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高超声速飞行器多约束鲁棒姿态控制器设计 被引量:9
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作者 冯振欣 郭建国 周军 《宇航学报》 EI CAS CSCD 北大核心 2017年第8期839-846,共8页
针对高超声速飞行器机动飞行过程中存在的攻角约束和执行机构饱和非线性问题,提出一种兼顾多约束和控制性能的鲁棒姿态控制方法。首先,采用基于动态面法的积分型障碍Lyapunov函数(IBLF)保证攻角始终处于约束区间,同时避免了传统反演法的... 针对高超声速飞行器机动飞行过程中存在的攻角约束和执行机构饱和非线性问题,提出一种兼顾多约束和控制性能的鲁棒姿态控制方法。首先,采用基于动态面法的积分型障碍Lyapunov函数(IBLF)保证攻角始终处于约束区间,同时避免了传统反演法的"微分膨胀"问题;然后,设计辅助误差子系统并引入控制律,降低了高超声速飞行器输入饱和非线性对闭环系统的影响,提高了系统的控制性能。此外,本文还引入非线性干扰观测器对参数摄动及外部干扰进行估计和补偿,增强了控制律的适应性。最后,通过Lyapunov理论证明了该方法能够确保控制系统的闭环稳定性,且闭环系统所有信号均一致有界。数值仿真结果校验了本文控制器设计的有效性。 展开更多
关键词 高超声速飞行器 攻角约束 输入饱和 障碍函数 干扰观测器
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The design of predictive control with characterized set of initial condition for constrained switched nonlinear system 被引量:3
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作者 BaiLi Su ShaoYuan Li QuanMin Zhu 《Science China(Technological Sciences)》 SCIE EI CAS 2009年第2期456-466,共11页
Stabilization of the constrained switched nonlinear systems is an attractive research subject. Predictive control can handle variable constraints well and make the system stable. Its stability is typically based on an... Stabilization of the constrained switched nonlinear systems is an attractive research subject. Predictive control can handle variable constraints well and make the system stable. Its stability is typically based on an assumption of initial feasibility of the optimization problem; however the set of initial conditions, starting from where a given predictive formulation is guaranteed to be feasible, is not explicitly characterized. In this paper, a hybrid predictive control method is proposed for a class of switched nonlinear systems with input constraints and un-measurable states. The main idea is to design a mixed controller using Lyapunov functions and a state observer, which switches appropriately between a bounded feedback controller and a predictive controller, and to give an explicitly characterized set of initial conditions to stabilize each closed-loop subsystem. For the whole switched nonlinear system, a suitable switched law based on the state estimation is designed to orchestrate the transitions between the consistituent modes and their respective controllers, and to ensure the whole closed-loop system's stability. The simulation results for a chemical process show the validity of the controller proposed in this paper. 展开更多
关键词 SWITCHED system LYAPUNOV function state observer input CONSTRAINT output feedback model PREDICTIVE control stable region
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输入观测器在激光焦点位置控制系统中的应用 被引量:1
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作者 盛镔 刘强 +1 位作者 周祖德 曹健 《华中理工大学学报》 CSCD 北大核心 1995年第2期101-104,共4页
针对激光划线切割激光焦点位置控制系统,提出了一种估计未知扰动输入(工件起伏坡度)的重构方法,在此基础上引入前补偿信号,构成一个无静差复合控制器。就系统主要参数变动时,系统的鲁棒性进行了分析,并对前馈补偿通道进行了参数... 针对激光划线切割激光焦点位置控制系统,提出了一种估计未知扰动输入(工件起伏坡度)的重构方法,在此基础上引入前补偿信号,构成一个无静差复合控制器。就系统主要参数变动时,系统的鲁棒性进行了分析,并对前馈补偿通道进行了参数设计。系统实验证明这种重构及补偿方法是可行的。 展开更多
关键词 函数观测器 鲁棒性 激光加工 切削 控制系统
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