We investigate the dominant dark current transport mechanism in Si based p-i-n photodiodes, namely, BPW 21R, SFH 205FA and BPX 61 photodiodes in the temperature range of 350 to 139 K. The forward current- voltage char...We investigate the dominant dark current transport mechanism in Si based p-i-n photodiodes, namely, BPW 21R, SFH 205FA and BPX 61 photodiodes in the temperature range of 350 to 139 K. The forward current- voltage characteristics of these photodiodes are explained via the tunneling enhanced recombination model, which gives a quantitative description of the electronic mechanism in the p-i-n junction photodiodes. The observed tem- perature dependence of the saturation current and the diode ideality factor of these devices agree well with theo- retical predictions; the analysis also indicates the importance of doping for enhancement of tunneling. The present study will be helpful in applying the devices at low temperature ambience.展开更多
Treated by freezing,1-year-old dormant branches of four Parthenocissus species were used as test materials to determine the electro-conductivities.According to Logistic equation fitting,the semi-lethal low temperature...Treated by freezing,1-year-old dormant branches of four Parthenocissus species were used as test materials to determine the electro-conductivities.According to Logistic equation fitting,the semi-lethal low temperatures were calculated.The result showed that the semi-lethal low temperatures and freezing tolerance of the examined species were ranked as: Parthenocissus quinquefolia(-16.63 ℃),P.tricuspidata(-10.78 ℃),P.laetecirens(-10.29 ℃),and P.henryana(-7.72 ℃).By comparing several physiological indexes including water saturation deficit,soluble sugar,soluble protein,MDA,and proline contents,it was found that after cold stressing for a whole winter the soluble sugar and proline contents were well correlated to semi-lethal low temperatures.So both of them could be used as the physiological indexes for cold tolerance identification and selection of cold-resistant variety.展开更多
文摘We investigate the dominant dark current transport mechanism in Si based p-i-n photodiodes, namely, BPW 21R, SFH 205FA and BPX 61 photodiodes in the temperature range of 350 to 139 K. The forward current- voltage characteristics of these photodiodes are explained via the tunneling enhanced recombination model, which gives a quantitative description of the electronic mechanism in the p-i-n junction photodiodes. The observed tem- perature dependence of the saturation current and the diode ideality factor of these devices agree well with theo- retical predictions; the analysis also indicates the importance of doping for enhancement of tunneling. The present study will be helpful in applying the devices at low temperature ambience.
文摘Treated by freezing,1-year-old dormant branches of four Parthenocissus species were used as test materials to determine the electro-conductivities.According to Logistic equation fitting,the semi-lethal low temperatures were calculated.The result showed that the semi-lethal low temperatures and freezing tolerance of the examined species were ranked as: Parthenocissus quinquefolia(-16.63 ℃),P.tricuspidata(-10.78 ℃),P.laetecirens(-10.29 ℃),and P.henryana(-7.72 ℃).By comparing several physiological indexes including water saturation deficit,soluble sugar,soluble protein,MDA,and proline contents,it was found that after cold stressing for a whole winter the soluble sugar and proline contents were well correlated to semi-lethal low temperatures.So both of them could be used as the physiological indexes for cold tolerance identification and selection of cold-resistant variety.