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Zr处理对含Ti低碳微合金钢中氮化物的影响 被引量:3
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作者 杨永坤 战东平 +1 位作者 姜周华 雷洪 《东北大学学报(自然科学版)》 EI CAS CSCD 北大核心 2021年第12期1709-1716,共8页
以含Ti低碳微合金钢为研究对象,通过实验和热力学计算研究了Zr质量分数对钢中氮化物的影响规律.结果表明:随着钢中Zr质量分数由0.0020%增加至0.0200%,钢中氮化物数量密度和面积占比明显增加,氮化物类型逐渐由TiN变为(Ti y,Zr 1-y)N,(Ti ... 以含Ti低碳微合金钢为研究对象,通过实验和热力学计算研究了Zr质量分数对钢中氮化物的影响规律.结果表明:随着钢中Zr质量分数由0.0020%增加至0.0200%,钢中氮化物数量密度和面积占比明显增加,氮化物类型逐渐由TiN变为(Ti y,Zr 1-y)N,(Ti y,Zr 1-y)N中Zr/Ti原子数比逐渐增加,(Ti y,Zr 1-y)N由以TiN为主转变为以ZrN为主.热力学计算结果发现精炼过程无TiN,ZrN等氮化物析出,氮化物主要在凝固过程析出.当钢中Zr质量分数为0.0020%时,凝固过程只有TiN析出;而当Zr质量分数≥0.0046%,逐渐有ZrN在凝固末期析出.随着凝固过程温度的降低,(Ti y,Zr 1-y)N具备热力学析出条件.当钢中Zr质量分数由0.0046%增加至0.0200%,(Ti y,Zr 1-y)N开始析出温度逐渐增加,TiN在(Ti y,Zr 1-y)N中占比逐渐减小.最后,当采用Zr-Ti复合脱氧时,钢中Zr质量分数应控制在0.0020%~0.0050%. 展开更多
关键词 Zr处理 ti低碳微合金钢 tiN ZRN (ti_y Zr_(1-y))N
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含Nb-Ti低碳微合金钢双道次高温压缩软化行为 被引量:13
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作者 朱松鹤 戴兵 +2 位作者 张梅 卫品官 张恒华 《材料热处理学报》 EI CAS CSCD 北大核心 2010年第10期53-57,共5页
利用Gleeble-3500热力模拟实验机对含Nb-Ti低碳微合金钢双道次高温压缩软化行为进行了模拟研究。研究了各种变形参数对该钢软化行为的影响,建立了该钢软化行为的动力学方程。结果表明,随着道次间停留时间的延长、变形温度、变形量以及... 利用Gleeble-3500热力模拟实验机对含Nb-Ti低碳微合金钢双道次高温压缩软化行为进行了模拟研究。研究了各种变形参数对该钢软化行为的影响,建立了该钢软化行为的动力学方程。结果表明,随着道次间停留时间的延长、变形温度、变形量以及应变速率的增大,再结晶率随之增大。变形温度对奥氏体晶粒尺寸有着显著的影响,变形温度的降低将使奥氏体晶粒尺寸明显粗化;奥氏体晶粒尺寸随着道次间停留时间的延长而增大,随着变形量以及应变速率的增大而减小。 展开更多
关键词 含Nb-ti低碳微合金钢 双道次热压缩 软化
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Effects of Quenching Process on Microstructure and Mechanical Properties of Low Carbon Nb-Ti Microalloyed Steel 被引量:2
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作者 Wen-Zhen Xia Xian-Ming Zhao +1 位作者 Xiao-Ming Zhang Di Wu 《Journal of Harbin Institute of Technology(New Series)》 EI CAS 2013年第4期73-77,共5页
The low carbon Nb-Ti mieroalloyed tested steel was prepared by the process of vacuum induction furnace smelting, forging and hot rolling. The new steel aims to meet the demand of high strength, high toughness and high... The low carbon Nb-Ti mieroalloyed tested steel was prepared by the process of vacuum induction furnace smelting, forging and hot rolling. The new steel aims to meet the demand of high strength, high toughness and high plasticity for building facilities. The effects of quenching process on microstructure and mechanical properties of tested steel were investigated. The results showed that prior austenite grain size, phase type and precipitation behavior of ( Nb, Ti) ( C, N) play important roles in mechanical properties of the steel. Through modified appropriately, the model of austenite grain growth during heating and holding is d^5.7778 = 5. 6478^5.7778 + 7.04 × 10^22t^1.6136 exp(- 427. 15 ×10^3 /(RT)). The grain growth activation energy is Qg = 427. 15 kJ. During quenching, the microscopic structures are mainly martensite and lath bainite which contains lots of lath substructure and dislocations. The content of phases, fine and coarsening ( Nb, Ti ) ( C, N ) precipitated changes during different quenching temperatures and holding time. Finally compared with the hardness value, the best quenching process can be obtained that heating temperature and holding time are 900 ℃ and 50 mins, respectively. 展开更多
关键词 low carbon Nb-ti mieroalloyed steel quenching process austenite grain growth model microstructure and mechanical properties
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