为科学部署海上救助力量,提高海上应急救助效率,结合北方海区专业救助力量部署现状,对救助力量部署的合理性进行分析,基于 P -中值原理建立救助力量部署优化模型,并利用MATLAB遗传算法进行优化。分析结果表明:目前北方海区救助力量部署...为科学部署海上救助力量,提高海上应急救助效率,结合北方海区专业救助力量部署现状,对救助力量部署的合理性进行分析,基于 P -中值原理建立救助力量部署优化模型,并利用MATLAB遗传算法进行优化。分析结果表明:目前北方海区救助力量部署相对合理,同时也存在一些薄弱环节,优先考虑在青岛与北海4号位之间、靠近南北航线适当位置处设置船舶重要待命点。该研究方案可有效解决海上救助资源配置问题,对于解决我国海域救助力量优化部署问题具有一定借鉴意义。展开更多
The shallow shelf delta/strand arenaceous-pelitic deposit region in the north of the Pearl River mouth basin, sitting on the northern continental shelf of the South China Sea, has already become an important oil produ...The shallow shelf delta/strand arenaceous-pelitic deposit region in the north of the Pearl River mouth basin, sitting on the northern continental shelf of the South China Sea, has already become an important oil production base in China. Recent researched has revealed that a great deal of deep-water fans of great petroleum potentiality exist on the Baiyun deep-water slope below the big paleo Pearl River and its large delta. Based on a mass of exploration wells and 2-D seismic data of the shallow shelf region, a interpretation of sequence stratigraphy confirmed the existence of deep-water fans. The cyclic falling of sea level, abundant detrital matter from the paleo Pearl River and the persistent geothermal subsidence in the Baiyun sag are the three prerequisites for the formation and development of deep-water fans. There are many in common between the deep-water shelf depositional system of the northern South China Sea and the exploration hotspots region on the two banks of the Atlantic. For example, both are located on passive continent margins, and persistent secular thermal subsidence and large paleo rivers have supplied abundant material sources and organic matter. More recently, the discovery of the big gas pool on the northern slope of the Baiyun sag confirms that the Lower Tertiary lacustrine facies in the Baiyun sag has a great potentiality of source rocks. The fans overlying the Lower Tertiary source rocks should become the main exploration areas for oil and gas resources.展开更多
文摘为科学部署海上救助力量,提高海上应急救助效率,结合北方海区专业救助力量部署现状,对救助力量部署的合理性进行分析,基于 P -中值原理建立救助力量部署优化模型,并利用MATLAB遗传算法进行优化。分析结果表明:目前北方海区救助力量部署相对合理,同时也存在一些薄弱环节,优先考虑在青岛与北海4号位之间、靠近南北航线适当位置处设置船舶重要待命点。该研究方案可有效解决海上救助资源配置问题,对于解决我国海域救助力量优化部署问题具有一定借鉴意义。
基金This study was supported by the project“the deep-water fan systems and petroleum resources in the South China Sea”(grant 40238060)sponsored by the Natural Science Foundation of China and the China National Offshore Oil Corporation.
文摘The shallow shelf delta/strand arenaceous-pelitic deposit region in the north of the Pearl River mouth basin, sitting on the northern continental shelf of the South China Sea, has already become an important oil production base in China. Recent researched has revealed that a great deal of deep-water fans of great petroleum potentiality exist on the Baiyun deep-water slope below the big paleo Pearl River and its large delta. Based on a mass of exploration wells and 2-D seismic data of the shallow shelf region, a interpretation of sequence stratigraphy confirmed the existence of deep-water fans. The cyclic falling of sea level, abundant detrital matter from the paleo Pearl River and the persistent geothermal subsidence in the Baiyun sag are the three prerequisites for the formation and development of deep-water fans. There are many in common between the deep-water shelf depositional system of the northern South China Sea and the exploration hotspots region on the two banks of the Atlantic. For example, both are located on passive continent margins, and persistent secular thermal subsidence and large paleo rivers have supplied abundant material sources and organic matter. More recently, the discovery of the big gas pool on the northern slope of the Baiyun sag confirms that the Lower Tertiary lacustrine facies in the Baiyun sag has a great potentiality of source rocks. The fans overlying the Lower Tertiary source rocks should become the main exploration areas for oil and gas resources.
