In this study,magnetomechanical coupling tests were performed on Q235 solid round steel model specimens in NIM-200HF magnetomechanical coupling equipment.Hysteresis loops were obtained in different magnetic fields and...In this study,magnetomechanical coupling tests were performed on Q235 solid round steel model specimens in NIM-200HF magnetomechanical coupling equipment.Hysteresis loops were obtained in different magnetic fields and stresses.Magnetization curves were also achieved at different stresses.Influence of the applied stresses on the hysteresis loops was investigated.The stress sensitive region and linear stress sensitive region of magnetic induction were determined for the model specimen according to the experimental data.The dependence relation of magnetic induction versus applied stresses was established,and the optimum magnetic field was determined in the stress sensitive range of magnetic induction,which builds a basis for nondestructive testing(NDT) of stress with the total magnetic flux for steel structure.Based on modified Jiles-Atherton's model of magnetic hysteresis,the hysteresis loop for Q235 steel 4-mm diameter model specimen was numerically simulated,which was well consistent with the experimental results.展开更多
The magnetomechanical coupling tests were performed on Q235 steel tubular model specimens in NIM-2000HF magnetomechanical coupling equipment. The hysteresis loops were obtained in different magnetic fields and stresse...The magnetomechanical coupling tests were performed on Q235 steel tubular model specimens in NIM-2000HF magnetomechanical coupling equipment. The hysteresis loops were obtained in different magnetic fields and stresses. The magnetization curves were also achieved at different stresses. The influence of applied stresses on the hysteresis loops was investigated. The stress sensitive region and linear stress sensitive region of magnetic induction are determined for the model specimen according to the experimental data. The linear dependence relation of magnetic induction versus applied stresses is established, and the optimum magnetic field is determined in the stress sensitive range of magnetic induction, which builds a basis for nondestructive testing (NDT) of stress with the total magnetic flux for steel structure.展开更多
Ag/Ni Multilayers were prefabricated by Accumulative Roll-Bonding(ARB),with an average layer thickness ranging 20-100 nm.The Ag-45.8wt%Ni alloys were annealed under 31.2T high magnetic field to study its effect on mic...Ag/Ni Multilayers were prefabricated by Accumulative Roll-Bonding(ARB),with an average layer thickness ranging 20-100 nm.The Ag-45.8wt%Ni alloys were annealed under 31.2T high magnetic field to study its effect on microstructure and performance.31.2T high magnetic field significantly suppressed the coarsening of layer structure during annealing,the magnetic field parallel to the layer has a larger suppression effect.As the annealing temperature increased,the resistivity of Ag/Ni multilayers increased,and the hardness decreased.The case of perpendicular high magnetic field has the largest resistivity and the largest hardness,compared with the other two cases.The hysteresis loops shows that Ag-Ni has a hard ferromagnetic property.The case of parallel magnetic field has the largest coercivity about 90Gs.展开更多
基金the National Natural Science Foundation of China(Nos.51108035,51178388 and 10972168)the Natural Science Basic Research Plan in Shaanxi Province of China(No.2010JQ7006)+1 种基金the China Postdoctoral Science Foundation(No.20100481313)the Special Fund for Basic Scientific Research of Central College of China(No.CHD2012ZD012)
文摘In this study,magnetomechanical coupling tests were performed on Q235 solid round steel model specimens in NIM-200HF magnetomechanical coupling equipment.Hysteresis loops were obtained in different magnetic fields and stresses.Magnetization curves were also achieved at different stresses.Influence of the applied stresses on the hysteresis loops was investigated.The stress sensitive region and linear stress sensitive region of magnetic induction were determined for the model specimen according to the experimental data.The dependence relation of magnetic induction versus applied stresses was established,and the optimum magnetic field was determined in the stress sensitive range of magnetic induction,which builds a basis for nondestructive testing(NDT) of stress with the total magnetic flux for steel structure.Based on modified Jiles-Atherton's model of magnetic hysteresis,the hysteresis loop for Q235 steel 4-mm diameter model specimen was numerically simulated,which was well consistent with the experimental results.
基金Project(90715003) supported by the Major Program of National Natural Science Foundation of ChinaProject(09JS022) supported by Key Laboratory Research Project of Shaanxi Province Education Department, ChinaProject(09JS023, 09JS024) supported by Key Laboratory of Visiting Scholar Project of Shaanxi Province Education Department, China
文摘The magnetomechanical coupling tests were performed on Q235 steel tubular model specimens in NIM-2000HF magnetomechanical coupling equipment. The hysteresis loops were obtained in different magnetic fields and stresses. The magnetization curves were also achieved at different stresses. The influence of applied stresses on the hysteresis loops was investigated. The stress sensitive region and linear stress sensitive region of magnetic induction are determined for the model specimen according to the experimental data. The linear dependence relation of magnetic induction versus applied stresses is established, and the optimum magnetic field is determined in the stress sensitive range of magnetic induction, which builds a basis for nondestructive testing (NDT) of stress with the total magnetic flux for steel structure.
基金Item Sponsored by the National Natural Science Foundation of China[No.50901019]the Wuhan National High Magnetic Field Center[No.WHMFCKF2011007]+4 种基金the National Natural Science Foundation of China[No.51004038]the Fundamental Research Funds for the Central Universities[No.N100409009]National High-tech R&D Program of China[No.2007AA03Z519]China Postdoctoral Science Foundation[No.20100471458]the 111 Project of China(No.B07015)
文摘Ag/Ni Multilayers were prefabricated by Accumulative Roll-Bonding(ARB),with an average layer thickness ranging 20-100 nm.The Ag-45.8wt%Ni alloys were annealed under 31.2T high magnetic field to study its effect on microstructure and performance.31.2T high magnetic field significantly suppressed the coarsening of layer structure during annealing,the magnetic field parallel to the layer has a larger suppression effect.As the annealing temperature increased,the resistivity of Ag/Ni multilayers increased,and the hardness decreased.The case of perpendicular high magnetic field has the largest resistivity and the largest hardness,compared with the other two cases.The hysteresis loops shows that Ag-Ni has a hard ferromagnetic property.The case of parallel magnetic field has the largest coercivity about 90Gs.