Objective: To observe the therapeutic effect of warm needling method for knee osteoarthritis. Methods: Three hundred cases were randomly divided into treatment group and control group, 150 cases respectively in each...Objective: To observe the therapeutic effect of warm needling method for knee osteoarthritis. Methods: Three hundred cases were randomly divided into treatment group and control group, 150 cases respectively in each group. The treatment group was treated by warm needling method, and the control group was treated by simple acupuncture. Their therapeutic effects were compared after 20 sessions of treatments. Results: The effective rate was 94.0% in the treatment group and 86.0% in the control group, with a significant difference between the two groups (P〈0.05). Conclusion: The therapeutic effect is better in the warm needling group than in the control group in the treatment of knee osteoarthritis.展开更多
Background: Currently, various calculation methods for evaluating blood-loss in patients with total knee arthroplasty (TKA) are applied in clinical practice. However, different methods may yield different results. ...Background: Currently, various calculation methods for evaluating blood-loss in patients with total knee arthroplasty (TKA) are applied in clinical practice. However, different methods may yield different results. The purpose of this study was to determine the most reliable method for calculating blood-loss after primary TKA. Methods: We compared blood-loss in 245 patients who underwent primary unilateral TKA from February 2010 to August 2011. We calculated blood-loss using four methods: Gross equation, hemoglobin (Hb) balance, the Orthopedic Surgery Transfusion Hemoglobin European Overview (OSTHEO) formula, and Hb-dilution. We determined Pearson's correlation coefficients for the four methods. Results: There were large differences in the calculated blood-loss obtained by the four methods. In descending order of combined correlation coefficient based on calculated blood-loss, the methods were Hb-balance, OSTHEO formula, Hb-dilution, and Gross equation. Conclusions: The Hb-balance method may be the most reliable method of estimating blood-loss after TKA.展开更多
目的:探讨针刀操作"三法"结合治疗膝骨性关节炎的临床疗效。方法:由第三方将60例膝骨性关节炎患者遵循完全随机设计的原则,分为治疗组和对照组,每组30例。治疗组采用针刀操作"三法"结合方法,对照组采用针灸疗法。...目的:探讨针刀操作"三法"结合治疗膝骨性关节炎的临床疗效。方法:由第三方将60例膝骨性关节炎患者遵循完全随机设计的原则,分为治疗组和对照组,每组30例。治疗组采用针刀操作"三法"结合方法,对照组采用针灸疗法。分别进行为期6周临床干预。治疗6周后对膝关节Kellgren&LawreneeX线分级、膝关节疼痛视觉模拟评分法(visual analogue scale,VAS)评分、膝关节骨性关节炎自评量表(western Ontario and me-master university osteoarthritis index,WOMAC)评分和总体有效率进行统计学分析。结果:两组治疗前后Kellgren&LawreneeX线分级比较,差异无统计学意义(P>0.05);两组治疗前后膝关节VAS评分、WOMAC评分比较,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05);治疗组有效率为96.66%,对照组为90.00%。结论:两种治疗方法对膝骨性关节炎患者的放射学表现无显著影响,但针刀"三法"结合和针灸对缓解膝骨性关节炎患者膝关节的疼痛、功能障碍和症状改善方面均有治疗作用,且针刀"三法"结合优于针灸组。展开更多
基金Planned Project of Shanghai Commission of Science and Technology (08DZ1973200)Scientific Research Fund for Chinese Medicine of Shanghai Municipal Health Bureau(2008L010A)
文摘Objective: To observe the therapeutic effect of warm needling method for knee osteoarthritis. Methods: Three hundred cases were randomly divided into treatment group and control group, 150 cases respectively in each group. The treatment group was treated by warm needling method, and the control group was treated by simple acupuncture. Their therapeutic effects were compared after 20 sessions of treatments. Results: The effective rate was 94.0% in the treatment group and 86.0% in the control group, with a significant difference between the two groups (P〈0.05). Conclusion: The therapeutic effect is better in the warm needling group than in the control group in the treatment of knee osteoarthritis.
文摘Background: Currently, various calculation methods for evaluating blood-loss in patients with total knee arthroplasty (TKA) are applied in clinical practice. However, different methods may yield different results. The purpose of this study was to determine the most reliable method for calculating blood-loss after primary TKA. Methods: We compared blood-loss in 245 patients who underwent primary unilateral TKA from February 2010 to August 2011. We calculated blood-loss using four methods: Gross equation, hemoglobin (Hb) balance, the Orthopedic Surgery Transfusion Hemoglobin European Overview (OSTHEO) formula, and Hb-dilution. We determined Pearson's correlation coefficients for the four methods. Results: There were large differences in the calculated blood-loss obtained by the four methods. In descending order of combined correlation coefficient based on calculated blood-loss, the methods were Hb-balance, OSTHEO formula, Hb-dilution, and Gross equation. Conclusions: The Hb-balance method may be the most reliable method of estimating blood-loss after TKA.
文摘目的:探讨针刀操作"三法"结合治疗膝骨性关节炎的临床疗效。方法:由第三方将60例膝骨性关节炎患者遵循完全随机设计的原则,分为治疗组和对照组,每组30例。治疗组采用针刀操作"三法"结合方法,对照组采用针灸疗法。分别进行为期6周临床干预。治疗6周后对膝关节Kellgren&LawreneeX线分级、膝关节疼痛视觉模拟评分法(visual analogue scale,VAS)评分、膝关节骨性关节炎自评量表(western Ontario and me-master university osteoarthritis index,WOMAC)评分和总体有效率进行统计学分析。结果:两组治疗前后Kellgren&LawreneeX线分级比较,差异无统计学意义(P>0.05);两组治疗前后膝关节VAS评分、WOMAC评分比较,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05);治疗组有效率为96.66%,对照组为90.00%。结论:两种治疗方法对膝骨性关节炎患者的放射学表现无显著影响,但针刀"三法"结合和针灸对缓解膝骨性关节炎患者膝关节的疼痛、功能障碍和症状改善方面均有治疗作用,且针刀"三法"结合优于针灸组。