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表达黄瓜花叶病毒外壳蛋白的转基因番茄及其对CMV的抗性 被引量:26
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作者 杨荣昌 徐鹤林 +5 位作者 龙明生 余文贵 陆春贵 吴光 潘乃遂 陈章良 《江苏农业学报》 CSCD 1995年第1期40-44,共5页
利用根瘤土壤杆菌Ti质粒转化系统,采用叶盘法将CMV-Cp基因转入番茄细胞中,获得42株转基因植株,经Southernblot和Westernblot检测,证明CMV-cp基因已进入番茄核染色体中,并能正常表达。通过... 利用根瘤土壤杆菌Ti质粒转化系统,采用叶盘法将CMV-Cp基因转入番茄细胞中,获得42株转基因植株,经Southernblot和Westernblot检测,证明CMV-cp基因已进入番茄核染色体中,并能正常表达。通过对转基因植株R1和R2代苗期人工接种CMV鉴定,发现CMV-Cp基因产物对CMV有一定抗性,其抗性遗传符合孟德尔一对基因控制性状的遗传规律并能稳定遗传。 展开更多
关键词 根瘤土壤杆菌 叶盘转化法 CMV-CP基因 蕃茄
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Integration and Expression of Human Growth Hormone Gene in Caladium bicolor
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作者 李宝健 王金发 +4 位作者 徐增富 许友卿 余慕贞 何新 沈玉 《Science China Chemistry》 SCIE EI CAS 1994年第3期280-285,共6页
Human growth hormone (hGH) gene has been inserted into the plasmid pLGV1103 to give the recombinant plasmid pLB-9. It has been introduced into the agrobacterium containing plasmid pGV3850. The recombinant Ti plasmid p... Human growth hormone (hGH) gene has been inserted into the plasmid pLGV1103 to give the recombinant plasmid pLB-9. It has been introduced into the agrobacterium containing plasmid pGV3850. The recombinant Ti plasmid pGL198(hGH) has been obtained by homologous recombination. The monocotyledon Caladium bicolor has been transferred with pGL198 (hGH) with the leaf-disk co-cultivation method, and transgenic plants have been regenerated. The results of nopaline analysis, NPT II detection Southern blot and Western blot show that the hGH gene was integrated into the genome of Caladium bicolor, and a 22-kD protein was synthesized in the transgenic plants. 展开更多
关键词 HUMAN growth HORMONE Caladium TRICOLOR leaf-disk transformation gene expression.
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菊花‘金不凋’再生及遗传转化体系的构建 被引量:8
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作者 吴志苹 高亦珂 +1 位作者 范敏 高耀辉 《分子植物育种》 CAS CSCD 北大核心 2020年第1期150-158,共9页
‘金不凋’属于典型的日中性菊花,可作为日中性菊花开花分子机理的理想研究材料,目前尚未建立‘金不凋’的再生及遗传转化体系。本研究以‘金不凋’叶片为外植体,分别对影响再生及转化体系的主要因素进行试验。结果表明‘:金不凋’叶盘... ‘金不凋’属于典型的日中性菊花,可作为日中性菊花开花分子机理的理想研究材料,目前尚未建立‘金不凋’的再生及遗传转化体系。本研究以‘金不凋’叶片为外植体,分别对影响再生及转化体系的主要因素进行试验。结果表明‘:金不凋’叶盘愈伤组织的不定芽分化最佳培养基为MS+6-BA 1.5 mg/L+NAA 0.5 mg/L,不定芽分化率为90.0%,平均再生不定芽数达5.5556个;相关性分析表明褐化率与愈伤诱导率以及平均再生愈伤组织数之间存在显著的负相关关系;试管苗最佳生根培养基为MS,生根率为100%。在‘金不凋’再生体系建立的基础上,初步建立了其遗传转化体系:‘金不凋’叶盘经过24 h预培养,在菌液浓度OD600=0.6的农杆菌中侵染10 min,共培养2 d,延迟培养5 d,叶片不定芽分化潮霉素临界浓度为2 mg/L,生根筛选潮霉素临界浓度为5 mg/L时,转化效率最高。通过潮霉素抗性筛选和PCR鉴定,获得3株PCR阳性菊花苗,转基因阳性苗频率为2.5%,本研究为‘金不凋’的基因工程育种提供了技术基础。 展开更多
关键词 菊花 叶盘 再生体系 农杆菌介导 遗传转化体系
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叶盘共培养法介导的基因转移与两种转基因植物的鉴定 被引量:4
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作者 曾庆平 李宝健 《中山大学学报论丛》 1989年第4期29-39,共11页
本文以共整合型Ti质粒载体pGV3850:1103neo中pNOS-NPTⅡ(Km^R)嵌合基因为遗传标志,应用改良的叶盘共培养法对烟草和番茄进行了遗传转化。通过施加选择压力,筛选出具有Km^R表型的愈伤组织,并由此获得转基因烟草和番茄植株。通过胭脂碱的... 本文以共整合型Ti质粒载体pGV3850:1103neo中pNOS-NPTⅡ(Km^R)嵌合基因为遗传标志,应用改良的叶盘共培养法对烟草和番茄进行了遗传转化。通过施加选择压力,筛选出具有Km^R表型的愈伤组织,并由此获得转基因烟草和番茄植株。通过胭脂碱的高压电泳检测和生物素探针的尼龙膜印迹杂交,分别从侧面(间接)和正面(直接)证实了Km^R基因在上述两种转化细胞中的整合和表达。还探讨了转化、培养和筛选过程中的一些细节,并对改进技术的原理及其效果进行了讨论。 展开更多
关键词 植物基因工程 转基因烟草 转基因番茄 叶盘共培养法 转化植株再生
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Tetracycline-Based Binary Ti Vectors pLSU with Efficient Cloning by the Gateway Technology for <i>Agrobacterium tumefaciens</i>-Mediated Transformation of Higher Plants
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作者 Seokhyun Lee Guiying Su +1 位作者 Eric Lasserre Norimoto Murai 《American Journal of Plant Sciences》 2013年第7期1418-1426,共9页
We constructed small high-yielding binary Ti vectors with a bacterial tetracycline resistance gene to facilitate efficient cloning afforded by the Gateway Technology (Invitrogen) for Agrobacterium tumefaciens-mediated... We constructed small high-yielding binary Ti vectors with a bacterial tetracycline resistance gene to facilitate efficient cloning afforded by the Gateway Technology (Invitrogen) for Agrobacterium tumefaciens-mediated transformation of higher plants. The Gateway Technology vectors are kanamycin-based, thus tetracycline-based destination and expression vectors are easily selected for the antibiotic resistance in the Escherichia coli media. We reduced the size of the tetracycline resistance gene TetC from pBR322 to 1468 bp containing 1191 bp of the coding region, 93 bp of 5’-upstream, and 184 bp 3’-downstream region. The final size of binary Ti vector skeleton pLSU11 is 5034 bp. pLSU12 and 13 have the kanamycin resistance NPTII gene as a plant-selectable marker. pLSU13?and 15 contain the hygromycin resistance HPH gene as a selection marker. pLSU13 and 15 also have the β-glucuronidase (GUS) reporter gene in addition to the plant selection marker. We also constructed a mobilizable version of tetracycline-based binary Ti vector pLSU16 in which the mob function of ColE1 replicon was maintained for mobilization of the binary vector from E. coli to A. tumefaciens by tri-parental mating. The final size of binary Ti vector skeleton pLSU16 is 5580 bp. New tetracycline- based binary Ti vectors pLSU12 were found as effective as kanamycin-based vector pLSU2 in promoting a 10-fold increase in fresh weight yield of kanamycin-resistant calli after A. tumefaciens-mediated transformation of tobacco leaf discs. Using the Gateway Technology we introduced the plant-expressible GUSgene to the T-DNA of binary Ti vector pLSU12. Expression of the β-glucuronidase enzyme activity was demonstrated by histochemical staining of the GUS activity in transformed tobacco leaf discs. 展开更多
关键词 Agrobacterium TUMEFACIENS BINARY TI VECTORS Gateway Technology pLSU Tobacco leaf disk transformation TETRACYCLINE Resistance
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