The topology of in-home power line communication(PLC) networks varies frequently, which makes traditional routing algorithms failure. To solve this problem, an end-to-end transmission time for remaining path(TTRP) met...The topology of in-home power line communication(PLC) networks varies frequently, which makes traditional routing algorithms failure. To solve this problem, an end-to-end transmission time for remaining path(TTRP) metric-based opportunistic routing(TTRPOR) is proposed. Since a local broadcasting scheme is adopted, the algorithm can find the optimal path for forwarding packets in a dynamic PLC network. The closed-form of the outage probability for a PLC channel is derived to estimate the TTRP. It is proved that the average throughput can achieve maximum as the metric TTRP is utilized to sort candidate forwarding nodes.Numerical results show that the end-to-end throughput of networks with TTRPOR, outperforms that of the network adopting DSR and EXOR, especially for the case of varying-topology in-home PLC networks.展开更多
A cognitive radio transmitted reference ultra-wideband（CR-TR-UWB） system is proposed to improve the performance of TR-UWB systems with narrowband interference（NBI） from primary users（PU）.The transmitter of the C...A cognitive radio transmitted reference ultra-wideband（CR-TR-UWB） system is proposed to improve the performance of TR-UWB systems with narrowband interference（NBI） from primary users（PU）.The transmitter of the CR-TR-UWB system detects the band of PU,and then sends prolate spheroidal wave functions（PSWF） pulses with the same limited band as PU＇s to reduce interference with PU.The receiver uses a notch filter before autocorrelation to eliminate NBI from PU.The simulation results show that the bit error rate（BER） performance of the CR-TR-UWB system is close to that of TR-UWB systems without NBI when the system is interfered by single or double NBIs with a signal to interference ratio（SIR） of 0 dB,and if the signal to noise ratio（SNR） is 10 dB and the SIR varies from-20 to 10 dB,BER performance varies no more than an order of magnitude.The system has excellent resistance to NBI,strong robustness BER performance at different SNRs,and smaller interference with the same frequency band PU.展开更多
Power line communication technology is used in various applications, from high voltage network to the low voltage network, as it is the only wired communication technology that is comparable with wireless communicatio...Power line communication technology is used in various applications, from high voltage network to the low voltage network, as it is the only wired communication technology that is comparable with wireless communication network. It works by injecting a modulated carrier wave into the electric cables from one transceiver to another. But still, the noise level and impedance mismatch are still the main concern of this technology, particularly in the low voltage network in residential area. Power line has additive non-white noise and extremely harsh environment for communication. At the same time, there is signal attenuation along the power line caused by the impedance mismatch in the power line network. Even though these problems can be controlled using a band-pass filter and an impedance matching circuit respectively, but the impedances in the power line are time and location variant and it is rather difficult to design a circuit that allows maximum power transfer in the system all the time. Thus in this paper, a new adaptive impedance matching circuits is proposed for narrowband power line communication. This methodology is derived based on the RLC band-pass filter circuit. This concept is designed to achieve simpler configuration and higher matching resolution.展开更多
动态频谱分配应用于实际电力线通信系统面临分配策略、实时算法等诸多挑战,到目前为止还未见有公开报道。定义并设计了一个实际的基于正交频分复用(orthogonal frequency division multiplexing,OFDM)的高速窄带电力线通信系统构架,并...动态频谱分配应用于实际电力线通信系统面临分配策略、实时算法等诸多挑战,到目前为止还未见有公开报道。定义并设计了一个实际的基于正交频分复用(orthogonal frequency division multiplexing,OFDM)的高速窄带电力线通信系统构架,并提出一种适用于该系统的动态频谱分配策略和对应的实时实现算法。该算法在任一种调制方式下将子载波进行分组,并对各个子载波组的功率进行排序,选择可用的子载波组,根据速率最大化准则确定最优的调制方式并分配功率。该算法与Hughes-Hartogs算法相比,具有较低的运算复杂度和较少的信令开销,与传统的等功率分配方式相比,误码性能更好。仿真结果和实验结果证明了该算法的有效性和优越性。展开更多
基金supported in part by Open Research Fund of National Key Laboratory of Electromagnetic EnvironmentChina Research Institute of Radiowave Propagation (Grant No. 201500013)+3 种基金Open Research Fund of National Mobile Communications Research LaboratoryJiangsu Provincial Science Foundation Project (Grant No. BK20150786)Southeast University (Grant No. 2013D02)National Natural Science Foundation of China (Grants Nos. 61501238, 61271230, 61472190)
文摘The topology of in-home power line communication(PLC) networks varies frequently, which makes traditional routing algorithms failure. To solve this problem, an end-to-end transmission time for remaining path(TTRP) metric-based opportunistic routing(TTRPOR) is proposed. Since a local broadcasting scheme is adopted, the algorithm can find the optimal path for forwarding packets in a dynamic PLC network. The closed-form of the outage probability for a PLC channel is derived to estimate the TTRP. It is proved that the average throughput can achieve maximum as the metric TTRP is utilized to sort candidate forwarding nodes.Numerical results show that the end-to-end throughput of networks with TTRPOR, outperforms that of the network adopting DSR and EXOR, especially for the case of varying-topology in-home PLC networks.
基金The National Research and Development Program of China(863 Program)(No.2007AA12Z238)the Natural Science Foundation of Jiangsu Higher Education Institutions of China(No. 12KJD510008)
文摘A cognitive radio transmitted reference ultra-wideband（CR-TR-UWB） system is proposed to improve the performance of TR-UWB systems with narrowband interference（NBI） from primary users（PU）.The transmitter of the CR-TR-UWB system detects the band of PU,and then sends prolate spheroidal wave functions（PSWF） pulses with the same limited band as PU＇s to reduce interference with PU.The receiver uses a notch filter before autocorrelation to eliminate NBI from PU.The simulation results show that the bit error rate（BER） performance of the CR-TR-UWB system is close to that of TR-UWB systems without NBI when the system is interfered by single or double NBIs with a signal to interference ratio（SIR） of 0 dB,and if the signal to noise ratio（SNR） is 10 dB and the SIR varies from-20 to 10 dB,BER performance varies no more than an order of magnitude.The system has excellent resistance to NBI,strong robustness BER performance at different SNRs,and smaller interference with the same frequency band PU.
文摘Power line communication technology is used in various applications, from high voltage network to the low voltage network, as it is the only wired communication technology that is comparable with wireless communication network. It works by injecting a modulated carrier wave into the electric cables from one transceiver to another. But still, the noise level and impedance mismatch are still the main concern of this technology, particularly in the low voltage network in residential area. Power line has additive non-white noise and extremely harsh environment for communication. At the same time, there is signal attenuation along the power line caused by the impedance mismatch in the power line network. Even though these problems can be controlled using a band-pass filter and an impedance matching circuit respectively, but the impedances in the power line are time and location variant and it is rather difficult to design a circuit that allows maximum power transfer in the system all the time. Thus in this paper, a new adaptive impedance matching circuits is proposed for narrowband power line communication. This methodology is derived based on the RLC band-pass filter circuit. This concept is designed to achieve simpler configuration and higher matching resolution.
文摘动态频谱分配应用于实际电力线通信系统面临分配策略、实时算法等诸多挑战,到目前为止还未见有公开报道。定义并设计了一个实际的基于正交频分复用(orthogonal frequency division multiplexing,OFDM)的高速窄带电力线通信系统构架,并提出一种适用于该系统的动态频谱分配策略和对应的实时实现算法。该算法在任一种调制方式下将子载波进行分组,并对各个子载波组的功率进行排序,选择可用的子载波组,根据速率最大化准则确定最优的调制方式并分配功率。该算法与Hughes-Hartogs算法相比,具有较低的运算复杂度和较少的信令开销,与传统的等功率分配方式相比,误码性能更好。仿真结果和实验结果证明了该算法的有效性和优越性。
