,从而实现资源的灵活调度与信道资源...战术通信网络具有高动态、弱连接、低带宽和多链路备份等特性,软件定义网络(software defined network,SDN)技术通过传统网络控制设备软硬件解耦,将核心控制功能软件化,通过集中控制策略获取全局视图,从而实现资源的灵活调度与信道资源的高效利用,推动战术通信网络朝着更加智能化的弹性适变网络发展。首先介绍了SDN的发展现状及优势,分析了传统架构战术通信网络的若干问题,并对SDN技术在外军战术通信领域的应用情况进行了分析,提出了SDN在军事通信领域应用的可行性思路,对应用场景进行了构想,最后对SDN在军事通信领域的应用可行性进行了总结。展开更多
基金This work was supported by grants from the National Natural Science Foundation of China （No. 30870766）, the National Basic Research Program of China （973 Program） （No. 2011CB707805）, and International Program of Anhui Province （No. 10080703040）. Conflict of interest： None.
文摘Background Selective attention is considered one of the main components of cognitive functioning.A number of studies have demonstrated gender differences in cognition.This study aimed to investigate the gender differences in selective attention in healthy subjects.Methods The present experiment examined the gender differences associated with the efficiency of three attentional networks：alerting,orienting,and executive control attention in 73 healthy subjects （38 males）.All participants performed a modified version of the Attention Network Test （ANT）.Results Females had higher orienting scores than males （t=2.172,P 〈0.05）.Specifically,females were faster at covert orienting of attention to a spatially cued location.There were no gender differences between males and females in alerting （t=0.813,P 〉0.05） and executive control （t=0.945,P 〉0.05） attention networks.Conclusions There was a significant gender difference between males and females associated with the orienting network.Enhanced orienting attention in females may function to motivate females to direct their attention to a spatially cued location.
文摘战术通信网络具有高动态、弱连接、低带宽和多链路备份等特性,软件定义网络(software defined network,SDN)技术通过传统网络控制设备软硬件解耦,将核心控制功能软件化,通过集中控制策略获取全局视图,从而实现资源的灵活调度与信道资源的高效利用,推动战术通信网络朝着更加智能化的弹性适变网络发展。首先介绍了SDN的发展现状及优势,分析了传统架构战术通信网络的若干问题,并对SDN技术在外军战术通信领域的应用情况进行了分析,提出了SDN在军事通信领域应用的可行性思路,对应用场景进行了构想,最后对SDN在军事通信领域的应用可行性进行了总结。
