Iodine ion is one of the most indispensable anions in living organisms,particularly being an important substance for the synthesis of thyroid hormones.Curcumin is a yellow-orange polyphenol compound derived from the r...Iodine ion is one of the most indispensable anions in living organisms,particularly being an important substance for the synthesis of thyroid hormones.Curcumin is a yellow-orange polyphenol compound derived from the rhizome of Curcuma longa L.,which has been commonly used as a spice and natural coloring agent,food additives,cosmetics as well as Chinese medicine.However,excess curcumin may cause DNA inactivation,lead to a decrease in intracellular ATP levels,and trigger the tissue necrosis.Therefore,quantitative detection of iodine and curcumin is of great significance in the fields of food and life sciences.Herein,we develop nitrogen-doped fluorescent carbon dots(NCDs)as a multi-mechanism detection for iodide and curcumin in actual complex biological and food samples,which was prepared by a one-step solid-phase synthesis using tartaric acid and urea as precursors without adding any other reagents.An assembled NCDs-Hg^(2+) fluorescence-enhanced sensor for the quantitative detection of I^(-) was established based on a fluorescence“turn-off-on”mechanism in a linear range of 0.3-15μM with a detection limit of 69.4 nM and successfully quantified trace amounts of I^(-) in water samples and urine sample.Meanwhile,the as-synthesized NCDs also can be used as a fluorescent quenched sensor for curcumin detection based on the synergistic internal filtration effect(IFE)and static quenching,achieving a good linear range of 0.1-20μM with a satisfactory detection limit of 29.8 nM.These results indicate that carbon dots are potential sensing materials for iodine and curcumin detection for the good of our health.展开更多
放射性碘是核环境保护的重要监测内容。目前,碘监测仪均采用圆柱形活性炭取样盒,由均匀分布的标准体源进行效率标定,很难模拟实际测量中碘在活性炭盒中的分布情况,因此无法准确标定其探测效率。为了检验碘监测仪探测效率的准确性,利用...放射性碘是核环境保护的重要监测内容。目前,碘监测仪均采用圆柱形活性炭取样盒,由均匀分布的标准体源进行效率标定,很难模拟实际测量中碘在活性炭盒中的分布情况,因此无法准确标定其探测效率。为了检验碘监测仪探测效率的准确性,利用蒙特卡罗软件MCNP(Monte Carlo N Particle Transport Code),模拟计算了EIM型碘监测仪对碘在活性炭取样盒内呈不同分布情况下的探测效率,并进行验证。同时建立的碘监测仪探测效率的蒙特卡罗模型,为改进仪器设计,提高探测效率的准确度提供参考。结果表明:对于与探测器同轴的井型活性炭采样盒,使用均匀分布体源标定碘监测仪的探测效率准确度较高。展开更多
基金Financial supports from the XingLiao Talent Project Grants(No.XLYC1902076)the University of Science and Technology Liaoning Talent Project Grants(No.601010302)are highly appreciated.
文摘Iodine ion is one of the most indispensable anions in living organisms,particularly being an important substance for the synthesis of thyroid hormones.Curcumin is a yellow-orange polyphenol compound derived from the rhizome of Curcuma longa L.,which has been commonly used as a spice and natural coloring agent,food additives,cosmetics as well as Chinese medicine.However,excess curcumin may cause DNA inactivation,lead to a decrease in intracellular ATP levels,and trigger the tissue necrosis.Therefore,quantitative detection of iodine and curcumin is of great significance in the fields of food and life sciences.Herein,we develop nitrogen-doped fluorescent carbon dots(NCDs)as a multi-mechanism detection for iodide and curcumin in actual complex biological and food samples,which was prepared by a one-step solid-phase synthesis using tartaric acid and urea as precursors without adding any other reagents.An assembled NCDs-Hg^(2+) fluorescence-enhanced sensor for the quantitative detection of I^(-) was established based on a fluorescence“turn-off-on”mechanism in a linear range of 0.3-15μM with a detection limit of 69.4 nM and successfully quantified trace amounts of I^(-) in water samples and urine sample.Meanwhile,the as-synthesized NCDs also can be used as a fluorescent quenched sensor for curcumin detection based on the synergistic internal filtration effect(IFE)and static quenching,achieving a good linear range of 0.1-20μM with a satisfactory detection limit of 29.8 nM.These results indicate that carbon dots are potential sensing materials for iodine and curcumin detection for the good of our health.
文摘放射性碘是核环境保护的重要监测内容。目前,碘监测仪均采用圆柱形活性炭取样盒,由均匀分布的标准体源进行效率标定,很难模拟实际测量中碘在活性炭盒中的分布情况,因此无法准确标定其探测效率。为了检验碘监测仪探测效率的准确性,利用蒙特卡罗软件MCNP(Monte Carlo N Particle Transport Code),模拟计算了EIM型碘监测仪对碘在活性炭取样盒内呈不同分布情况下的探测效率,并进行验证。同时建立的碘监测仪探测效率的蒙特卡罗模型,为改进仪器设计,提高探测效率的准确度提供参考。结果表明:对于与探测器同轴的井型活性炭采样盒,使用均匀分布体源标定碘监测仪的探测效率准确度较高。
