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Gold nanoprisms as a hybrid in vivo cancer theranostic platform for in situ photoacoustic imaging, angiography, and localized hyperthermia 被引量:9
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作者 Chenchen Bao Joao Conde +6 位作者 Fei Pan Chao Li Chunlei Zhang Furong Tian Shujing Liang Jesus M. de la Fuente Daxiang Cui 《Nano Research》 SCIE EI CAS CSCD 2016年第4期1043-1056,共14页
The development of high-resolution nanosized photoacoustic contrast agents is an exciting yet challenging technological advance. Herein, antibody (breast cancer-associated antigen I (Brcaal) monoclonal antibody)- ... The development of high-resolution nanosized photoacoustic contrast agents is an exciting yet challenging technological advance. Herein, antibody (breast cancer-associated antigen I (Brcaal) monoclonal antibody)- and peptide (RGD)- functionalized gold nanoprisms (AuNprs) were used as a combinatorial methodology for in situ photoacoustic imaging, angiography, and localized hyperthermia using orthotopic and subcutaneous murine gastric carcinoma models. RGD-conjugated PEGylated AuNprs are available for tumor angiography, and Brcaal monodonal antibody-conjugated PEGylated AuNprs are used for targeting and for in situ imaging of gastric carcinoma in orthotopic tumor models. In situ photoacoustic imaging allowed for anatomical and functional imaging at the tumor site. In vivo tumor angiography imaging showed enhancement of the photoacoustic signal in a time-dependent manner. Furthermore, photoacoustic imaging demonstrated that tumor vessels were clearly damaged after localized hyperthermia. This is the first proof-of-concept using two AuNprs probes as highly sensitive contrasts and therapeutic agents for in situ tumor detection and inhibition. These smart antibody/peptide AuNprs can be used as an efficient nanotheranostic platform for in vivo tumor detection with high sensitivity, as well as for tumor targeting therapy which, with a single-dose injection, results in tumor size reduction and increases mice survival after localized hyperthermia treatment. 展开更多
关键词 gold nanoprisms in situ gastric cancer photoacoustic imaging photothermal therapy
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Selectively colorimetric detection of cysteine with triangular silver nanoprisms 被引量:3
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作者 Tong Wu Yuan Fang Li Cheng Zhi Huang 《Chinese Chemical Letters》 SCIE CAS CSCD 2009年第5期611-614,共4页
Triangular silver nanoprisms were prepared and applied to make colorimetric detection of cysteine based on our findings that cysteine could lead to the blue shift of the dipole plasmon resonance absorption, but other ... Triangular silver nanoprisms were prepared and applied to make colorimetric detection of cysteine based on our findings that cysteine could lead to the blue shift of the dipole plasmon resonance absorption, but other 19 kinds of natural amino acids could not. Cysteine with a concentration 160 nmol/L can result in a color change that can be discerned with naked eyes. 展开更多
关键词 Triangular silver nanoprisms CYSTEINE Colorimetric detection
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LyP-1 peptide-functionalized gold nanoprisms for SERRS imaging and tumor growth suppressing by PTT induced-hyperthermia 被引量:3
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作者 Xi Huang Yanlong Yin +2 位作者 Min Wu Wang Zan Qian Yang 《Chinese Chemical Letters》 SCIE CAS CSCD 2019年第6期1335-1340,共6页
Gold-based nanomaterials with plasmonic properties exhibit various potentials for biomedical applications. In this work, gold nanoprisms (GNPs) was synthesized and then modified with LyP-1, a tumor-homing peptide, to ... Gold-based nanomaterials with plasmonic properties exhibit various potentials for biomedical applications. In this work, gold nanoprisms (GNPs) was synthesized and then modified with LyP-1, a tumor-homing peptide, to improve the affinity of the GNPs to tumor cells, thus, to improve the efficacy of tumor-targeted photothermal therapy. The introduction of NIR dye IR780 not only enabled the GNPs-based nanosystem with the surface-enhanced resonant Raman scattering (SERRS) property, but also enhanced the plasmonic photothermal property which delivering therapeutic heating by 660 nm laser irradiation. The obtained GNPs/IR780-LyP-1 presented significantly increased of photothermal conversion in vitro and in vivo, which resulted in enhanced tumor-targeting photothermal therapeutic efficacy after laser irradiation. Hence, the GNPs/IR780-LyP-1 prepared in this study can be served as a Raman-encoded molecular imaging candidate and photothermal therapy agents for future cancer treatment. 展开更多
关键词 GOLD nanoprisms SERRS IMAGING LyP-1 PEPTIDE Tumor targeting Photothermal therapy
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Synthesis of uniform hexagonal Ag nanoprisms with controlled thickness and tunable surface plasmon bands 被引量:1
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作者 Xing Chen Xun Liu Kai Huang 《International Journal of Minerals,Metallurgy and Materials》 SCIE EI CAS CSCD 2019年第6期796-802,共7页
In this work,we synthesized monodispersed hexagonal Ag nanoprisms in high yields in a system of poly(vinylpyrrolidone)(PVP)in N-methylpyrrolidone(NMP).A blue shift occurred and was strongly dependent on the thickness ... In this work,we synthesized monodispersed hexagonal Ag nanoprisms in high yields in a system of poly(vinylpyrrolidone)(PVP)in N-methylpyrrolidone(NMP).A blue shift occurred and was strongly dependent on the thickness of the uniform Ag nanoprisms,which had almost the same radial area.When the Ag nanoprisms grew thicker,their in-plane dipole resonance peaks markedly shifted toward shorter wavelengths(i.e.,blue shift).PVP played a critical role of favoring vertical growth of the Ag nanoplates,preventing aggregation,and inducing the formation of Ag hexagonal nanoprisms(HNPs)through the transformation from thin Ag triangular nanoprisms(TNPs).Compared with similar previous research,the present study provides quite uniform Ag hexagonal nanoplates,which makes the blue shift related more solely and distinctly to the thickness of the Ag nanoprisms.The findings of this work provide a new perspective toward understanding the unique optical characteristics of Ag HNPs with different aspect ratios. 展开更多
关键词 HEXAGONAL nanoprisms SILVER nanoprisms BLUE SHIFT thickness effect
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Novel hollow Ni0.33Co0.67Se nanoprisms for high capacity lithium storage 被引量:3
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作者 Shaohua Zhu Cheng Chen +6 位作者 Pan He Shuangshuang Tan Fangyu Xiong Ziang Liu Zhuo Peng Qinyou An Liqiang Mai 《Nano Research》 SCIE EI CAS CSCD 2019年第6期1371-1374,共4页
In this work,homogeneous Ni0.33Co0.67Se hollow nanoprisms were synthesized successfully in virtue of Kirkendall effect.It is the first time for bimetallic Ni-Co compounds Ni0.33Co0.67Se to be used in lithium-ion batte... In this work,homogeneous Ni0.33Co0.67Se hollow nanoprisms were synthesized successfully in virtue of Kirkendall effect.It is the first time for bimetallic Ni-Co compounds Ni0.33Co0.67Se to be used in lithium-ion batteries (LIBs).Impressively,the Ni0.33Co0.67Se hollow nanoprisms show superior specific capacity (1,575 mAh/g at the current density of 100 mA/g) and outstanding rate performance (850 mAh/g at 2,000 mA/g) as anode material for LIBs.This work proves the potential of bimetallic chalcogenide compounds as high performance anode materials for LIBs. 展开更多
关键词 Ni0.33Co0.87Se HOLLOW nanoprisms anodehigh capacity LITHIUM-ION BATTERIES
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Multifunctional shape-dependent plasmonic nanoprobe by enzymatic etching of single gold triangular nanoplate 被引量:2
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作者 Ning Feng Jingjing Shen +7 位作者 Yu Chen Chang Li Yanling Hu Lei Zhang Shufen Chen Quli Fan Wei Huang Lianhui Wang 《Nano Research》 SCIE EI CAS CSCD 2020年第12期3364-3370,共7页
Hydrogen peroxide(H2O2),as a signaling molecule,plays a vital role in a wide variety of signaling transduction processes,aging,and diseases.However,the excessive production of H2O2 causes various diseases.Herein,we de... Hydrogen peroxide(H2O2),as a signaling molecule,plays a vital role in a wide variety of signaling transduction processes,aging,and diseases.However,the excessive production of H2O2 causes various diseases.Herein,we develop a novel method for H2O2 detection in live cells via dark-field scattering spectroscopy with gold triangular nanoprisms(AuTNPs)as probes.The corners of AuTNPs would be gradually oxidatively etched by the strong coordination of Br•which is generated by enzymatic reactions in the presence of horseradish peroxidase(HRP),bromide ion and trace hydrogen peroxide.Benefitting from the morphological change,the single AuTNP based plasmonic nanoprobe shows notable blueshifts and scattering color changes which could be real-time monitored under the dark-field microscopy.The peak position in the scattering spectra of individual AuTNP blueshifts linearly with the increase of H2O2 concentration,and exhibits high sensitivity to H2O2 in a large range from 2.5 to 100µM with a low detection limit(LOD)of 0.74µM.Moreover,the experimental results were supported by the simulated results via the finite-difference time-domain(FDTD)method.The nanoprobes have been further used for intracellular H2O2 detection in live cells.Besides,the etching of AuTNP also provides an alternative method to design novel plasmonic logic chips and write-once plasmonic memories. 展开更多
关键词 gold triangular nanoprisms enzymatic etching PLASMONIC H2O2 detection logic operations
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Selective Aggregation of Silver Nanoprisms Induced by Monohydrogen Phosphate and its Application for Colorimetric Detection of Chromium(Ⅲ) Ions 被引量:1
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作者 Zheng-Fen Pu Bi-Chao Wu +3 位作者 Yuan-Hang Tan Qiu-Lin Wen Jian Ling Qiu-E Cao 《Journal of Analysis and Testing》 EI 2021年第3期225-234,共10页
In this study,we established a simple colorimetric method for visual detection of chromium(Ⅲ)ions using aggregated silver nanoprisms induced by monohydrogen phosphate.The detection strategy had two steps,selective ag... In this study,we established a simple colorimetric method for visual detection of chromium(Ⅲ)ions using aggregated silver nanoprisms induced by monohydrogen phosphate.The detection strategy had two steps,selective aggregation of silver nanoprisms with monohydrogen phosphate at high temperature,and anti aggregation of silver nanoprisms in the presence of chromium(Ⅲ)ions.In this strategy,significant spectral shift of the localized surface plasmon resonance(LSPR)absorption peak of silver nanoprisms could be visualized with the color changed from yellow to blue.The spectral peak shift of silver nanoprisms in the anti-aggregation process was linear with the concentrations of the added chromium(Ⅲ)ions in the range of 20.0-800.0 nM.Thus,a colorimetric method for chromium(Ⅲ)ions detection was established with the detection limit of 3.6 nM.The experimental results of real water samples indicated that the colorimetric sensor was potential in environmental monitoring. 展开更多
关键词 Silver nanoprisms AGGREGATION CHROMIUM Localized surface plasmon resonance Monohydrogen phosphate
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Colloidal Synthesis of Silver Nanoprisms in Aqueous Medium:Influence of Chemical Compounds in UV/Vis Absorption Spectra
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作者 Josivandro N.Silva Jamil Saade +1 位作者 Patricia M.A.Farias Eduardo Henrique Lago Falcao 《Advances in Nanoparticles》 2013年第3期217-222,共6页
In this work we explore the influence of the factors that affect the formation of silver nanoprisms (AgNPs) with distinct size and size distribution as well as the most intense absorption peak shift. Box-Behnken desig... In this work we explore the influence of the factors that affect the formation of silver nanoprisms (AgNPs) with distinct size and size distribution as well as the most intense absorption peak shift. Box-Behnken design analysis was applied to optimize the production of silver nanoprism via colloidal synthesis. The analysis of the responses was based on the nanoprisms plasmon peak wavelength related to in-plane dipole (tunable band) at λmax. ≥ 420 nm. The obtained results indicate that Silver ion is the main variable for the tuning of the size and the Localized Surface Plasmon Resonance (LSPR) frequency. By using the Box-Behnken design it was possible to synthesize nanoparticles with a predictable size and to establish a rigorous control of the plasmon frequency at the range of 600 up to 800 nm. 展开更多
关键词 Silver nanoprisms Localized Surface Plasmon Resonance Box-Behnken Design
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湿法制备纳米结构银研究进展 被引量:11
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作者 杨声海 陈永明 +2 位作者 杨建广 巨少华 唐谟堂 《贵金属》 CAS CSCD 2006年第3期58-74,共17页
介绍了纳米立方体、三角形纳米棱柱、纳米棒、纳米线、纳米管、树枝状、片状、纳米盘、纳米带等纳米结构银的制备方法,包括溶液还原沉淀法、光诱导转化法、辐射还原法、电化学沉积法、模板法、微波或超声波辅助法、水热法、微乳液法等... 介绍了纳米立方体、三角形纳米棱柱、纳米棒、纳米线、纳米管、树枝状、片状、纳米盘、纳米带等纳米结构银的制备方法,包括溶液还原沉淀法、光诱导转化法、辐射还原法、电化学沉积法、模板法、微波或超声波辅助法、水热法、微乳液法等。并对纳米结构银制备方法存在的问题进行了分析。 展开更多
关键词 纳米材料 纳米立方体银 三角形银纳米棱柱 银纳米线 银纳米盘
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三角银纳米柱的研究进展 被引量:7
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作者 马占芳 司国丽 +1 位作者 初一鸣 陈颖 《化学进展》 SCIE CAS CSCD 北大核心 2009年第9期1847-1856,共10页
由于三角银纳米柱独特可调的光学性质及其在生物分子和无机离子检测等领域的重要应用前景而引起了人们的关注。本文综述了三角银纳米柱的研究进展,介绍了三角银纳米柱的光学性质,几种主要的制备方法,三角银纳米柱的表面修饰、颗粒膜的... 由于三角银纳米柱独特可调的光学性质及其在生物分子和无机离子检测等领域的重要应用前景而引起了人们的关注。本文综述了三角银纳米柱的研究进展,介绍了三角银纳米柱的光学性质,几种主要的制备方法,三角银纳米柱的表面修饰、颗粒膜的制备以及在无机离子检测中的应用,并对三角银纳米柱在应用中存在的结构不稳定性问题及其解决方法进行了综述。 展开更多
关键词 三角银纳米柱 表面等离子体共振 生物分子检测
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基于银汞齐抑制三角纳米银刻蚀比色法检测水中汞离子 被引量:7
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作者 贵莉莉 《分析试验室》 CAS CSCD 北大核心 2018年第7期831-834,共4页
构建了一种基于汞离子存在下,银汞齐的形成抑制了三角纳米银被氯离子刻蚀的比色法检测水中汞离子的方法。当汞离子不存在时,由于氯离子的刻蚀,纳米银的形状由三角形纳米盘变成圆盘,溶液颜色由蓝色变成黄色。当汞离子存在时,汞离子被还... 构建了一种基于汞离子存在下,银汞齐的形成抑制了三角纳米银被氯离子刻蚀的比色法检测水中汞离子的方法。当汞离子不存在时,由于氯离子的刻蚀,纳米银的形状由三角形纳米盘变成圆盘,溶液颜色由蓝色变成黄色。当汞离子存在时,汞离子被还原成汞原子强烈吸附在纳米三角银表面,汞充当纳米三角银的保护剂,抑制了氯离子对纳米三角银的刻蚀。随着汞离子浓度的增大,纳米三角银在450 nm处表面等离子共振峰发生红移,并伴随着颜色从黄色变为棕色,紫色,最后变为蓝色。在最佳反应条件下,该方法的线性范围为5~100 nmol/L,检出限为0.83 nmol/L。其它重金属离子对汞离子检测无干扰。将该方法用于实际水样中汞离子的检测,得到了满意的结果。 展开更多
关键词 三角纳米银 汞离子 氯离子 刻蚀 比色传感器
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785nm激光诱导银纳米三角片聚集表面增强拉曼散射效应 被引量:4
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作者 薛彬 孔祥贵 +6 位作者 王丹 夏露 李晓坤 于沂 孙雅娟 吴飞 赵慧颖 《中国光学》 EI CAS 2014年第1期118-123,共6页
为实现表面增强拉曼散射(SERS)光谱的强信号快速检测分析,报道了通过785 nm激光诱导银纳米三角片(AgNPRs)聚集的方法。采用配体辅助化学还原法制备了AgNPRs,其边长约为80 nm,表面等离子体吸收峰出现在约774 nm处,对785 nm光产生有效吸... 为实现表面增强拉曼散射(SERS)光谱的强信号快速检测分析,报道了通过785 nm激光诱导银纳米三角片(AgNPRs)聚集的方法。采用配体辅助化学还原法制备了AgNPRs,其边长约为80 nm,表面等离子体吸收峰出现在约774 nm处,对785 nm光产生有效吸收。在785 nm光辐照下,AgNPRs逐渐聚集,对巯基苯甲酸的SERS信号逐渐增强,其源于AgNPRs吸收的光转化为热而引起的AgNPRs聚集。其增强因子高达109。为快速获得强SERS信号,激发光功率需大于250 mW。 展开更多
关键词 表面增强拉曼光谱 银纳米三角片 聚集 785 nm激光
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纳米银三角片的光诱导法可控制备及其抗菌活性 被引量:3
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作者 林璟 陈结形 +7 位作者 何倩莹 白文丽 王伟 杨伟 郑成 刘自力 柯光耀 李晓欣 《无机化学学报》 SCIE CAS CSCD 北大核心 2017年第4期569-575,共7页
采用一种快速高效的光诱导法合成了纳米银三角片,系统地考察了光照时间、柠檬酸钠用量、OH-用量和合成方法对银纳米三角片的合成产率、尖端形貌及其稳定性的影响。研究结果表明,采用光诱导法合成纳米银三角片的最优条件为光照时间3.5 h... 采用一种快速高效的光诱导法合成了纳米银三角片,系统地考察了光照时间、柠檬酸钠用量、OH-用量和合成方法对银纳米三角片的合成产率、尖端形貌及其稳定性的影响。研究结果表明,采用光诱导法合成纳米银三角片的最优条件为光照时间3.5 h,反应物物质的量之比n_(AgNO_3)∶n_(Na_3C_6H_5O_7)∶n_(NaBH_4)=1∶10∶0.8,OH-浓度0.125 mmol·L^(-1),合成出粒径70~80 nm的纳米银三角片,透射电镜和紫外可见分光光度的表征结果表明:光诱导法相对于直接化学还原法制得的纳米银三角片具有较好的微观形态、产率及稳定性。抗菌测试结果表明三角片形态的纳米银比球型颗粒形态的纳米银具有更优异的抗菌性能。 展开更多
关键词 纳米材料 纳米结构 合成 纳米银三角片 光诱导法 直接化学还原法 抗菌活性
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银纳米片等离子体效应增强有机太阳能电池及其性能优化研究 被引量:1
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作者 邹润秋 秦文静 +3 位作者 张强 杨利营 曹焕奇 印寿根 《发光学报》 EI CAS CSCD 北大核心 2015年第7期788-794,共7页
将银纳米片引入有机太阳能电池,增强了器件的光吸收及光电转换效率。制备得到了具有不同等离子共振吸收特性的银纳米片。当银纳米片的等离子共振吸收与活性层的吸收相匹配时,器件的光电流显著增强。通过改变银纳米片与活性层之间的距离... 将银纳米片引入有机太阳能电池,增强了器件的光吸收及光电转换效率。制备得到了具有不同等离子共振吸收特性的银纳米片。当银纳米片的等离子共振吸收与活性层的吸收相匹配时,器件的光电流显著增强。通过改变银纳米片与活性层之间的距离,研究了等离子体共振增强电磁场的传递特性。两者的距离越近则耦合入活性层的电磁场越强,器件的光电流越高。经优化后,以P3HT∶PCBM为活性层的有机太阳能电池的光电转换效率由3.04%增长到3.82%,提高了26%。 展开更多
关键词 表面等离子体效应 银纳米片 能量转换效率 有机太阳能电池
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二氧化硅包覆银纳米三角片的制备方法 被引量:1
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作者 谭康慧 周玲玲 《安徽科技学院学报》 2019年第1期65-68,共4页
目的:合成二氧化硅包覆的银纳米三角片。方法:纯化之后的银纳米三角片分散在不同浓度的原硅酸四乙酯(TEOS)乙醇溶液中,直接使用NaOH溶液调节体系的pH值促使TEOS水解缩合,形成不同厚度的二氧化硅壳层。结果:通过调节体系的pH值以及TEOS... 目的:合成二氧化硅包覆的银纳米三角片。方法:纯化之后的银纳米三角片分散在不同浓度的原硅酸四乙酯(TEOS)乙醇溶液中,直接使用NaOH溶液调节体系的pH值促使TEOS水解缩合,形成不同厚度的二氧化硅壳层。结果:通过调节体系的pH值以及TEOS乙醇溶液的浓度,可得到均匀的、不同厚度的包覆在银纳米三角片表面的二氧化硅壳层(10±1nm、18±1nm)。结论:用NaOH溶液调节体系的pH值促使TEOS水解缩合,能有效地避免银纳米三角片的聚集和刻蚀,并且可在银纳米三角片表面形成均匀的二氧化硅壳层,硅壳的厚度取决于溶液中TEOS的浓度,TEOS浓度越大,二氧化硅壳层越厚。 展开更多
关键词 银纳米三角片 二氧化硅 包覆
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激光原位制备ZnO纳米柱形貌及光学特性
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作者 罗开玉 张焕岩 李伯全 《材料热处理学报》 EI CAS CSCD 北大核心 2008年第6期21-24,共4页
利用NEL-2500A轴向快速流动CO2连续激光辐射金属锌板(纯度为99.99wt%)同轴输送氧气,在金属锌板表面上原位制备氧化锌纳米柱晶体,晶体的底面直径为60~70nm,高度约为150nm。利用场发射扫描电子显微镜(FE-SEM)、透射电镜(TEM)、X射线衍射... 利用NEL-2500A轴向快速流动CO2连续激光辐射金属锌板(纯度为99.99wt%)同轴输送氧气,在金属锌板表面上原位制备氧化锌纳米柱晶体,晶体的底面直径为60~70nm,高度约为150nm。利用场发射扫描电子显微镜(FE-SEM)、透射电镜(TEM)、X射线衍射仪(XRD)、X射线能谱仪(EDX)以及光致发光(PL)等试验对原位制备的ZnO纳米柱的形貌、组成成分、相结构以及光致发光性质进行了表征,并对ZnO纳米柱生长晶体的机理进行了分析。结果表明,利用本文方法能够制备纯度较高ZnO纳米柱晶体,ZnO纳米柱为单晶结构并沿〈0001〉方向生长,其结晶形貌取决于发生反应局部区域氧气的过饱和度。 展开更多
关键词 激光辐射 同轴送氧 ZnO纳米柱 光学性质
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银纳米棱镜的形成及其光学性能研究 被引量:16
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作者 贺蓉 钱雪峰 +2 位作者 印杰 朱子康 王海林 《高等学校化学学报》 SCIE EI CAS CSCD 北大核心 2003年第8期1341-1345,共5页
以有机溶剂作为反应介质 ,聚合物为稳定剂 ,通过微波辅助溶液法成功地制备了具有特殊光学性能的银纳米棱镜 .利用 X射线衍射、透射电子显微镜和紫外 -可见光谱等手段跟踪反应过程 .结果显示 ,随着反应的进行 ,银纳米粒子由 1 0 nm左右... 以有机溶剂作为反应介质 ,聚合物为稳定剂 ,通过微波辅助溶液法成功地制备了具有特殊光学性能的银纳米棱镜 .利用 X射线衍射、透射电子显微镜和紫外 -可见光谱等手段跟踪反应过程 .结果显示 ,随着反应的进行 ,银纳米粒子由 1 0 nm左右的球形颗粒逐渐转变为具有规则三角形 (或缺角的三角形 )形貌的纳米棱镜 ;同时 ,紫外 -可见吸收峰不但显示出明显的量子尺寸效应 ,而且吸收峰也由单一的等离子共振吸收峰变为多重的多极吸收峰共同存在 ,胶体溶液也随之显示出不同的颜色 .改变反应物的配比、体系的浓度及无机前驱物都会得到位置和峰形各不相同的吸收曲线 ,从而得到多彩的纳米银胶体溶液 . 展开更多
关键词 银纳米棱镜 光学性能 吸收光谱 银胶体 纳米材料 结构表征 无机盐前驱体
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Novel N-doped multichannel carbon nanofiber architecture with porous CoS nanoprisms for high-performance potassium-ion batteries
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作者 Jae Bong Lim Seung-Keun Park 《Rare Metals》 SCIE EI CAS CSCD 2024年第3期971-983,共13页
Potassium-ion batteries(PIBs)have gained significant attention as an alternative to lithium-ion batteries(LIBs)due to the abundance of potassium(K)and low cost.Nevertheless,the difficulty in finding appropriate electr... Potassium-ion batteries(PIBs)have gained significant attention as an alternative to lithium-ion batteries(LIBs)due to the abundance of potassium(K)and low cost.Nevertheless,the difficulty in finding appropriate electrode materials that can efficiently store the larger K ions has hindered their practical application.Herein,we report a novel anode material,N-doped multichannel carbon nanofibers embedded with porous CoS nanoprisms(CSP@NMCNF),for high-performance PIBs.The CSP@NMCNF was synthesized using a two-step strategy comprising of the electrospinning of Co acetate hydroxide nanoprism/binary polymer blend and a subsequent heat treatment.The porous CoS nanoprisms with an anisotropic morphology were well aligned along the length axis of the N-doped multichannel carbon nanofibers,thus ensuring their structural stability during the repeated charge-discharge process.In addition,numerous pores facilitated the transport of electrons and ions.Accordingly,the CSP@NMCNF anode exhibited excellent electrochemical performance,delivering a high specific capacity of 368 mAh·g^(-1)at 0.5 A·g^(-1)after 200 cycles and excellent rate capability(232 mAh·g^(-1)at 2.0 A·g^(-1)). 展开更多
关键词 K-ion batteries Cobalt sulfide Multichannel structured composite ELECTROSPINNING nanoprism Porous structure
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光诱导转化法制备单晶Ag纳米三棱体和立方体 被引量:2
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作者 刘恒权 姚素薇 +4 位作者 宋仁峰 唐建军 张卫国 王宏智 李荣先 《Chinese Journal of Chemical Physics》 SCIE CAS CSCD 北大核心 2004年第5期645-648,共4页
分别以柠檬酸三钠 (TSC)及N 聚乙烯吡咯烷酮 (PVP)为稳定剂 ,首先采用KBH4化学还原法制得球形Ag纳米粒子溶胶 (粒径 12~ 18nm) ;再将两种溶胶置于 5 0 0W卤钨灯下进行光诱导转化实验 ,一定转化时间后 ,球形Ag纳米粒子分别转化为单晶Ag... 分别以柠檬酸三钠 (TSC)及N 聚乙烯吡咯烷酮 (PVP)为稳定剂 ,首先采用KBH4化学还原法制得球形Ag纳米粒子溶胶 (粒径 12~ 18nm) ;再将两种溶胶置于 5 0 0W卤钨灯下进行光诱导转化实验 ,一定转化时间后 ,球形Ag纳米粒子分别转化为单晶Ag纳米三棱体 (边长 80~ 12 0nm)和立方体 (边长 90~ 2 0 0nm) .利用透射电子显微镜 (TEM )、电子衍射 (ED)和紫外 可见吸收光谱 (UV Vis)等手段对单晶Ag纳米三棱体和立方体进行了表征 ,对光转化过程中Ag粒子由球形到三棱体和立方体的转变原因进行了初步的分析和探讨 .认为主要原因在于不同种类稳定剂在Ag的不同晶面吸附作用不同 ,从而形成沿某一晶面取向生长的Ag单晶体 . 展开更多
关键词 光诱导转化 三棱体 立方体 单晶体
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Biological Synthesis of Colloidal Gold Nanoprisms Using <i>Penicillium citrinum</i>MTCC9999
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作者 Achintya Mohan Goswami Sanjay Ghosh 《Journal of Biomaterials and Nanobiotechnology》 2013年第2期20-27,共8页
This report provides for the first time rapid novel environment friendly cell surface based synthesis of stable gold nanoprisms at room temperature using Penicillium citrinum MTCC9999 biomass. The UV-Visible spectral ... This report provides for the first time rapid novel environment friendly cell surface based synthesis of stable gold nanoprisms at room temperature using Penicillium citrinum MTCC9999 biomass. The UV-Visible spectral scan of dispersed gold nanoparticles (GNPs) solution showed absorption maxima at 540 nm due to surface plasma resonance (SPR) of gold nanoparticles. Typical Transmission Electron Microscopic (TEM) images showed that most of them were prism (55%) shaped with a diameter ranging from 20 - 40 nm. These results obtained from TEM correlated well with the data obtained from Dynamic Light Scattering (DLS) experiment. Average zeta potential of GNPs was -20 mV suggesting some biomolecules capped the nanoparticles imparting a net negative charge over it. FTIR analysis also showed that protein molecules were involved in stabilization. 展开更多
关键词 Gold nanoprism Green Synthesis PENICILLIUM citrinum Transmission Electron Microscopy (TEM) ZETA Potential FOURIER Transformed Infra Red Spectroscopy (FTIR)
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