Production logistics(PL)is considered as a critical factor that affects the efficiency and cost of production operations in discrete manufacturing systems.To effectively utilize manufacturing big data to improve PL ef...Production logistics(PL)is considered as a critical factor that affects the efficiency and cost of production operations in discrete manufacturing systems.To effectively utilize manufacturing big data to improve PL efficiency and promote job shop floor economic benefits,this study proposes a PL trajectory analysis and optimization decision making method driven by a manufacturing task data chain(MTDC).First,the manufacturing task chain(MTC)is defined to characterize the discrete production process of a product.To handle manufacturing big data,the MTC data paradigm is designed,and the MTDC is established.Then,the logistics trajectory model is presented,where the various types of logistics trajectories are extracted using the MTC as the search engine for the MTDC.Based on this,a logistics efficiency evaluation indicator system is proposed to support the optimization decision making for the PL.Finally,a case study is applied to verify the proposed method,and the method determines the PL optimization decisions for PL efficiency without changing the layout and workshop equipment,which can assist managers in implementing the optimization decisions.展开更多
To solve the privacy leakage problem of truck trajectories in intelligent logistics,this paper proposes a quadtreebased personalized joint location perturbation(QPJLP)algorithm using location generalization and local ...To solve the privacy leakage problem of truck trajectories in intelligent logistics,this paper proposes a quadtreebased personalized joint location perturbation(QPJLP)algorithm using location generalization and local differential privacy(LDP)techniques.Firstly,a flexible position encoding mechanism based on the spatial quadtree indexing is designed,and the length of the encoding can be adjusted freely according to data availability.Secondly,to meet the privacy needs of different locations of users,location categories are introduced to classify locations as sensitive and ordinary locations.Finally,the truck invokes the corresponding mechanism in the QPJLP algorithm to locally perturb the code according to the location category,allowing the protection of non-sensitive locations to be reduced without weakening the protection of sensitive locations,thereby improving data availability.Simulation experiments demonstrate that the proposed algorithm effectively meets the personalized trajectory privacy requirements while also exhibiting good performance in trajectory proportion estimation and top-k classification.展开更多
Emergency supplies scheduling needs to consider the state of the demanders,and reasonably scheduling and resource allocation are the heart of efficient rescue.Taking rescue time,scheduling cost and demanders’satisfac...Emergency supplies scheduling needs to consider the state of the demanders,and reasonably scheduling and resource allocation are the heart of efficient rescue.Taking rescue time,scheduling cost and demanders’satisfac-tion as goals,in this paper,an emergency supplies scheduling model based on multi-objective optimization was proposed to provide a wealth of decision-making information.Then four multi-objective optimization algorithms are employed to obtain the optimal set of scheduling models.In addition,we design the minimum time cost model and the shortest route cost model by considering the change of the road network status.The extensive simulation experiments are conducted on a real urban traffic dataset.The experimental results show that the two cost models can serve different scheduling needs and provide efficient scheduling for emergency supplies.展开更多
基金supported by The University Discipline(Professional)Top-notch Talent Academic Funding Project of Anhui Provincethe General Project of National Natural Science Foundation of Anhui Province.
文摘Production logistics(PL)is considered as a critical factor that affects the efficiency and cost of production operations in discrete manufacturing systems.To effectively utilize manufacturing big data to improve PL efficiency and promote job shop floor economic benefits,this study proposes a PL trajectory analysis and optimization decision making method driven by a manufacturing task data chain(MTDC).First,the manufacturing task chain(MTC)is defined to characterize the discrete production process of a product.To handle manufacturing big data,the MTC data paradigm is designed,and the MTDC is established.Then,the logistics trajectory model is presented,where the various types of logistics trajectories are extracted using the MTC as the search engine for the MTDC.Based on this,a logistics efficiency evaluation indicator system is proposed to support the optimization decision making for the PL.Finally,a case study is applied to verify the proposed method,and the method determines the PL optimization decisions for PL efficiency without changing the layout and workshop equipment,which can assist managers in implementing the optimization decisions.
基金Key Scientific Research Projects of Colleges and Universities in Henan Province(23A520033)Doctoral Scientific Fund of Henan Polytechnic University(B2022-16).
文摘To solve the privacy leakage problem of truck trajectories in intelligent logistics,this paper proposes a quadtreebased personalized joint location perturbation(QPJLP)algorithm using location generalization and local differential privacy(LDP)techniques.Firstly,a flexible position encoding mechanism based on the spatial quadtree indexing is designed,and the length of the encoding can be adjusted freely according to data availability.Secondly,to meet the privacy needs of different locations of users,location categories are introduced to classify locations as sensitive and ordinary locations.Finally,the truck invokes the corresponding mechanism in the QPJLP algorithm to locally perturb the code according to the location category,allowing the protection of non-sensitive locations to be reduced without weakening the protection of sensitive locations,thereby improving data availability.Simulation experiments demonstrate that the proposed algorithm effectively meets the personalized trajectory privacy requirements while also exhibiting good performance in trajectory proportion estimation and top-k classification.
基金National Key R&D Program of China(No.2017YFC0803300)the National Natural Science of Foundation of China(No.91646201)+2 种基金the General Program of Science and Technology Development Project of Beijing Municipal Education Commission of China(No.KM202110037002)the Youth Fund Project of Beijing Wuzi University(No.2020XJQN02)Research Project Plan of China Society of Logistics and China Federation of Logistics and Purchasing(No.2021CSLKT3-247).
文摘Emergency supplies scheduling needs to consider the state of the demanders,and reasonably scheduling and resource allocation are the heart of efficient rescue.Taking rescue time,scheduling cost and demanders’satisfac-tion as goals,in this paper,an emergency supplies scheduling model based on multi-objective optimization was proposed to provide a wealth of decision-making information.Then four multi-objective optimization algorithms are employed to obtain the optimal set of scheduling models.In addition,we design the minimum time cost model and the shortest route cost model by considering the change of the road network status.The extensive simulation experiments are conducted on a real urban traffic dataset.The experimental results show that the two cost models can serve different scheduling needs and provide efficient scheduling for emergency supplies.
