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基于随机演化的最小反馈弧集的改进算法
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作者 王正山 《计算机工程与应用》 CSCD 北大核心 2008年第17期45-48,共4页
最小反馈弧集问题是一类组合优化问题,在实践中具有广泛的应用。随机演化是解决组合优化问题的一种通用的迭代随机过程。提出了一种基于随机演化的最小反馈弧集问题的改进算法。实验结果表明,改进之后的算法不仅提高了解的质量而且还减... 最小反馈弧集问题是一类组合优化问题,在实践中具有广泛的应用。随机演化是解决组合优化问题的一种通用的迭代随机过程。提出了一种基于随机演化的最小反馈弧集问题的改进算法。实验结果表明,改进之后的算法不仅提高了解的质量而且还减少了运行时间。 展开更多
关键词 最小反馈孤集 随机演化 图二分 局部搜索
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Social Choice Meets Graph Drawing: How to Get Subexponential Time Algorithms for Ranking and Drawing Problems
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作者 Henning Fernau Fedor V.Fomin +3 位作者 Daniel Lokshtanov Matthias Mnich Geevarghese Philip Saket Saurabh 《Tsinghua Science and Technology》 SCIE EI CAS 2014年第4期374-386,共13页
We analyze a common feature of p-Kemeny AGGregation(p-KAGG) and p-One-Sided Crossing Minimization(p-OSCM) to provide new insights and findings of interest to both the graph drawing community and the social choice ... We analyze a common feature of p-Kemeny AGGregation(p-KAGG) and p-One-Sided Crossing Minimization(p-OSCM) to provide new insights and findings of interest to both the graph drawing community and the social choice community. We obtain parameterized subexponential-time algorithms for p-KAGG—a problem in social choice theory—and for p-OSCM—a problem in graph drawing. These algorithms run in time O*(2O(√k log k)),where k is the parameter, and significantly improve the previous best algorithms with running times O.1.403k/and O.1.4656k/, respectively. We also study natural "above-guarantee" versions of these problems and show them to be fixed parameter tractable. In fact, we show that the above-guarantee versions of these problems are equivalent to a weighted variant of p-directed feedback arc set. Our results for the above-guarantee version of p-KAGG reveal an interesting contrast. We show that when the number of "votes" in the input to p-KAGG is odd the above guarantee version can still be solved in time O*(2O(√k log k)), while if it is even then the problem cannot have a subexponential time algorithm unless the exponential time hypothesis fails(equivalently, unless FPT D M[1]). 展开更多
关键词 Kemeny aggregation one-sided crossing minimization parameterized complexity subexponential-time algorithms social choice theory graph drawing directed feedback arc set
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