This study explores the quasi-real time inversion principle and precision estimation of three-dimensional coordinates of the epicenter, trigger time and magnitude of earthquakes with the aim to improve traditional met...This study explores the quasi-real time inversion principle and precision estimation of three-dimensional coordinates of the epicenter, trigger time and magnitude of earthquakes with the aim to improve traditional methods, which are flawed due to missing information or distortion in the seismograph records. The epicenter, trigger time and magnitude from the Lushan earthquake are inverted and analyzed based on high-frequency GNSS data. The inversion results achieved a high precision, which are consistent with the data published by the China Earthquake Administration. Moreover, it has been proven that the inversion method has good theoretical value and excellent application prospects.展开更多
1研究背景针对全球地震等各种地质灾害的频繁发生,研究人员对地震相关方面的研究不断深入,而随着高频GNSS设备的出现和处理方法的不断改进,高频GNSS成为地震相关研究热点。地震发生后第一时间获得发震时刻、震级及震中是后续预警及应急...1研究背景针对全球地震等各种地质灾害的频繁发生,研究人员对地震相关方面的研究不断深入,而随着高频GNSS设备的出现和处理方法的不断改进,高频GNSS成为地震相关研究热点。地震发生后第一时间获得发震时刻、震级及震中是后续预警及应急的基础。传统地震仪在强震(M>7)发生时,会出现限幅、饱和、系统偏差及信号扭曲等现象,给地震参数的获取带来困难(Bilich et al,2008)。展开更多
基金National Natural Science Foundation under Grant No.51574201Opening Fund of State Key Laboratory of Geohazard Prevention and Geoenvironment Protection(Chengdu University of Technology)under Grant No.SKLGP2016K017+2 种基金Open Research Fund by Sichuan Engineering Research Center for Emergency Mapping&Disaster Reduction under Grant No.K2015B008The State Administration of Work Safety under Grant No.2014_3335Soft Science Research Projects in Sichuan Province under Grant No.2015zr0049
文摘This study explores the quasi-real time inversion principle and precision estimation of three-dimensional coordinates of the epicenter, trigger time and magnitude of earthquakes with the aim to improve traditional methods, which are flawed due to missing information or distortion in the seismograph records. The epicenter, trigger time and magnitude from the Lushan earthquake are inverted and analyzed based on high-frequency GNSS data. The inversion results achieved a high precision, which are consistent with the data published by the China Earthquake Administration. Moreover, it has been proven that the inversion method has good theoretical value and excellent application prospects.
文摘1研究背景针对全球地震等各种地质灾害的频繁发生,研究人员对地震相关方面的研究不断深入,而随着高频GNSS设备的出现和处理方法的不断改进,高频GNSS成为地震相关研究热点。地震发生后第一时间获得发震时刻、震级及震中是后续预警及应急的基础。传统地震仪在强震(M>7)发生时,会出现限幅、饱和、系统偏差及信号扭曲等现象,给地震参数的获取带来困难(Bilich et al,2008)。
