故障预测与健康管理(Prognostics and Health Management PHM)系统对于推动作战飞机从"事后维修"、"定时维修"向"视情维修"转变具有十分重要的意义。针对新一代作战飞机的技术特点以及在维修保障方面的需...故障预测与健康管理(Prognostics and Health Management PHM)系统对于推动作战飞机从"事后维修"、"定时维修"向"视情维修"转变具有十分重要的意义。针对新一代作战飞机的技术特点以及在维修保障方面的需求,对机载PHM系统体系结构的3种备选方案进行了对比分析,提出了一种由模块/单元层PHM、子系统级PHM、区域级PHM和平台级PHM等4层集成的层次化体系结构,并着重从层次的划分、组成要素的功能描述、信息传输和外部逻辑等几个方面进行了论述。展开更多
To find a way of loads analysis from operational flight data for advanced aircraft,maneuver identification and standardization jobs are conducted in this paper. For thousands of sorties from one aircraft, after studyi...To find a way of loads analysis from operational flight data for advanced aircraft,maneuver identification and standardization jobs are conducted in this paper. For thousands of sorties from one aircraft, after studying the flight attitude when performing actions, the start and end time of the maneuvers can be determined. According to those time points, various types of maneuvers during the flight are extracted in the form of multi-parameters time histories. By analyzing the numerical range and curve shape of those parameters, a characteristic data library is established to model all types of maneuvers. Based on this library, a computer procedure using pattern-recognition theory is programmed to conduct automatic maneuver identification with high accuracy. In that way, operational loads are classified according to maneuver type. For a group of identified maneuvers of the same type, after the processes of time normalization, trace shifting, as well as averaging and smoothing, the idealization standard time history of each maneuver type is established.Finally, the typical load statuses are determined successfully based on standard maneuvers. The proposed method of maneuver identification and standardization is able to derive operational loads effectively, and might be applied to monitoring loads in Individual Aircraft Tracking Program（IATP）.展开更多
文摘故障预测与健康管理(Prognostics and Health Management PHM)系统对于推动作战飞机从"事后维修"、"定时维修"向"视情维修"转变具有十分重要的意义。针对新一代作战飞机的技术特点以及在维修保障方面的需求,对机载PHM系统体系结构的3种备选方案进行了对比分析,提出了一种由模块/单元层PHM、子系统级PHM、区域级PHM和平台级PHM等4层集成的层次化体系结构,并着重从层次的划分、组成要素的功能描述、信息传输和外部逻辑等几个方面进行了论述。
文摘To find a way of loads analysis from operational flight data for advanced aircraft,maneuver identification and standardization jobs are conducted in this paper. For thousands of sorties from one aircraft, after studying the flight attitude when performing actions, the start and end time of the maneuvers can be determined. According to those time points, various types of maneuvers during the flight are extracted in the form of multi-parameters time histories. By analyzing the numerical range and curve shape of those parameters, a characteristic data library is established to model all types of maneuvers. Based on this library, a computer procedure using pattern-recognition theory is programmed to conduct automatic maneuver identification with high accuracy. In that way, operational loads are classified according to maneuver type. For a group of identified maneuvers of the same type, after the processes of time normalization, trace shifting, as well as averaging and smoothing, the idealization standard time history of each maneuver type is established.Finally, the typical load statuses are determined successfully based on standard maneuvers. The proposed method of maneuver identification and standardization is able to derive operational loads effectively, and might be applied to monitoring loads in Individual Aircraft Tracking Program（IATP）.
