NASA rotor 37 was used as a ’blind’ test case for turbomachinery CFD by the Turbimachinery Com-mittee of the IGTI. The rotor is a transonic compressor with a tip speed of 454 m/s (15OO ft/s) anda relatively high pre...NASA rotor 37 was used as a ’blind’ test case for turbomachinery CFD by the Turbimachinery Com-mittee of the IGTI. The rotor is a transonic compressor with a tip speed of 454 m/s (15OO ft/s) anda relatively high pressure ratio of 2.1. It was tested in isolation with a circumferentially uniform inletflow so that the flow through it should be steady apart from any effects of passage to passage geometry variation and mechanical vibration. As such it represents the simplest possible type of test forthree-dimensional turbomachinery flow solvers. However, the rotor still presents a real challenge to3D viscous flow solvers because the shock wave-boundary layer interaction is strong and the effects ofviscosity are dominant in determining the flow deviation and hence the pressure ratio. Eleven ’blind’solutions were submitted and in addition a ’non-blind’ solution was used to prepare for the exercise-This paper reviews the fiow in the test case and the comparisons of the CFD solutions with the testdata. Lessons for both the Flow Physics in transonic has and for the application of CFD to suchmachines are pointed out.展开更多
The author proves a sharper estimate on the minimal period for periodic solutions of autonomous second order Hamiltonian systems under precisely Rabinowitz' superquadratic condition.
In this paper,we explore the exact solutions to the fourth-order extended(2+1)-dimensional Boiti–Leon–Manna–Pempinelli equation.Based on Hirota bilinear method,lump solution,periodic cross-kink solutions and bright...In this paper,we explore the exact solutions to the fourth-order extended(2+1)-dimensional Boiti–Leon–Manna–Pempinelli equation.Based on Hirota bilinear method,lump solution,periodic cross-kink solutions and bright-dark soliton solutions were investigated.By calculating and solving,the peak and trough of lump solution are obtained,and the maximum and minimum points of each are solved.The three-dimensional plots and density plots of periodic cross-kink solution and bright-dark soliton solution are drawn and the dynamics of solutions under different parameters are observed.展开更多
Based on analysing the wall rock alterations and related rocks which were used as a hint for mineral deposits and as a basis of mechanism research of fluid rock interaction, according to the results of petrographic an...Based on analysing the wall rock alterations and related rocks which were used as a hint for mineral deposits and as a basis of mechanism research of fluid rock interaction, according to the results of petrographic analysis, the authors of this paper consider that the hydrothermally altered conglomerates have the following features. First, the conglomerates studied can be divided into two groups: Group A consists mainly of the gravels of granite and basalt; Group B is mainly composed of the gravels of basalt, limestone, mudstone and granite. Second, three distinct hydrothermal alterations or diagenesis were distinguished in Group A, that is, pre depositional hydrothermal alteration of the volcanic gravels (saussuritzation chloritization, epidotization chloritization, albitization and sericitization), mechanical diagenesis and post diagenetic hydrothermal alteration (epidote chlorite and prehnite calcite association). Third, the Group B is subjected mainly to pre depositional hydrothermal alteration; the alteration types are the same as of Type A. Last, the origin of the post diagenetic hydrothermal alteration of Group A is presumed to be related to the ascending of thermal water along the Naer Creek fault.展开更多
The spin-orbit interaction (SOI) of light has been intensively studied in nanophotonics because it enables sensitive control of photons' spin degree of freedom and thereby the trajectories of the photons, which is ...The spin-orbit interaction (SOI) of light has been intensively studied in nanophotonics because it enables sensitive control of photons' spin degree of freedom and thereby the trajectories of the photons, which is useful for applications such as signal encoding and routing. A recent study [Phys. Rev. Lett. 117, 166803 (2016)] showed that the SOI of photons manifests in the presence of a gradient in the permittivity of the medium through which the photons propagate; this enhances the scattering of circularly polarized light and results in the photons propagating along twisted trajectories. Here we theoretically predict that, because of the equivalence between an inhomogeneous dielectric medium and a gravitational field demonstrated in transformation optics, a significant SOI is induced onto circularly polarized light passing by the gravitational lens of a black hole. This leads to: i) the photons to propagate along chiral trajectories if the size of the black hole is smaller than the wavelength of the incident photons; ii) the resulting image of the gravitational lens to manifest an azimuthal rotation because of these chiral trajectories. The findings open for a way to probe for and discover subwavelength-size black holes using circularly polarized light.展开更多
When we use Modified Configuration Interaction method(MCI) to calculate the correlation energy of double electron systems, for obtaining the higher precision, we always need huge calculations. In order to handle this...When we use Modified Configuration Interaction method(MCI) to calculate the correlation energy of double electron systems, for obtaining the higher precision, we always need huge calculations. In order to handle this problem, which will cost much CPU time and memory room if only using a single computer to do it, we now adopt the parallel multisection recurrence algorithm. Thus we can use several CPUs to get the ground state energy of a Helium atom at the same time.展开更多
文摘NASA rotor 37 was used as a ’blind’ test case for turbomachinery CFD by the Turbimachinery Com-mittee of the IGTI. The rotor is a transonic compressor with a tip speed of 454 m/s (15OO ft/s) anda relatively high pressure ratio of 2.1. It was tested in isolation with a circumferentially uniform inletflow so that the flow through it should be steady apart from any effects of passage to passage geometry variation and mechanical vibration. As such it represents the simplest possible type of test forthree-dimensional turbomachinery flow solvers. However, the rotor still presents a real challenge to3D viscous flow solvers because the shock wave-boundary layer interaction is strong and the effects ofviscosity are dominant in determining the flow deviation and hence the pressure ratio. Eleven ’blind’solutions were submitted and in addition a ’non-blind’ solution was used to prepare for the exercise-This paper reviews the fiow in the test case and the comparisons of the CFD solutions with the testdata. Lessons for both the Flow Physics in transonic has and for the application of CFD to suchmachines are pointed out.
文摘The author proves a sharper estimate on the minimal period for periodic solutions of autonomous second order Hamiltonian systems under precisely Rabinowitz' superquadratic condition.
基金the National Natural Science Foundation of China(No.11731014)。
文摘In this paper,we explore the exact solutions to the fourth-order extended(2+1)-dimensional Boiti–Leon–Manna–Pempinelli equation.Based on Hirota bilinear method,lump solution,periodic cross-kink solutions and bright-dark soliton solutions were investigated.By calculating and solving,the peak and trough of lump solution are obtained,and the maximum and minimum points of each are solved.The three-dimensional plots and density plots of periodic cross-kink solution and bright-dark soliton solution are drawn and the dynamics of solutions under different parameters are observed.
文摘Based on analysing the wall rock alterations and related rocks which were used as a hint for mineral deposits and as a basis of mechanism research of fluid rock interaction, according to the results of petrographic analysis, the authors of this paper consider that the hydrothermally altered conglomerates have the following features. First, the conglomerates studied can be divided into two groups: Group A consists mainly of the gravels of granite and basalt; Group B is mainly composed of the gravels of basalt, limestone, mudstone and granite. Second, three distinct hydrothermal alterations or diagenesis were distinguished in Group A, that is, pre depositional hydrothermal alteration of the volcanic gravels (saussuritzation chloritization, epidotization chloritization, albitization and sericitization), mechanical diagenesis and post diagenetic hydrothermal alteration (epidote chlorite and prehnite calcite association). Third, the Group B is subjected mainly to pre depositional hydrothermal alteration; the alteration types are the same as of Type A. Last, the origin of the post diagenetic hydrothermal alteration of Group A is presumed to be related to the ascending of thermal water along the Naer Creek fault.
基金Acknowledgements This work was supported by the Basic Research Program of Ministry of Science and Technology of China (Grant No. 2015CB932400), the National Natural Science Foundation of China (Grants Nos. 11134013, 11227407, 11374012, and 11422436). We thank Professor Zong-Hong Zhu for the helpful discussion.
文摘The spin-orbit interaction (SOI) of light has been intensively studied in nanophotonics because it enables sensitive control of photons' spin degree of freedom and thereby the trajectories of the photons, which is useful for applications such as signal encoding and routing. A recent study [Phys. Rev. Lett. 117, 166803 (2016)] showed that the SOI of photons manifests in the presence of a gradient in the permittivity of the medium through which the photons propagate; this enhances the scattering of circularly polarized light and results in the photons propagating along twisted trajectories. Here we theoretically predict that, because of the equivalence between an inhomogeneous dielectric medium and a gravitational field demonstrated in transformation optics, a significant SOI is induced onto circularly polarized light passing by the gravitational lens of a black hole. This leads to: i) the photons to propagate along chiral trajectories if the size of the black hole is smaller than the wavelength of the incident photons; ii) the resulting image of the gravitational lens to manifest an azimuthal rotation because of these chiral trajectories. The findings open for a way to probe for and discover subwavelength-size black holes using circularly polarized light.
文摘When we use Modified Configuration Interaction method(MCI) to calculate the correlation energy of double electron systems, for obtaining the higher precision, we always need huge calculations. In order to handle this problem, which will cost much CPU time and memory room if only using a single computer to do it, we now adopt the parallel multisection recurrence algorithm. Thus we can use several CPUs to get the ground state energy of a Helium atom at the same time.