Due to the problem complexity, simultaneous solution methods are limited. A hybrid algorithm is emphatically proposed for LRP. First, the customers are classified by clustering analysis with preference-fitting rules. ...Due to the problem complexity, simultaneous solution methods are limited. A hybrid algorithm is emphatically proposed for LRP. First, the customers are classified by clustering analysis with preference-fitting rules. Second, a chaos search (CS) algorithm for the optimal routes of LRP scheduling is presented in this paper. For the ergodicity and randomness of chaotic sequence, this CS architecture makes it possible to search the solution space easily, thus producing optimal solutions without local optimization. A case study using computer simulation showed that the CS system is simple and effective, which achieves significant improvement compared to a recent LRP with nonlinear constrained optimization solution. Lastly the pratical anlysis is presented relationship with regional logistics and its development in Fujian province.展开更多
研究了同时送取货的选址路径问题(location-routing problem with simultaneous pickup and delivery,LRPSPD),在同时送取货问题中,每个客户都有送货需求和取货需求,并且两种需求需要同时进行服务。在此条件下,建立了以仓库的选址成本...研究了同时送取货的选址路径问题(location-routing problem with simultaneous pickup and delivery,LRPSPD),在同时送取货问题中,每个客户都有送货需求和取货需求,并且两种需求需要同时进行服务。在此条件下,建立了以仓库的选址成本、车辆启用成本及运输成本等目标和最小的选址路径模型;针对该模型的特点,设计改进了一种混合免疫优化算法(hybrid immune algorithm,HIA)对该问题进行求解,运用贪心聚类算法生成初始解,利用原始免疫算法对抗体进行评价排序,由邻域搜索操作改进原始算法的免疫操作。最后,通过使用混合免疫优化算法与原始免疫优化算法、模拟退火算法、蚁群算法分别对案例进行求解和对比分析,验证了提出模型的可行性和算法的有效性。展开更多
文摘Due to the problem complexity, simultaneous solution methods are limited. A hybrid algorithm is emphatically proposed for LRP. First, the customers are classified by clustering analysis with preference-fitting rules. Second, a chaos search (CS) algorithm for the optimal routes of LRP scheduling is presented in this paper. For the ergodicity and randomness of chaotic sequence, this CS architecture makes it possible to search the solution space easily, thus producing optimal solutions without local optimization. A case study using computer simulation showed that the CS system is simple and effective, which achieves significant improvement compared to a recent LRP with nonlinear constrained optimization solution. Lastly the pratical anlysis is presented relationship with regional logistics and its development in Fujian province.
文摘研究了同时送取货的选址路径问题(location-routing problem with simultaneous pickup and delivery,LRPSPD),在同时送取货问题中,每个客户都有送货需求和取货需求,并且两种需求需要同时进行服务。在此条件下,建立了以仓库的选址成本、车辆启用成本及运输成本等目标和最小的选址路径模型;针对该模型的特点,设计改进了一种混合免疫优化算法(hybrid immune algorithm,HIA)对该问题进行求解,运用贪心聚类算法生成初始解,利用原始免疫算法对抗体进行评价排序,由邻域搜索操作改进原始算法的免疫操作。最后,通过使用混合免疫优化算法与原始免疫优化算法、模拟退火算法、蚁群算法分别对案例进行求解和对比分析,验证了提出模型的可行性和算法的有效性。
