采用问卷调查方法对非英语专业硕士研究生听力策略和听力成绩之间的相关性进行了研究。研究工具采用国外最新研究成果Vandergrift and Goh设计的听力元认知意识问卷。数据分析使用SPSS16.0分析工具。研究发现:(1)被试学生的听力策略意...采用问卷调查方法对非英语专业硕士研究生听力策略和听力成绩之间的相关性进行了研究。研究工具采用国外最新研究成果Vandergrift and Goh设计的听力元认知意识问卷。数据分析使用SPSS16.0分析工具。研究发现:(1)被试学生的听力策略意识淡薄,各类听力策略按使用频率顺序为认知策略、元认知策略和社会/情感策略;(2)具体元认知策略的使用依次为个人知识、心里翻译、问题解决、引导性注意、计划评估;(3)听力策略对听力成绩有一定的预测力,其中认知策略与元认知策略对成绩的预测性比较大;(4)高分组更灵活的运用认知策略和元认知策略,而低分组则倾向运用心里翻译和问题解决等策略。研究结果对非英语专业的硕士生的听力教学和自主听力训练有一定的实践意义。展开更多
Listening strategy use is recognized as one key factor influencing English listening comprehension.The study involves three listening texts with three kinds of different pre-listening activities,namely,a copy of relat...Listening strategy use is recognized as one key factor influencing English listening comprehension.The study involves three listening texts with three kinds of different pre-listening activities,namely,a copy of related Key words;a related reading passage;an easier listening preview.And the study found out four listening strategies seemed to be specially affected by the prelistening activities,elaboration,fixation,directed attention and real-time assessment of input,and effective listeners’almost used two times of metacognitive strategies than that of less-effective listeners.展开更多
文摘采用问卷调查方法对非英语专业硕士研究生听力策略和听力成绩之间的相关性进行了研究。研究工具采用国外最新研究成果Vandergrift and Goh设计的听力元认知意识问卷。数据分析使用SPSS16.0分析工具。研究发现:(1)被试学生的听力策略意识淡薄,各类听力策略按使用频率顺序为认知策略、元认知策略和社会/情感策略;(2)具体元认知策略的使用依次为个人知识、心里翻译、问题解决、引导性注意、计划评估;(3)听力策略对听力成绩有一定的预测力,其中认知策略与元认知策略对成绩的预测性比较大;(4)高分组更灵活的运用认知策略和元认知策略,而低分组则倾向运用心里翻译和问题解决等策略。研究结果对非英语专业的硕士生的听力教学和自主听力训练有一定的实践意义。
文摘Listening strategy use is recognized as one key factor influencing English listening comprehension.The study involves three listening texts with three kinds of different pre-listening activities,namely,a copy of related Key words;a related reading passage;an easier listening preview.And the study found out four listening strategies seemed to be specially affected by the prelistening activities,elaboration,fixation,directed attention and real-time assessment of input,and effective listeners’almost used two times of metacognitive strategies than that of less-effective listeners.
