A series of multiblock copolymers of PLLA\|PEG(PLE) with high molecular weight were synthesized by coupling PLLA\|PEG\|PLLA triblock copolymers with succinic anhydride in the presence of ( N,N\| dimethylamino) pyridin...A series of multiblock copolymers of PLLA\|PEG(PLE) with high molecular weight were synthesized by coupling PLLA\|PEG\|PLLA triblock copolymers with succinic anhydride in the presence of ( N,N\| dimethylamino) pyridine(DMAP) and dicyclohexylcarbodimide (DCC).The results of the viscometry measurement,GPC and 1H\|NMR,elucidated that multiblock PLE copolymers with high content of short PEG segments( M n=2000) had been successfully obtained.The crystallinity of the copolymers was investigated by X\|ray diffraction.Mechanical testing showed that multiblock copolymers had relatively high tensile strength and large elongation.In a word,the measurements showed that the multiblock PLE copolymers had high content of short PEG segments( M n=2000),high molecular weight( M w～100,000),excellent hydrophilicity and mechanical properties.The results of cells cultured on the multiblock PLE copolymer indicated that it might be suitable to be utilized as cell scaffold for tissue engineering.展开更多
Poly (L-lactide)-poly(ethylene glycol) multiblock copolymers with predetermined block lengths were synthesized by polycondensation of PLA diols and PEG diacids. These copolymers presented special properties, such as ...Poly (L-lactide)-poly(ethylene glycol) multiblock copolymers with predetermined block lengths were synthesized by polycondensation of PLA diols and PEG diacids. These copolymers presented special properties, such as better miscibility between the two components, low crystallinity and better hydrophilicity, which can be modulated by adjusting the block lengths of the two components.展开更多
A series of poly(dimethylsiloxane)(PDMS)-4,4′-diphenylmethanediisocyanate(MDI)-poly(ethylene glycol)(PEG) multiblock copolymers were synthesized by employing two-step growth polymerization and investigated by AFM,XPS...A series of poly(dimethylsiloxane)(PDMS)-4,4′-diphenylmethanediisocyanate(MDI)-poly(ethylene glycol)(PEG) multiblock copolymers were synthesized by employing two-step growth polymerization and investigated by AFM,XPS. contact angle system,protein adsorption and platelets adhesion measurements,respectively.It was found that as the molecular weight of PDMS increased,the surface of copolymers had increasing phase separation,while the increase in the molecular weight of PEG decreased the phase separation extents of the copolymer surface.XPS and contact angle measurements showed that the greater the phase separation extent was,the lower both the surface enrichment of PDMS and the surface free energy of the copolymer film were.The protein adsorption experiments indicated that the best phase separation did not exhibit the best biocompatibility.展开更多
In this paper the effects of irradiation on the structures and properties of polysul-fone-polysiloxane multiblock copolymers and its important applied prospects are studied in detail.
通过可逆加成断裂链转移(RAFT)聚合和Cu催化炔基-叠氮环加成反应(CuAAC),合成出了苯乙烯(St)和丙烯酸丁酯(BA)的多嵌段共聚物。首先用双炔基三硫代碳酸酯S,S′-双(α,α′-二甲基?α″-炔丙基乙酸酯基)三硫代酸酯(BPTTC)作为RAFT试剂,...通过可逆加成断裂链转移(RAFT)聚合和Cu催化炔基-叠氮环加成反应(CuAAC),合成出了苯乙烯(St)和丙烯酸丁酯(BA)的多嵌段共聚物。首先用双炔基三硫代碳酸酯S,S′-双(α,α′-二甲基?α″-炔丙基乙酸酯基)三硫代酸酯(BPTTC)作为RAFT试剂,进行苯乙烯的聚合。然后丙烯酸丁酯和苯乙烯嵌段共聚,得到聚(苯乙烯-b-丙烯酸丁酯-b-苯乙烯)三嵌段共聚物。最后,三嵌段共聚物和等物质的量的1,5-二叠氮戊烷反应得到(ABA)n型多嵌段共聚物。聚合物通过1 H NMR和GPC测试方法表征。根据偶联反应前后的聚合物数均相对分子质量计算,平均重复嵌段的数量DPn可达到27。展开更多
文摘A series of multiblock copolymers of PLLA\|PEG(PLE) with high molecular weight were synthesized by coupling PLLA\|PEG\|PLLA triblock copolymers with succinic anhydride in the presence of ( N,N\| dimethylamino) pyridine(DMAP) and dicyclohexylcarbodimide (DCC).The results of the viscometry measurement,GPC and 1H\|NMR,elucidated that multiblock PLE copolymers with high content of short PEG segments( M n=2000) had been successfully obtained.The crystallinity of the copolymers was investigated by X\|ray diffraction.Mechanical testing showed that multiblock copolymers had relatively high tensile strength and large elongation.In a word,the measurements showed that the multiblock PLE copolymers had high content of short PEG segments( M n=2000),high molecular weight( M w～100,000),excellent hydrophilicity and mechanical properties.The results of cells cultured on the multiblock PLE copolymer indicated that it might be suitable to be utilized as cell scaffold for tissue engineering.
基金The authors are Indebted to the National Basic Science Rescarch and Development Grants(973)(No.1999054306).
文摘Poly (L-lactide)-poly(ethylene glycol) multiblock copolymers with predetermined block lengths were synthesized by polycondensation of PLA diols and PEG diacids. These copolymers presented special properties, such as better miscibility between the two components, low crystallinity and better hydrophilicity, which can be modulated by adjusting the block lengths of the two components.
基金supported by the Shanghai Special Nano Foundation and Shanghai Sci.& Tech.Foundation.
文摘A series of poly(dimethylsiloxane)(PDMS)-4,4′-diphenylmethanediisocyanate(MDI)-poly(ethylene glycol)(PEG) multiblock copolymers were synthesized by employing two-step growth polymerization and investigated by AFM,XPS. contact angle system,protein adsorption and platelets adhesion measurements,respectively.It was found that as the molecular weight of PDMS increased,the surface of copolymers had increasing phase separation,while the increase in the molecular weight of PEG decreased the phase separation extents of the copolymer surface.XPS and contact angle measurements showed that the greater the phase separation extent was,the lower both the surface enrichment of PDMS and the surface free energy of the copolymer film were.The protein adsorption experiments indicated that the best phase separation did not exhibit the best biocompatibility.
基金Supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China Laboratory of Polymer Physics of Academia Sinica of China
文摘In this paper the effects of irradiation on the structures and properties of polysul-fone-polysiloxane multiblock copolymers and its important applied prospects are studied in detail.
文摘通过可逆加成断裂链转移(RAFT)聚合和Cu催化炔基-叠氮环加成反应(CuAAC),合成出了苯乙烯(St)和丙烯酸丁酯(BA)的多嵌段共聚物。首先用双炔基三硫代碳酸酯S,S′-双(α,α′-二甲基?α″-炔丙基乙酸酯基)三硫代酸酯(BPTTC)作为RAFT试剂,进行苯乙烯的聚合。然后丙烯酸丁酯和苯乙烯嵌段共聚,得到聚(苯乙烯-b-丙烯酸丁酯-b-苯乙烯)三嵌段共聚物。最后,三嵌段共聚物和等物质的量的1,5-二叠氮戊烷反应得到(ABA)n型多嵌段共聚物。聚合物通过1 H NMR和GPC测试方法表征。根据偶联反应前后的聚合物数均相对分子质量计算,平均重复嵌段的数量DPn可达到27。
