A cascaded model of neural network and its learning algorithm suitable for opticalimplementation are proposed.Computer simulations have shown that this model may successfullybe applied to an error-tolerance pattern re...A cascaded model of neural network and its learning algorithm suitable for opticalimplementation are proposed.Computer simulations have shown that this model may successfullybe applied to an error-tolerance pattern recognitions of multiple 3-D targets with arbitrary spatialorientations.展开更多
We propose and demonstrate an optical implementation of a quantum key distribution protocol, which uses three-non-orthogonal states and six states in total. The proposed scheme improves the protocol that is proposed b...We propose and demonstrate an optical implementation of a quantum key distribution protocol, which uses three-non-orthogonal states and six states in total. The proposed scheme improves the protocol that is proposed by Phoenix, Barnett and Chefles [J. Mod. Opt. 47, 507 (2000)]. An additional feature, which we introduce in our scheme, is that we add another detection set;where each detection set has three non-orthogonal states. The inclusion of an additional detection set leads to improved symmetry, increased eavesdropper detection and higher security margin for our protocol.展开更多
We propose a scheme for purification of a general mixed entangled state. In this scheme, we start from a large number of general mixed entangled states and end up, after local operation and classical communication, wi...We propose a scheme for purification of a general mixed entangled state. In this scheme, we start from a large number of general mixed entangled states and end up, after local operation and classical communication, with a smaller number of Bell diagonal states with higher entanglement. In particular, the scheme can purify one maximally entangled state from two entangled pairs prepared in a class of mixed entangled state. Furthermore we propose a linear optical implementation of the present scheme with polarization beam splitters and photon detectors.展开更多
A new kind of multifractal is constructed by fractional Fourier transform of Cantor sets. The wavelet transform modulus maxima method is applied to calculate the singularity spectrum under an operational definition of...A new kind of multifractal is constructed by fractional Fourier transform of Cantor sets. The wavelet transform modulus maxima method is applied to calculate the singularity spectrum under an operational definition of multifractal. In particular, an analysing procedure to determine the spectrum is suggested for practice. Nonanalyticities of singularity spectra or phase transitions are discovered, which are interpreted as some indications on the range of Boltzmann temperature q, on which the scaling relation of partition function holds.展开更多
We analyse the diffraction result of optical field after Cosine zone plate, and theoretically deduce its transform matrix. Under some conditions, its diffraction distribution is a mixture of fractional Fourier spectra...We analyse the diffraction result of optical field after Cosine zone plate, and theoretically deduce its transform matrix. Under some conditions, its diffraction distribution is a mixture of fractional Fourier spectra. Then we use Cosine zone plate and its diffraction result to image encryption. Possible optical image encryption and decryption implementations are proposed, and some numerical simulation results are also provided.展开更多
It is striking that the quantum Zeno effect can be used to launch a direct counterfactual communication between two spatially separated parties, Alice and Bob. So far, existing protocols of this type only provide a de...It is striking that the quantum Zeno effect can be used to launch a direct counterfactual communication between two spatially separated parties, Alice and Bob. So far, existing protocols of this type only provide a deterministic counterfactual communication service. However, this counterfactuality should be payed at a price. Firstly, the transmission time is much longer than a classical transmission costs. Secondly, the chained-cycle structure makes them more sensitive to channel noises. Here, we extend the idea of counterfactual communication, and present a probabilistic-counterfactual quantum communication protocol, which is proved to have advantages over the deterministic ones. Moreover, the presented protocol could evolve to a deterministic one solely by adjusting the parameters of the beam splitters.展开更多
基金the National Natural Science Foundation of China.
文摘A cascaded model of neural network and its learning algorithm suitable for opticalimplementation are proposed.Computer simulations have shown that this model may successfullybe applied to an error-tolerance pattern recognitions of multiple 3-D targets with arbitrary spatialorientations.
文摘We propose and demonstrate an optical implementation of a quantum key distribution protocol, which uses three-non-orthogonal states and six states in total. The proposed scheme improves the protocol that is proposed by Phoenix, Barnett and Chefles [J. Mod. Opt. 47, 507 (2000)]. An additional feature, which we introduce in our scheme, is that we add another detection set;where each detection set has three non-orthogonal states. The inclusion of an additional detection set leads to improved symmetry, increased eavesdropper detection and higher security margin for our protocol.
文摘We propose a scheme for purification of a general mixed entangled state. In this scheme, we start from a large number of general mixed entangled states and end up, after local operation and classical communication, with a smaller number of Bell diagonal states with higher entanglement. In particular, the scheme can purify one maximally entangled state from two entangled pairs prepared in a class of mixed entangled state. Furthermore we propose a linear optical implementation of the present scheme with polarization beam splitters and photon detectors.
文摘A new kind of multifractal is constructed by fractional Fourier transform of Cantor sets. The wavelet transform modulus maxima method is applied to calculate the singularity spectrum under an operational definition of multifractal. In particular, an analysing procedure to determine the spectrum is suggested for practice. Nonanalyticities of singularity spectra or phase transitions are discovered, which are interpreted as some indications on the range of Boltzmann temperature q, on which the scaling relation of partition function holds.
文摘We analyse the diffraction result of optical field after Cosine zone plate, and theoretically deduce its transform matrix. Under some conditions, its diffraction distribution is a mixture of fractional Fourier spectra. Then we use Cosine zone plate and its diffraction result to image encryption. Possible optical image encryption and decryption implementations are proposed, and some numerical simulation results are also provided.
基金Project supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China(Grant No.61300203)
文摘It is striking that the quantum Zeno effect can be used to launch a direct counterfactual communication between two spatially separated parties, Alice and Bob. So far, existing protocols of this type only provide a deterministic counterfactual communication service. However, this counterfactuality should be payed at a price. Firstly, the transmission time is much longer than a classical transmission costs. Secondly, the chained-cycle structure makes them more sensitive to channel noises. Here, we extend the idea of counterfactual communication, and present a probabilistic-counterfactual quantum communication protocol, which is proved to have advantages over the deterministic ones. Moreover, the presented protocol could evolve to a deterministic one solely by adjusting the parameters of the beam splitters.