Traditional design,manufacturing and maintenance are run and managed independently under their own rules and regulations in an increasingly time-and-cost inefective manner.A unifed platform for efcient and intelligent...Traditional design,manufacturing and maintenance are run and managed independently under their own rules and regulations in an increasingly time-and-cost inefective manner.A unifed platform for efcient and intelligent designmanufacturing-maintenance of mechanical equipment and systems is highly needed in this rapidly digitized world.In this work,the defnition of digital twin and its research progress and associated challenges in the design,manufacturing and maintenance of engineering components and equipment were thoroughly reviewed.It is indicated that digital twin concept and associated technology provide a feasible solution for the integration of design-manufacturingmaintenance as it has behaved in the entire lifecycle of products.For this aim,a framework for information-physical combination,in which a more accurate design,a defect-free manufacturing,a more intelligent maintenance,and a more advanced sensing technology,is prospected.展开更多
In order to make full use of heterogeneous multi-sensor data to serve urban intelligent transportation systems, a real-time urban traffic state fusion model was proposed, named federated evidence fusion model. The mod...In order to make full use of heterogeneous multi-sensor data to serve urban intelligent transportation systems, a real-time urban traffic state fusion model was proposed, named federated evidence fusion model. The model improves conventional D-S evidence theory in temporal domain, such that it can satisfy the requirement of real-time processing and utilize traffic detection information more efficaciously. The model frame and computational procedures are given. In addition, a generalized reliability weight matrix of evidence is also presented to increase the accuracy of estimation. After that, a simulation test is presented to explain the advantage of the proposed method in comparison with conventional D-S evidence theory. Besides, the validity of the model is proven by the use of the data of loop detectors and GPS probe vehicles collected from an urban link in Shanghai. Results of the experiment show that the proposed approach can well embody and track traffic state at character level in real-time conditions.展开更多
基金Supported by National Natural Science Foundation of China(Grant Nos.51922041,51835003).
文摘Traditional design,manufacturing and maintenance are run and managed independently under their own rules and regulations in an increasingly time-and-cost inefective manner.A unifed platform for efcient and intelligent designmanufacturing-maintenance of mechanical equipment and systems is highly needed in this rapidly digitized world.In this work,the defnition of digital twin and its research progress and associated challenges in the design,manufacturing and maintenance of engineering components and equipment were thoroughly reviewed.It is indicated that digital twin concept and associated technology provide a feasible solution for the integration of design-manufacturingmaintenance as it has behaved in the entire lifecycle of products.For this aim,a framework for information-physical combination,in which a more accurate design,a defect-free manufacturing,a more intelligent maintenance,and a more advanced sensing technology,is prospected.
文摘In order to make full use of heterogeneous multi-sensor data to serve urban intelligent transportation systems, a real-time urban traffic state fusion model was proposed, named federated evidence fusion model. The model improves conventional D-S evidence theory in temporal domain, such that it can satisfy the requirement of real-time processing and utilize traffic detection information more efficaciously. The model frame and computational procedures are given. In addition, a generalized reliability weight matrix of evidence is also presented to increase the accuracy of estimation. After that, a simulation test is presented to explain the advantage of the proposed method in comparison with conventional D-S evidence theory. Besides, the validity of the model is proven by the use of the data of loop detectors and GPS probe vehicles collected from an urban link in Shanghai. Results of the experiment show that the proposed approach can well embody and track traffic state at character level in real-time conditions.