低温多晶硅-氧化物半导体混合集成(Low temperature polycrystalline silicon and oxide,LTPO)的薄膜晶体管(thin-film transistor,TFT)背板技术融合了低温多晶硅和氧化物半导体TFT两者的优势,为低功耗、高性能显示以及功能化集成提供...低温多晶硅-氧化物半导体混合集成(Low temperature polycrystalline silicon and oxide,LTPO)的薄膜晶体管(thin-film transistor,TFT)背板技术融合了低温多晶硅和氧化物半导体TFT两者的优势,为低功耗、高性能显示以及功能化集成提供了新的发展机遇,获得了产业界和学术界的广泛关注。本文系统地总结和分析了LTPO相关技术与应用的研究进展以及面临的技术挑战。首先,讨论了分别针对液晶显示(Liquid crystal display,LCD)和有机发光二极管(Organic light emitting diode,OLED)显示的LTPO背板的集成方式,进一步总结分析了实现LTPO集成的器件结构和工艺挑战。此外,针对有源矩阵OLED显示,分析了LTPO技术用于设计兼容低帧率和高帧率驱动、具有内部补偿功能的像素电路的优势,以及在超低帧率(如1 Hz)驱动情况下,TFT器件稳定性带来的影响和相关的补偿驱动方法。最后,对LTPO技术进一步发展的可能趋势进行了展望。展开更多
This work presents a new voltage programmed pixel circuit for an active-matrix organic light-emitting diode(AMOLED) display.The proposed pixel circuit consists of six low temperature polycrystalline silicon thinfilm...This work presents a new voltage programmed pixel circuit for an active-matrix organic light-emitting diode(AMOLED) display.The proposed pixel circuit consists of six low temperature polycrystalline silicon thinfilm transistors(LTPS TFTs),one storage capacitor,and one OLED,and is verified by simulation work using HSPICE software.Besides effectively compensating for the threshold voltage variation of the driving TFT and OLED,the proposed pixel circuit offers an AC driving mode for the OLED,which can suppress the degradation of the OLED.Moreover,a high contrast ratio can be achieved by the proposed pixel circuit since the OLED does not emit any light except for the emission period.展开更多
文摘This work presents a new voltage programmed pixel circuit for an active-matrix organic light-emitting diode(AMOLED) display.The proposed pixel circuit consists of six low temperature polycrystalline silicon thinfilm transistors(LTPS TFTs),one storage capacitor,and one OLED,and is verified by simulation work using HSPICE software.Besides effectively compensating for the threshold voltage variation of the driving TFT and OLED,the proposed pixel circuit offers an AC driving mode for the OLED,which can suppress the degradation of the OLED.Moreover,a high contrast ratio can be achieved by the proposed pixel circuit since the OLED does not emit any light except for the emission period.