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母女月经初潮年龄变化的研究 被引量:3
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作者 闫金辉 贾胜梅 《现代预防医学》 CAS 北大核心 2008年第22期4362-4363,共2页
[目的]探讨母、女平均初潮年龄(MMA)的变化。[方法]对1984、1985年出生的河北籍1400名汉族女生及其母亲进行回顾性问卷调查,分农村组(710名)和城镇组(690名)。使用SPSS10.0进行统计处理。[结果]农村组女生MMA为(14.76±1.23)岁,母亲... [目的]探讨母、女平均初潮年龄(MMA)的变化。[方法]对1984、1985年出生的河北籍1400名汉族女生及其母亲进行回顾性问卷调查,分农村组(710名)和城镇组(690名)。使用SPSS10.0进行统计处理。[结果]农村组女生MMA为(14.76±1.23)岁,母亲MMA为(16.46±1.59);城镇组女生MMA为(13.85±1.17)岁,母亲MMA为(16.38±1.43)岁。[结论]城镇组女生MMA比农村组女生提前了0.91岁;城镇组女生MMA比母亲提前了2.53岁;农村组女生MMA比母亲提前了1.72岁;经u检验上述差异均有统计学意义。 展开更多
关键词 母女 月经 初潮年龄
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In Her Mother’s House:Mother-Daughter Dissonance in Post-1990s Chinese American Fiction
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作者 ZHANG Tong-tong 《Journal of Literature and Art Studies》 2023年第8期555-562,共8页
This paper attempts to examine the trope of“home”and the depiction of mother-daughter dissonance“in her mother’s house”in post-1990s Chinese American fiction.The research selects four novels in the case study and... This paper attempts to examine the trope of“home”and the depiction of mother-daughter dissonance“in her mother’s house”in post-1990s Chinese American fiction.The research selects four novels in the case study and focuses on how mother-daughter dissonance“in her mother’s house”is presented,what cultural connotations the trope of“home”carries and how they are affected by such extra-contextual factors as racism,sexism and classism.In comparison with two representative mother-daughter narrative works in pre-1990s period,the new characteristics and connotations of“home”in mother-daughter dissonance in post-1990s Chinese American fiction are revealed. 展开更多
关键词 Chinese American fiction mother-daughter dissonance home post-1990s
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母女中医体质相关性研究 被引量:3
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作者 王洪彬 崔建美 +3 位作者 赵舒 孙娜 张祥杰 刘丹丹 《中国妇幼保健》 CAS 北大核心 2014年第10期1507-1508,共2页
目的:通过对女大学生及其母亲中医体质的调查,探讨母女中医体质的相关性。方法:对160对母女发放《中医体质调查问卷》进行中医体质调查,剔除资料不完整者,实际回收有效问卷各111份,结果进行统计分析。结果:①女儿的BMI值、月经初潮年龄... 目的:通过对女大学生及其母亲中医体质的调查,探讨母女中医体质的相关性。方法:对160对母女发放《中医体质调查问卷》进行中医体质调查,剔除资料不完整者,实际回收有效问卷各111份,结果进行统计分析。结果:①女儿的BMI值、月经初潮年龄、瘀血质转化分显著低于母亲,有统计学意义(P<0.01);女儿的阴虚质、湿热质、特禀质3种体质的转化分显著高于母亲,有统计学意义(P<0.01,P<0.05)。②母女同一体质的转化分均呈现正相关,有统计学意义(P<0.01)。结论:母女体质密切相关,结合先后天因素调理体质,可以有效地提高女性的自身体质,预防疾病的发生。 展开更多
关键词 母女 中医体质 流行病学调查 相关性
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破译数字的密码——解读《接骨师之女》 被引量:1
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作者 蔡青 刘洋 《齐齐哈尔大学学报(哲学社会科学版)》 2008年第5期10-12,共3页
《接骨师之女》是美国著名华裔女作家谭恩美的一部自传体形式的小说。在小说中,谭恩美创造性地使用数字作为能指来表达作品的深层次的文化内涵,与语言及作品的自传形式相结合,表达了她对中西两种文化的阐释和理解,即作为一个华裔作家,... 《接骨师之女》是美国著名华裔女作家谭恩美的一部自传体形式的小说。在小说中,谭恩美创造性地使用数字作为能指来表达作品的深层次的文化内涵,与语言及作品的自传形式相结合,表达了她对中西两种文化的阐释和理解,即作为一个华裔作家,在她的眼中美国文化与中国传统文化之间并非是对抗而是一种和谐的结合。 展开更多
关键词 《接骨师之女》 数字 能指 母女
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母女同患重症斑秃二例 被引量:2
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作者 曲保全 林文君 +2 位作者 吕书影 寇然 杨顶权 《中国麻风皮肤病杂志》 2021年第4期231-233,共3页
患者1,女,7岁。头发全部脱落6个月余。患者2,女,33岁,系患者1之母,弥漫性脱发2个月余。两例患者毛发镜下可见断发、感叹号样发、黑点征、短毳毛。患者1给予白芍总苷胶囊、复方甘草酸苷片、沙棘颗粒、六味地黄颗粒口服,米诺地尔酊、哈西... 患者1,女,7岁。头发全部脱落6个月余。患者2,女,33岁,系患者1之母,弥漫性脱发2个月余。两例患者毛发镜下可见断发、感叹号样发、黑点征、短毳毛。患者1给予白芍总苷胶囊、复方甘草酸苷片、沙棘颗粒、六味地黄颗粒口服,米诺地尔酊、哈西奈德溶液、卤米松乳膏外用等治疗16个月后病情好转。患者2给予白芍总苷胶囊、活力苏口服液、甲泼尼龙片口服,生发酊、哈西奈德溶液、卤米松乳膏外用等治疗9个月后病情好转。 展开更多
关键词 母女 重症斑秃 中西医结合治疗
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母女中医体质流行病学调查 被引量:2
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作者 王洪彬 崔建美 +3 位作者 赵舒 孙娜 齐荣霞 周思涵 《中国妇幼保健》 CAS 2015年第29期5032-5034,共3页
目的通过对大学女生及其母亲中医体质的调查,探讨母女中医体质的相关性。方法对160对母女采用《中医体质调查问卷》进行中医体质调查,并进行统计分析。结果 1女儿的年龄、体质指数(BMI)、月经初潮年龄显著低于母亲,差异有统计学意义(P&l... 目的通过对大学女生及其母亲中医体质的调查,探讨母女中医体质的相关性。方法对160对母女采用《中医体质调查问卷》进行中医体质调查,并进行统计分析。结果 1女儿的年龄、体质指数(BMI)、月经初潮年龄显著低于母亲,差异有统计学意义(P<0.01);母女血型分布差异无统计学意义(P>0.05);2母亲体质类型以阳虚质、平和质、瘀血质和气虚质为主;女儿体质类型以阳虚质、平和质、阴虚质和气虚质为主;3除特禀质外,其他八种体质类型母女呈正相关,其中阴虚质和瘀血质配对χ2检验差异有统计学意义(P<0.05或P<0.01)。结论母女体质密切相关,应综合考量其先后天因素,从而更好地改善体质,预防疾病。 展开更多
关键词 母女 体质 流行病学调查
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Mother-Daughter Relationship and Daughter’s Body Image
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作者 Shenaar-Golan Vered Ofra Walter 《Health》 2015年第5期547-559,共13页
The adolescent years are characterized by emotional upheaval and hormonal and physiological changes that often create tension and conflicts between girls and their parents. This research study is based on an analysis ... The adolescent years are characterized by emotional upheaval and hormonal and physiological changes that often create tension and conflicts between girls and their parents. This research study is based on an analysis of the mother-adolescent daughter relationship, with 46 mother-daughter dyads. This research assessed the effect of the daughter’s body image (independent variable) and her view of her own mother-daughter relationship (independent variable) on her sense of wellbeing (dependent variable). This study used four questionnaires to evaluate the dyadic model: the Modified Gray’s Questionnaire (Body Image), the Leisure Time Exercise Questionnaire (LTEQ), the Mental Health Inventory (MHI) for measurement of the subjective sense of wellbeing, and the Relationship with Mother Questionnaire. Study findings show the importance of the adolescent girl’s positive body image on her sense of wellbeing, as well as the centrality of the mother-daughter relationship in the daughter’s body image and wellbeing. 展开更多
关键词 BODY Image SUBJECTIVE Wellbeing ADOLESCENT mother-daughter RELATIONSHIP
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On Mother-Daughter's Conflicts in The Joy Luck Club
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作者 郑清颖 《海外英语》 2019年第6期232-233,共2页
Amy Tan, a Chinese American writer describes the stories between four pairs of mothers and daughters in The Joy Luck Club. Four mothers have different growing backgrounds as their daughters. This essay will analyze th... Amy Tan, a Chinese American writer describes the stories between four pairs of mothers and daughters in The Joy Luck Club. Four mothers have different growing backgrounds as their daughters. This essay will analyze the reasons behind the mother-daughter's conflicts from the perspectives of the differences of eastern and western culture, mothers' educational methods and excessively high expectation of the mothers. 展开更多
关键词 mother-daughter’s conflicts IMMIGRANTS The JOY LUCK CLUB
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Characters' Analysis on Two Kinds by Amy Tan
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作者 李杨 贾军 于珊珊 《海外英语》 2010年第7X期185-185,196,共2页
Amy Tan is one of the most popular Chinese American writers in the world.Her story is vivid and full of Chinese taste.She has described mother-daughter relationship in Two Kinds and the story is a typical character st... Amy Tan is one of the most popular Chinese American writers in the world.Her story is vivid and full of Chinese taste.She has described mother-daughter relationship in Two Kinds and the story is a typical character story.It is an example for description on characters. 展开更多
关键词 Chinese AMERICAN LITERATURE CHARACTER mother-daughter relationship
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美籍华人母亲的美国梦——评《喜福会》中母亲的幻想破灭(英文)
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作者 李彤 梁东妮 《梧州学院学报》 2004年第4期53-56,共4页
The Joy Luck Club centers on Chinese-American mothers’ American dreams and shows readers how Chinese-Americans, especially the youth, live a life while confronting the contradictions of a weak motherland culture and ... The Joy Luck Club centers on Chinese-American mothers’ American dreams and shows readers how Chinese-Americans, especially the youth, live a life while confronting the contradictions of a weak motherland culture and a strong American culture through depicting four Chinese-American mothers’ illusion and disillusion. 展开更多
关键词 Chinese-American AMERICAN DREAM mother-daughter
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Interpretation on Cultural Conflicts between America and China and the Conflict Root Cause Reflected in The Joy Luck Club
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作者 杨波秀 《海外英语》 2016年第20期165-167,共3页
This paper is mainly written to explore how cultural differences and clashes between America and China give rise to mother-daughter discords and conflicts. The paper was conducted based on the definition of culture in... This paper is mainly written to explore how cultural differences and clashes between America and China give rise to mother-daughter discords and conflicts. The paper was conducted based on the definition of culture in order to make clear of cultural conflicts. It is written to analyze the two groups of women immigrants unavoidably encountering the clash between their ancestral culture—Chinese culture and the dominant culture--American culture. Furthermore, the paper demonstrates that the mothers' Chinese roots are the root cause of misunderstandings and conflicts between their American-born daughters and themselves.Besides, the writer analyzes that different standpoints towards education value between mothers and American- born daughters cause their misunderstanding and conflicts. The conclusion is that the diversities between Chinese culture and American culture are the root cause for the mother-daughter discords and conflicts. 展开更多
关键词 cultural differences cultural conflicts mother-daughter conflicts the root cause The Joy Luck Club
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A Cultural Interpretation of Mother-Daughter Conflicts in The Joy Luck Club
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作者 LUO Ri 《海外英语》 2013年第1X期183-184,186,共3页
Amy Tan's novel The Joy Luck Club describes the complex relation between four Chinese immigrant mothers and their daughters who are raised in America.It reveals different cultural connotation between China and Ame... Amy Tan's novel The Joy Luck Club describes the complex relation between four Chinese immigrant mothers and their daughters who are raised in America.It reveals different cultural connotation between China and America.Misunderstand ing,conflicts,communication and then understanding reflects the process of clash,communication and blending between East and West.In this novel,mother is the medium of national history and memory,the carrier of Chinese culture and the bridge of past and present.On the contrary,daughters are raised in America.They are influenced by American culture.Cultural difference is the main cause of their conflicts. 展开更多
关键词 CULTURE CONFLICT mother-daughter RELATION
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从《喜福会》看中西面子观 被引量:1
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作者 严丽霞 《阜阳师范学院学报(社会科学版)》 2013年第3期127-128,共2页
结合东西方面子理论,通过对小说《喜福会》中母亲和女儿的具体分析,发现母亲们坚守东方的面子观,而女儿们则选择西方的面子观。东方的面子观包括"脸"和"面子"两个概念,具有道德和能力两个层面的内涵;西方的面子观... 结合东西方面子理论,通过对小说《喜福会》中母亲和女儿的具体分析,发现母亲们坚守东方的面子观,而女儿们则选择西方的面子观。东方的面子观包括"脸"和"面子"两个概念,具有道德和能力两个层面的内涵;西方的面子观包括正面面子和负面面子。 展开更多
关键词 《喜福会》 母女 负面面子 正面面子
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谭恩美和沃克短篇小说“母与女”母题的对比分析
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作者 肖西西 吴俊 《钦州学院学报》 2016年第8期21-26,43,共7页
华裔美国女作家谭恩美的短篇小说《游戏规则》和非裔美国女作家艾丽丝·沃克的短篇小说《日常用品》都围绕"母与女"母题展开,两篇短篇小说中母女对待彼此的不同态度,反映了华裔母女以及非裔母女对文化差异的不同态度。通... 华裔美国女作家谭恩美的短篇小说《游戏规则》和非裔美国女作家艾丽丝·沃克的短篇小说《日常用品》都围绕"母与女"母题展开,两篇短篇小说中母女对待彼此的不同态度,反映了华裔母女以及非裔母女对文化差异的不同态度。通过反思边缘族裔女性的文化立场,探讨其内在的身份分裂、内在的传承与外在的生存压力,挖掘其中隐含的对主流文化霸权的不同态度和处理方式,可寻求母与女关系的更多可能性,进而建立新的关系、新的话语体系。 展开更多
关键词 母与女 母题 华裔 非裔
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母亲和女儿:以孤儿作为方法
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作者 蔡杨淇(译) 《长江学术》 2018年第4期25-32,共8页
茹志鹃和王安忆的母女关系和孤儿身份与她们的文本创作有非常紧密的联系。茹志鹃的孤儿身份在其创作中有不少的反映,无论是《逝去的夜》还是自传体小说《她从那条路上来》,孤儿也宝的形象一直带有茹志鹃强烈的自传性质,投射着作家本身... 茹志鹃和王安忆的母女关系和孤儿身份与她们的文本创作有非常紧密的联系。茹志鹃的孤儿身份在其创作中有不少的反映,无论是《逝去的夜》还是自传体小说《她从那条路上来》,孤儿也宝的形象一直带有茹志鹃强烈的自传性质,投射着作家本身的孤儿情结。作为女儿的王安忆在她创作的《乌托邦诗篇》《小鲍庄》《叔叔的故事》等小说中,通过元文本的创作手法,在文本中表达对母亲孤儿身份与自身孤儿立场的想法,包括在与母亲参加爱荷华国际写作计划的日记中,隐性地表现出女儿对母亲的反抗。在茹志鹃逝世后,王安忆也成为孤儿,她对母亲文学遗产的整理和思考,使得她对母亲以及母女关系的理解有了很大的变化。 展开更多
关键词 母女 孤儿 茹志鹃 王安忆 元文本
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自性化理论在文本分析中的运用——以劳伦斯《菊花的清香》、《母女二人》为例
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作者 方向 《湖北师范学院学报(哲学社会科学版)》 2014年第3期16-20,共5页
本文选取劳伦斯的《菊花的清香》和《母女二人》两篇小说作为研究对象。在原型分析的基础上运用"自性化"理论对这两篇小说进行了分析,解释了劳伦斯文学创造力形成过程中的心理因素。
关键词 劳伦斯 自性化理论 《菊花的清香》 《母女二人》
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翟永明诗歌中的“母女”关系探析
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作者 李瑜 《湖北第二师范学院学报》 2013年第12期24-27,共4页
"母亲"是女性独有的一种功能,身上负载着众多的精神内涵,而翟永明诗歌中的女性形象,则剥离了附加在母亲身上的光环,将母亲还原为一个真实的女人。本文围绕《母亲》和《十四首素歌》,运用女性主义视角,通过文本细读法,对作品... "母亲"是女性独有的一种功能,身上负载着众多的精神内涵,而翟永明诗歌中的女性形象,则剥离了附加在母亲身上的光环,将母亲还原为一个真实的女人。本文围绕《母亲》和《十四首素歌》,运用女性主义视角,通过文本细读法,对作品中母女之间由质疑颠覆到理性审视的过程进行整理和解析。 展开更多
关键词 翟永明 诗歌 母女关系
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对比手法在劳伦斯《母女二人》中的运用
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作者 庞夏雯 《琼州学院学报》 2010年第4期72-73,共2页
本文指出劳伦斯短篇小说《母女二人》从人物塑造到环境的前后描写,对比手法的运用及其艺术魅力无不彰显其中。
关键词 D.H.劳伦斯 《母女二人》 对比手法运用
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What Makes a Mother a Monster? Mrs. Gant's Grotesque Masculinity and the Cult of Womanhood
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作者 Naoko Ohri 《Sociology Study》 2014年第6期554-562,共9页
This paper1 reevaluates the portrayal of Mrs. Gant in William Faulkner's short story "Miss Zilphia Gant" (1932). It argues that Faulkner represents her as "the mother as a monster" and looks at the features of ... This paper1 reevaluates the portrayal of Mrs. Gant in William Faulkner's short story "Miss Zilphia Gant" (1932). It argues that Faulkner represents her as "the mother as a monster" and looks at the features of that representation. More specifically, the paper devotes attention to this abusive mother's curious masculinity, employing feminist readings from two angles. That is, on the one hand, the paper reexamines the nature of Mrs. Gant's unfemininity by considering the immense responsibility of child-rearing that mothers bear in modern societies. On the other hand, it attempts to locate the origin of her bodily manliness by considering the prism of images of women as evil and destabilizing that pervaded Western culture early in the twentieth century. Such approaches have revealed that making a monster of a mother requires a conspiracy taking advantage of both the inconsistencies inherent in the ideals of motherhood and the bizarre processes through which femininity itself is masculinized. In conclusion, this paper argues that Mrs. Gant's monstrosity is a reflection of a predicament which many women in modern times whether Faulkner's or our own share, that is, being expected to be a perfect mother while still being viciously castigated as sexually threatening. 展开更多
关键词 William Faulkner "Miss Zilphia Gant" motherHOOD female sexuality mother-daughter relationship
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劳伦斯短篇小说《母与女》中“女巫”的原型
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作者 田鹰 舒云童 《滨州学院学报》 2011年第2期104-107,共4页
劳伦斯的短篇小说《母与女》讲述的是一对被称为"女巫"的母女反目成仇的故事。母亲"老女巫"的原型是邀请劳伦斯到陶斯的女巫梅布尔,劳伦斯在给他岳母的信里对梅布尔的描述,与在《母与女》对控制欲极强的"老女... 劳伦斯的短篇小说《母与女》讲述的是一对被称为"女巫"的母女反目成仇的故事。母亲"老女巫"的原型是邀请劳伦斯到陶斯的女巫梅布尔,劳伦斯在给他岳母的信里对梅布尔的描述,与在《母与女》对控制欲极强的"老女巫"母亲的描写几乎相同。女儿"小女巫"的原型是曼斯菲尔德,她们的人生结局基本一致。了解故事里的人物原型对于更好地理解《母与女》大有助益。 展开更多
关键词 劳伦斯 《母与女》 女巫
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