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航天器能量/姿控一体化控制器设计及功率规划 被引量:5
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作者 张景瑞 李俊峰 《清华大学学报(自然科学版)》 EI CAS CSCD 北大核心 2005年第2期280-284,共5页
研究航天器的能量/姿控一体化控制系统(IPACS)的设计问题。针对带有4个飞轮(3正交、1斜装)的航天器的IPACS,设计了一个滑动模态姿态控制器。设计了飞轮组的控制律,保证了在储能时,飞轮的转速变化不会对航天器的姿态造成扰动,而且不影响... 研究航天器的能量/姿控一体化控制系统(IPACS)的设计问题。针对带有4个飞轮(3正交、1斜装)的航天器的IPACS,设计了一个滑动模态姿态控制器。设计了飞轮组的控制律,保证了在储能时,飞轮的转速变化不会对航天器的姿态造成扰动,而且不影响正常的姿态控制,同时实现了姿态控制与能量存储。针对太阳帆板的功率变化特性以及飞轮电机的输入功率限制,提出了一种新的储能功率的规划方案,使飞轮在每个轨道周期内储存和释放的能量达到平衡,同时尽量利用了太阳帆板提供的功率,从而可以有效地减少太阳帆板的面积,减轻太阳帆板的质量。为了验证所设计的IPACS的有效性,给出了一个仿真实例。 展开更多
关键词 能量/姿控一体化控制系统 滑动模态控制 功率规划 飞轮组的控制律
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Integrated Power and Single Axis Attitude Control System with Two Flywheels 被引量:1
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作者 HAN Bangcheng 《Chinese Journal of Mechanical Engineering》 SCIE EI CAS CSCD 2012年第3期564-575,共12页
The existing research of the integrated power and attitude control system(IPACS) in satellites mainly focuses on the IPACS concept,which aims at solving the coupled problem between the attitude control and power tra... The existing research of the integrated power and attitude control system(IPACS) in satellites mainly focuses on the IPACS concept,which aims at solving the coupled problem between the attitude control and power tracking.In the IPACS,the configuration design of IPACS is usually not considered,and the coupled problem between two flywheels during the attitude control and energy storage has not been resolved.In this paper,an integrated power and single axis attitude control system using two counter rotating magnetically suspended flywheels mounted to an air table is designed.The control method of power and attitude control using flywheel is investigated and the coupling problem between energy storage and attitude control is resolved.A computer simulation of an integrated power and single axis attitude control system with two flywheels is performed,which consists of two counter rotating magnetically suspended flywheels mounted to an air rotary table.Both DC bus and a single axis attitude are the regulation goals.An attitude & DC bus coordinator is put forward to separate DC bus regulation and attitude control problems.The simulation results of DC bus regulation and attitude control are presented respectively with a DC bus regulator and a simple PD attitude controller.The simulation results demonstrate that it is possible to integrate power and attitude control simultaneously for satellite using flywheels.The proposed research provides theory basis for design of the IPACS. 展开更多
关键词 integrated power and attitude control systemipacs magnetically suspended flywheel attitude control computer simulation
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New Strategy of IPACS Design and Energy Management for Spacecrafts
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作者 张景瑞 《Journal of Beijing Institute of Technology》 EI CAS 2006年第3期300-305,共6页
The design problem of an integrated power and attitude control system (IPACS) for spacecrafts is investigated. A Lyapunov-typed IPACS controller is designed for a spacecraft equipped with 4 flywheels (3 orthogonal ... The design problem of an integrated power and attitude control system (IPACS) for spacecrafts is investigated. A Lyapunov-typed IPACS controller is designed for a spacecraft equipped with 4 flywheels (3 orthogonal + 1 skew). This controller keeps in the nonlinear properties of original systems, so the control result can be more precise. A control law of the flywheels is also proposed to accomplish the attitude control and energy storage simultaneously. Aiming at the limitations existing in the power conversion characteristic and the wheel's motor, a new strategy of energy management is proposed. The strategy can not only make the charged/discharged energy reaching balance in each orbital period, but also sufficiently utilize the power provided by the solar arrays. Therefore, the size and mass of solar arrays can be decreased, and the cost of spacecraft can be economized. A simulation example illustrates the validity of the designed IPACS. 展开更多
关键词 integrated power and attitude control system ipacs Lyapunov approach energy management control law of the flywheels
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