Nonflame combustion technology （NFCT） is a harmonious energy utilization technology. There are not environmental-unfriendly gases such as NOx, CO2 discharged in the whole combustion process. Combustion processes rea...Nonflame combustion technology （NFCT） is a harmonious energy utilization technology. There are not environmental-unfriendly gases such as NOx, CO2 discharged in the whole combustion process. Combustion processes realizes zero emission through this technology. Fe2O3 is involved as oxygen carrier, is examined thermodynamically, and the thermodynamic data of the redox reactions are calculated. Using the criteria of minimizing the Gibbs free energy, the equilibrium composition was investigated. The equilibrium analysis shows that producing complete oxidized resultants must have high molar ratio of Fe2O3/CH4. If quantity of Fe2O3 is not sufficient, more partial oxidized products such as CO, H2, even C will be produced.展开更多
以(NH_4)_2MoO_4和C_6H_(12)O_6作为前驱体,NaCl+KCl(摩尔比1:1)为原料,采用熔盐合成法在900℃制备了纳米片层状Mo2C粉末,利用X射线衍射分析(X-ray diffraction,XRD)、扫描电子显微镜观察(scanning electron microscopy,SEM)等方法研究...以(NH_4)_2MoO_4和C_6H_(12)O_6作为前驱体,NaCl+KCl(摩尔比1:1)为原料,采用熔盐合成法在900℃制备了纳米片层状Mo2C粉末,利用X射线衍射分析(X-ray diffraction,XRD)、扫描电子显微镜观察(scanning electron microscopy,SEM)等方法研究了Mo_2C粉末物相结构和微观形貌的演变规律。实验结果表明:反应中相变过程是由MoO_3变成MoO_2再到产物Mo_2C的生成;Mo_2C由斜方晶型向六方晶型转变的温度出现在900~1000℃区间;提高合成温度和延长反应时间有利于加快反应进程,但过高的合成温度会导致晶粒显著长大。展开更多
基金Supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China (No. 50574046, No. 50164002.) and Science & TechnologyFoundation of Baoshan Iron and Steel Co. Ltd, Natural Science Foundation of Yunnan province (No. 2004E0012Q), High SchoolDoctoral Subject Special Science and Research Foundation of Ministry of Education (NO. 20040674005)
文摘Nonflame combustion technology （NFCT） is a harmonious energy utilization technology. There are not environmental-unfriendly gases such as NOx, CO2 discharged in the whole combustion process. Combustion processes realizes zero emission through this technology. Fe2O3 is involved as oxygen carrier, is examined thermodynamically, and the thermodynamic data of the redox reactions are calculated. Using the criteria of minimizing the Gibbs free energy, the equilibrium composition was investigated. The equilibrium analysis shows that producing complete oxidized resultants must have high molar ratio of Fe2O3/CH4. If quantity of Fe2O3 is not sufficient, more partial oxidized products such as CO, H2, even C will be produced.
文摘以(NH_4)_2MoO_4和C_6H_(12)O_6作为前驱体,NaCl+KCl(摩尔比1:1)为原料,采用熔盐合成法在900℃制备了纳米片层状Mo2C粉末,利用X射线衍射分析(X-ray diffraction,XRD)、扫描电子显微镜观察(scanning electron microscopy,SEM)等方法研究了Mo_2C粉末物相结构和微观形貌的演变规律。实验结果表明:反应中相变过程是由MoO_3变成MoO_2再到产物Mo_2C的生成;Mo_2C由斜方晶型向六方晶型转变的温度出现在900~1000℃区间;提高合成温度和延长反应时间有利于加快反应进程,但过高的合成温度会导致晶粒显著长大。
