The blue-green light in the 450 nm to 550 nm band is usually used in underwater wireless optical communication (UWOC). The blue-green light transmission in seawater is scattered by the seawater effect and can achieve ...The blue-green light in the 450 nm to 550 nm band is usually used in underwater wireless optical communication (UWOC). The blue-green light transmission in seawater is scattered by the seawater effect and can achieve communication in non-line-of-sight (NLOS) transmission mode. Compared to line-of-sight (LOS) transmission, NLOS transmission does not require alignment and can be adapted to various underwater environments. The scattering coefficients of seawater at different depths are different, which makes the scattering of light in different depths of seawater different. In this paper, the received optical power and bit error rate (BER) of the photodetector (PD) were calculated when the scattering coefficients of blue-green light in seawater vary from large to small with increasing depth for NLOS transmission. The results show that blue-green light in different depths of seawater in the same way NLOS communication at the same distance, the received optical power and BER at the receiver are different, and the received optical power of green light is greater than that of blue light. Increasing the forward scattering coverage of the laser will suppress the received optical power of the PD, so when performing NLOS communication, appropriate trade-offs should be made between the forward scattering coverage of the laser and the received optical power.展开更多
蜂窝网中的协作定位技术作为一种高性能的定位技术,改善了非视距传输(Non Line of Sight)和多径效应对移动终端(Mobile Station)定位的影响,扩展了定位服务范围。文中综述了协作定位技术原理与蜂窝网中协作定位技术的研究现状和应用,对...蜂窝网中的协作定位技术作为一种高性能的定位技术,改善了非视距传输(Non Line of Sight)和多径效应对移动终端(Mobile Station)定位的影响,扩展了定位服务范围。文中综述了协作定位技术原理与蜂窝网中协作定位技术的研究现状和应用,对现阶段的协作定位技术进行了分析比较,并展望了其发展方向。展开更多
文摘对于室内可见光定位,非视距(NLOS)信道的能量会明显干扰接收信号强度(RSS)算法的精度.为了提高NLOS情况下的可见光定位性能,研究了NLOS传输散射功率对二维室内定位的影响.针对视距(LOS)与NLOS功率强度总和情况,提出一种接收功率强度组合与距离加权因子(ICDWF)相结合的室内定位算法.该算法将接收的功率通过数值的大小进行分组,通过RSS算法分别算出各组的估计坐标.然后引入一种以距离放大系数为基础的权重系数,最后将权重系数引入各组的坐标来得到最终的估计坐标.仿真结果表明:在所搭建的5 m×5 m×3 m室内环境中,该方案与传统RSS算法相比,在室内NLOS能量较高的区域平均误差降低了0.23 m.
文摘The blue-green light in the 450 nm to 550 nm band is usually used in underwater wireless optical communication (UWOC). The blue-green light transmission in seawater is scattered by the seawater effect and can achieve communication in non-line-of-sight (NLOS) transmission mode. Compared to line-of-sight (LOS) transmission, NLOS transmission does not require alignment and can be adapted to various underwater environments. The scattering coefficients of seawater at different depths are different, which makes the scattering of light in different depths of seawater different. In this paper, the received optical power and bit error rate (BER) of the photodetector (PD) were calculated when the scattering coefficients of blue-green light in seawater vary from large to small with increasing depth for NLOS transmission. The results show that blue-green light in different depths of seawater in the same way NLOS communication at the same distance, the received optical power and BER at the receiver are different, and the received optical power of green light is greater than that of blue light. Increasing the forward scattering coverage of the laser will suppress the received optical power of the PD, so when performing NLOS communication, appropriate trade-offs should be made between the forward scattering coverage of the laser and the received optical power.
文摘蜂窝网中的协作定位技术作为一种高性能的定位技术,改善了非视距传输(Non Line of Sight)和多径效应对移动终端(Mobile Station)定位的影响,扩展了定位服务范围。文中综述了协作定位技术原理与蜂窝网中协作定位技术的研究现状和应用,对现阶段的协作定位技术进行了分析比较,并展望了其发展方向。
