The mass production of primed electronics can be achieved by roll-to-roll(R2R) printing system, so highly accurate web tension is required that can minimize the register error and keep the thickness and roughness of...The mass production of primed electronics can be achieved by roll-to-roll(R2R) printing system, so highly accurate web tension is required that can minimize the register error and keep the thickness and roughness of printed devices in limits. The web tension of a R2R system is regulated by the use of integrated load cells and active dancer system for printed electronics applications using decentralized multi-input-single-output(MISO) regularized variable learning rate backpropagation artificial neural networks. The active dancer system is used before printing system to reduce disturbances in the web tension of process span. The classical PID control result in tension spikes with the change in roll diameter of winder and unwinder rolls. The presence of dancer in R2R system shows that improved web tension control in printing span and the web tension can be enhanced from 3.75 N to 4.75 N. The overshoot of system is less than ±2.5 N and steady state error is within ± 1 N where load cells have a signal noise of ±0.7 N. The integration of load cells and active dancer with self-adapting neural network control provide a solution to the web tension control of multispan roll-to-roll system.展开更多
Bi Directional体制是德宇航在2012年提出的一种通过单星单次飞行实现秒级重访的新体制,基本原理是利用相控阵电扫描方式生成双波束天线方向图,同时发射两个脉冲照射方位向前后两块成像区域,将同时接收到的脉冲在多普勒域进行带通滤波分...Bi Directional体制是德宇航在2012年提出的一种通过单星单次飞行实现秒级重访的新体制,基本原理是利用相控阵电扫描方式生成双波束天线方向图,同时发射两个脉冲照射方位向前后两块成像区域,将同时接收到的脉冲在多普勒域进行带通滤波分离,并分别成像。该文介绍了一种改进的基于Bi Directional体制的多发单收(Multi Input Single Output,MISO)SAR系统,将传统的双波束同发同收改进为分时先后发射和同时接收,利用发射时较优的方向图抑制方位模糊(AASR),获得了较好的效果。文中给出了频谱分离效果、AASR分析和系统设计流程,给出了改进前后的点目标1维和2维成像结果对比,证明了该改进的有效性,最后给出了Bi Directional体制与其它几种单星短时重访体制的对比结果。展开更多
基金supported by Basic Science Research Program through the National Research Foundation of Korea(NRF),Ministry of Education,Science and Technology,Korea(Grant No.2010-0026163)Strategy Technology Development Project,Ministry of Knowledge Economy,Korea(Grant No.10032149)
文摘The mass production of primed electronics can be achieved by roll-to-roll(R2R) printing system, so highly accurate web tension is required that can minimize the register error and keep the thickness and roughness of printed devices in limits. The web tension of a R2R system is regulated by the use of integrated load cells and active dancer system for printed electronics applications using decentralized multi-input-single-output(MISO) regularized variable learning rate backpropagation artificial neural networks. The active dancer system is used before printing system to reduce disturbances in the web tension of process span. The classical PID control result in tension spikes with the change in roll diameter of winder and unwinder rolls. The presence of dancer in R2R system shows that improved web tension control in printing span and the web tension can be enhanced from 3.75 N to 4.75 N. The overshoot of system is less than ±2.5 N and steady state error is within ± 1 N where load cells have a signal noise of ±0.7 N. The integration of load cells and active dancer with self-adapting neural network control provide a solution to the web tension control of multispan roll-to-roll system.