目的:分析近10年老年人整合照护研究热点趋势,以期为我国老年人整合照护研究的发展提供借鉴。方法:以Web of Science核心数据库中2010年—2020年老年人整合照护相关文献作为数据来源,应用CiteSpace V绘制研究机构与作者、研究国家合作...目的:分析近10年老年人整合照护研究热点趋势,以期为我国老年人整合照护研究的发展提供借鉴。方法:以Web of Science核心数据库中2010年—2020年老年人整合照护相关文献作为数据来源,应用CiteSpace V绘制研究机构与作者、研究国家合作图谱及高频关键词、突现词、时间线等可视化图谱。结果:最终共纳入文献1267篇。老年人整合照护研究的年度发文数量在2017年之后呈现明显上升趋势,机构和国家合作网络之间联系密切,作者之间联系相对分散,热点主题可以归纳为整合照护核心理念转变、政策体系支持、慢性病或多发病整合照护模式、信息化健康管理技术4个方面。时间线图谱显示近10年国外整合照护的研究呈现萌芽阶段、稳定发展阶段和繁荣发展阶段3个阶段的演化路径。结论:老年人整合照护的趋势为对慢性病老年人信息技术方面的研究。启动“ICOPE-CHINA”项目,可推动我国社区居家护理与医疗护理相结合,推动养老服务供给从“碎片化运作”向“整体性治理”转变。展开更多
针对自然图像识别过程中不同深度学习模型关注兴趣区域不同的现象,本文引入深度卷积神经网络融合机制,结合深度迁移学习方法,给出了一种基于多感知兴趣区域特征融合的图像识别方法。本文将迁移学习方法引入牛津大学视觉组网络模型(visua...针对自然图像识别过程中不同深度学习模型关注兴趣区域不同的现象,本文引入深度卷积神经网络融合机制,结合深度迁移学习方法,给出了一种基于多感知兴趣区域特征融合的图像识别方法。本文将迁移学习方法引入牛津大学视觉组网络模型(visual geometry group network,VGGNet)和残差网络模型(residual network,ResNet),通过对单个分类模型进行热力图可视化及特征可视化,得到了不同网络模型关联的特征区域不一样的结论。然后在此基础上分别设计特征拼接、特征融合加特征拼接及融合投票方法将不同模型特征进行融合,得到3种新的融合模型。实验结果表明,本文方法在Kaggle数据集上的识别准确率高于VGG-16、VGG-19、ResNet-50、DenseNet-201模型。展开更多
Data acquisition and modeling are the two important, difficult and costful aspects in a Cybercity project. 2D-GIS is mature and can manage a lot of spatial data. Thus 3D-GIS should make the best of data and technology...Data acquisition and modeling are the two important, difficult and costful aspects in a Cybercity project. 2D-GIS is mature and can manage a lot of spatial data. Thus 3D-GIS should make the best of data and technology of 2D-GIS. Construction of a useful synthetic environment requires integration of multiple types of information like DEM, texture images and 3D representation of objects such as buildings. In this paper, the method for 3D city landscape data model and visualization based on integrated databases is presented. Since the data volume of raster are very huge, special strategies(for example, pyramid gridded method) must be adopted in order to manage raster data efficiently. Three different methods of data acquisition, the proper data structure and a simple modeling method are presented as well. At last, a pilot project of Shanghai Cybercity is illustrated.展开更多
With the support of edge computing,the synergy and collaboration among central cloud,edge cloud,and terminal devices form an integrated computing ecosystem known as the cloud-edge-client architecture.This integration ...With the support of edge computing,the synergy and collaboration among central cloud,edge cloud,and terminal devices form an integrated computing ecosystem known as the cloud-edge-client architecture.This integration unlocks the value of data and computational power,presenting significant opportunities for large-scale 3D scene modeling and XR presentation.In this paper,we explore the perspectives and highlight new challenges in 3D scene modeling and XR presentation based on point cloud within the cloud-edge-client integrated architecture.We also propose a novel cloud-edge-client integrated technology framework and a demonstration of municipal governance application to address these challenges.展开更多
文摘目的:分析近10年老年人整合照护研究热点趋势,以期为我国老年人整合照护研究的发展提供借鉴。方法:以Web of Science核心数据库中2010年—2020年老年人整合照护相关文献作为数据来源,应用CiteSpace V绘制研究机构与作者、研究国家合作图谱及高频关键词、突现词、时间线等可视化图谱。结果:最终共纳入文献1267篇。老年人整合照护研究的年度发文数量在2017年之后呈现明显上升趋势,机构和国家合作网络之间联系密切,作者之间联系相对分散,热点主题可以归纳为整合照护核心理念转变、政策体系支持、慢性病或多发病整合照护模式、信息化健康管理技术4个方面。时间线图谱显示近10年国外整合照护的研究呈现萌芽阶段、稳定发展阶段和繁荣发展阶段3个阶段的演化路径。结论:老年人整合照护的趋势为对慢性病老年人信息技术方面的研究。启动“ICOPE-CHINA”项目,可推动我国社区居家护理与医疗护理相结合,推动养老服务供给从“碎片化运作”向“整体性治理”转变。
文摘针对自然图像识别过程中不同深度学习模型关注兴趣区域不同的现象,本文引入深度卷积神经网络融合机制,结合深度迁移学习方法,给出了一种基于多感知兴趣区域特征融合的图像识别方法。本文将迁移学习方法引入牛津大学视觉组网络模型(visual geometry group network,VGGNet)和残差网络模型(residual network,ResNet),通过对单个分类模型进行热力图可视化及特征可视化,得到了不同网络模型关联的特征区域不一样的结论。然后在此基础上分别设计特征拼接、特征融合加特征拼接及融合投票方法将不同模型特征进行融合,得到3种新的融合模型。实验结果表明,本文方法在Kaggle数据集上的识别准确率高于VGG-16、VGG-19、ResNet-50、DenseNet-201模型。
文摘Data acquisition and modeling are the two important, difficult and costful aspects in a Cybercity project. 2D-GIS is mature and can manage a lot of spatial data. Thus 3D-GIS should make the best of data and technology of 2D-GIS. Construction of a useful synthetic environment requires integration of multiple types of information like DEM, texture images and 3D representation of objects such as buildings. In this paper, the method for 3D city landscape data model and visualization based on integrated databases is presented. Since the data volume of raster are very huge, special strategies(for example, pyramid gridded method) must be adopted in order to manage raster data efficiently. Three different methods of data acquisition, the proper data structure and a simple modeling method are presented as well. At last, a pilot project of Shanghai Cybercity is illustrated.
基金the National Natural Science Foundation of China(U22B2034)the Fundamental Research Funds for the Central Universities(226-2022-00064).
文摘With the support of edge computing,the synergy and collaboration among central cloud,edge cloud,and terminal devices form an integrated computing ecosystem known as the cloud-edge-client architecture.This integration unlocks the value of data and computational power,presenting significant opportunities for large-scale 3D scene modeling and XR presentation.In this paper,we explore the perspectives and highlight new challenges in 3D scene modeling and XR presentation based on point cloud within the cloud-edge-client integrated architecture.We also propose a novel cloud-edge-client integrated technology framework and a demonstration of municipal governance application to address these challenges.