Mesenteric venous thrombosis(MVT) is rare, but life-threatening. MVT is often characterized by occult and nonspecific signs and symptoms. Diagnosis requires a high index of clinical suspicion, and emergency surgery is...Mesenteric venous thrombosis(MVT) is rare, but life-threatening. MVT is often characterized by occult and nonspecific signs and symptoms. Diagnosis requires a high index of clinical suspicion, and emergency surgery is necessary to optimize patient survival, especially in people aged more than 70 years. MVT is a rare but fatal complication after laparoscopic radical surgery for rectal cancer. This study reports a case of extensive intestinal ischemic infarction caused by acute MVT after laparoscopic radical surgery for rectal cancer in a 70-year-old male.展开更多
目的 探讨trocar部位疝(trocar site hernia, TSH)的临床特征、诊治要点及预后。方法 回顾性分析2019年1月~2023年1月12例腹腔镜手术后TSH的临床资料。临床表现肠梗阻8例,trocar切口迁延不愈伴渗液1例,无明显症状3例。9例腹部CT诊断,余...目的 探讨trocar部位疝(trocar site hernia, TSH)的临床特征、诊治要点及预后。方法 回顾性分析2019年1月~2023年1月12例腹腔镜手术后TSH的临床资料。临床表现肠梗阻8例,trocar切口迁延不愈伴渗液1例,无明显症状3例。9例腹部CT诊断,余3例分别通过小肠造影、腹部MRI、腹平片联合腹部彩超诊断。发生于右下腹5例,左下腹4例,右上腹3例。trocar直径12 mm 6例,10 mm 5例,5 mm 1例。trocar部位放置引流管5例。11例行开放性手术,包括小肠还纳、腹壁逐层缝合术4例,小肠部分切除吻合术3例,Onlay修补术3例,部分大网膜切除、横结肠还纳、Onlay修补术1例;另1例trocar部位迁延不愈,拒绝手术,动态观察。结果 11例手术顺利,术后1例炎性肠梗阻行小肠减压管置入术,1例切口出血再次急诊手术止血,余恢复顺利。12例均获随访,随访5~48个月,中位13个月,1例未手术者trocar部位仍有硬结伴间断渗液,1例因肿瘤转移死亡,余10例均无疝复发。结论 TSH最常见表现为肠梗阻症状,多发生于直径≥10 mm的trocar,如有症状应尽早手术修补。展开更多
基金Supported by grants from the National Natural Science Foundation of China(No.81600490)Science and Technology Development Plan of Shandong Province(No.2016GGB14019)+1 种基金China Postdoctoral Fellowship Program(No.2016M602098)Qingdao City Postdoctoral Application Research Project Funding(No.2016046)
文摘Mesenteric venous thrombosis(MVT) is rare, but life-threatening. MVT is often characterized by occult and nonspecific signs and symptoms. Diagnosis requires a high index of clinical suspicion, and emergency surgery is necessary to optimize patient survival, especially in people aged more than 70 years. MVT is a rare but fatal complication after laparoscopic radical surgery for rectal cancer. This study reports a case of extensive intestinal ischemic infarction caused by acute MVT after laparoscopic radical surgery for rectal cancer in a 70-year-old male.
文摘目的 探讨trocar部位疝(trocar site hernia, TSH)的临床特征、诊治要点及预后。方法 回顾性分析2019年1月~2023年1月12例腹腔镜手术后TSH的临床资料。临床表现肠梗阻8例,trocar切口迁延不愈伴渗液1例,无明显症状3例。9例腹部CT诊断,余3例分别通过小肠造影、腹部MRI、腹平片联合腹部彩超诊断。发生于右下腹5例,左下腹4例,右上腹3例。trocar直径12 mm 6例,10 mm 5例,5 mm 1例。trocar部位放置引流管5例。11例行开放性手术,包括小肠还纳、腹壁逐层缝合术4例,小肠部分切除吻合术3例,Onlay修补术3例,部分大网膜切除、横结肠还纳、Onlay修补术1例;另1例trocar部位迁延不愈,拒绝手术,动态观察。结果 11例手术顺利,术后1例炎性肠梗阻行小肠减压管置入术,1例切口出血再次急诊手术止血,余恢复顺利。12例均获随访,随访5~48个月,中位13个月,1例未手术者trocar部位仍有硬结伴间断渗液,1例因肿瘤转移死亡,余10例均无疝复发。结论 TSH最常见表现为肠梗阻症状,多发生于直径≥10 mm的trocar,如有症状应尽早手术修补。
