通过对美国标准《Minimum Design Loads for Buildings and Other Structures》(ASCE/SEI 7-05)和中国标准《建筑结构荷载规范》(GB50009-2001)、《建筑抗震设计规范》(GB50011-2010)关于荷载组合的对比与分析,理清中美荷载组合的异同,...通过对美国标准《Minimum Design Loads for Buildings and Other Structures》(ASCE/SEI 7-05)和中国标准《建筑结构荷载规范》(GB50009-2001)、《建筑抗震设计规范》(GB50011-2010)关于荷载组合的对比与分析,理清中美荷载组合的异同,便于设计人员对美国规范荷载组合的理解和运用.展开更多
For the fulfillment of the probability-based structural design for the offshore jacket platforms in the Bohai Bay, the design factors of loads, resistance and load combinations are much necessary to be calibrated acco...For the fulfillment of the probability-based structural design for the offshore jacket platforms in the Bohai Bay, the design factors of loads, resistance and load combinations are much necessary to be calibrated according to the proposed target reliability index. Firstly, the limit states function for the offshore jacket platforms is introduced. Then, four approaches to calibrate the factors of load and resistance are presented and compared. Afterwards, the methods to calibrate the load combination factors are developed. Finally, the factors of load, resistance and load combination for the offshore jacket platforms in the Bohai Bay are calibrated and the corresponding design formulae are recommended. The results are proved to be rational in practice, and also illustrate that the proposed target reliability index for offshore jacket platforms in the Bohai Bay is also appropriate.展开更多
Adopting the load and resistance factor design format, the design method for steel jaeket platform structures is developed. Firstly, the limit state equations and design format for steel jacket platform structures are...Adopting the load and resistance factor design format, the design method for steel jaeket platform structures is developed. Firstly, the limit state equations and design format for steel jacket platform structures are introduced. Then, the ratio of live load effect to dead load effect is estimated. The target reliabilities for design of offshore structures in China offshore area are calibrated by past practice in API RP2A-WSD code. The load and resistance factors are optimized by minimizing the difference within the target reliability and the resulting reliability over the range of load effect ratios. Considering the concurrence of different loads, load combination factors are obtained through an optimization process, and the relation between the load combination factor and load correlation coefficient is established. Finally, the design formulae for steel jacket structures in China offshore area are recommended.展开更多
文摘通过对美国标准《Minimum Design Loads for Buildings and Other Structures》(ASCE/SEI 7-05)和中国标准《建筑结构荷载规范》(GB50009-2001)、《建筑抗震设计规范》(GB50011-2010)关于荷载组合的对比与分析,理清中美荷载组合的异同,便于设计人员对美国规范荷载组合的理解和运用.
文摘For the fulfillment of the probability-based structural design for the offshore jacket platforms in the Bohai Bay, the design factors of loads, resistance and load combinations are much necessary to be calibrated according to the proposed target reliability index. Firstly, the limit states function for the offshore jacket platforms is introduced. Then, four approaches to calibrate the factors of load and resistance are presented and compared. Afterwards, the methods to calibrate the load combination factors are developed. Finally, the factors of load, resistance and load combination for the offshore jacket platforms in the Bohai Bay are calibrated and the corresponding design formulae are recommended. The results are proved to be rational in practice, and also illustrate that the proposed target reliability index for offshore jacket platforms in the Bohai Bay is also appropriate.
文摘Adopting the load and resistance factor design format, the design method for steel jaeket platform structures is developed. Firstly, the limit state equations and design format for steel jacket platform structures are introduced. Then, the ratio of live load effect to dead load effect is estimated. The target reliabilities for design of offshore structures in China offshore area are calibrated by past practice in API RP2A-WSD code. The load and resistance factors are optimized by minimizing the difference within the target reliability and the resulting reliability over the range of load effect ratios. Considering the concurrence of different loads, load combination factors are obtained through an optimization process, and the relation between the load combination factor and load correlation coefficient is established. Finally, the design formulae for steel jacket structures in China offshore area are recommended.
基金National Natural Science Foundation of China(51278297,51679139)Major Program of the National Natural Science Foundation of China(51490674)+1 种基金Research Program of Shanghai Leader Talent(No.20)Doctoral Disciplinary Special Research Project of Chinese Ministry of Education(20130073110096)