以阿勒泰市骆驼峰景区崩塌灾害为工程背景,采用地质分析法研究其形成机制,利用赤平极射投影与数值计算得出典型崩塌危岩体的稳定性,通过现场调查与Rocfall模拟软件分析崩塌落石的运动特征,并提出防治方案。研究结果表明:成岩过程中形成...以阿勒泰市骆驼峰景区崩塌灾害为工程背景,采用地质分析法研究其形成机制,利用赤平极射投影与数值计算得出典型崩塌危岩体的稳定性,通过现场调查与Rocfall模拟软件分析崩塌落石的运动特征,并提出防治方案。研究结果表明:成岩过程中形成的结构面在后期持续的地质应力的作用下张开甚至贯通,以及强烈的冻融循环作用是形成骆驼峰崩塌的主要原因;数值计算结果显示,崩塌体在外界扰动因素(降雨/融雪、地震)的作用下稳定系数降低明显,多数处于欠稳定-不稳定状态;崩塌落石形成后经历抛掷、碰撞、弹跳、滚动等运动状态,弹跳高度最大值为11.3 m,总动能最大值为304.6 k J。根据分析成果,提出"主动+被动"相结合的崩塌防治措施,既避免破坏景观,又达到了治理效果。展开更多
Historically,vision research in China was one of a few distinct research programs within the Chinese Academy of Sciences(CAS).With improved funding opportunities and research environment in neuroscience,vision researc...Historically,vision research in China was one of a few distinct research programs within the Chinese Academy of Sciences(CAS).With improved funding opportunities and research environment in neuroscience,vision research at several research institutes within the academy has made significant progress not only in the quantity of publications,but also in the quality of the work.Based on our own expertise,this review is mainly focused on the findings that have advanced the understanding of visual processing in the central visual pathway,visual perceptual learning,visual development and eye diseases.展开更多
文摘以阿勒泰市骆驼峰景区崩塌灾害为工程背景,采用地质分析法研究其形成机制,利用赤平极射投影与数值计算得出典型崩塌危岩体的稳定性,通过现场调查与Rocfall模拟软件分析崩塌落石的运动特征,并提出防治方案。研究结果表明:成岩过程中形成的结构面在后期持续的地质应力的作用下张开甚至贯通,以及强烈的冻融循环作用是形成骆驼峰崩塌的主要原因;数值计算结果显示,崩塌体在外界扰动因素(降雨/融雪、地震)的作用下稳定系数降低明显,多数处于欠稳定-不稳定状态;崩塌落石形成后经历抛掷、碰撞、弹跳、滚动等运动状态,弹跳高度最大值为11.3 m,总动能最大值为304.6 k J。根据分析成果,提出"主动+被动"相结合的崩塌防治措施,既避免破坏景观,又达到了治理效果。
文摘Historically,vision research in China was one of a few distinct research programs within the Chinese Academy of Sciences(CAS).With improved funding opportunities and research environment in neuroscience,vision research at several research institutes within the academy has made significant progress not only in the quantity of publications,but also in the quality of the work.Based on our own expertise,this review is mainly focused on the findings that have advanced the understanding of visual processing in the central visual pathway,visual perceptual learning,visual development and eye diseases.
