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康达效应式水力集矿对深海土的冲蚀特性研究
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作者 李征启 陈旭光 +4 位作者 魏佳康 栾鲁宝 刘茜茜 王立振 金帅 《中国矿业大学学报》 EI CAS CSCD 北大核心 2024年第1期106-115,131,共11页
深海赋藏有丰富的矿产资源,金属锰结核的开采与利用可有效解决陆地资源匮乏的问题,因而受到世界多国的广泛关注.康达效应式水射流作为主流多金属开采方式之一,其与深海稀软底质的耦合机理尚未明晰,严重影响采集头性能优化.本文基于数值... 深海赋藏有丰富的矿产资源,金属锰结核的开采与利用可有效解决陆地资源匮乏的问题,因而受到世界多国的广泛关注.康达效应式水射流作为主流多金属开采方式之一,其与深海稀软底质的耦合机理尚未明晰,严重影响采集头性能优化.本文基于数值模拟和物理模型试验探究该采集方式下喷嘴高度、射流流速、导流板曲率三因素对破土水力强度的影响规律及冲蚀坑型变化规律,明晰康达效应水力集矿对深海土的冲蚀特性,进而得到试验范围内破土水力强度最优时所对应的射流参数组合.试验结果表明:冲蚀坑整体呈现椭圆状,且总体位置偏射流区域中心靠左侧;剖面轮廓为“U”形;坑底土体呈不规则凸起或凹进.喷嘴高度对破土水力强度的影响规律呈先增高后降低的趋势,射流流速与破土水力强度呈正相关,而导流板曲率对破土水力强度呈负相关.本文试验范围内,破土水力强度最高时所对应的射流参数组合为射流速度5.31 m/s、喷嘴高度60 mm、导流板曲率0.010 mm^(-1).以上研究可为揭示射流破土机理及矿石剥离机理提供理论参考. 展开更多
关键词 水力集矿 康达效应 冲蚀特性 破土水力强度
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Analysis of Rolling Contact Bearings Test Data by the Bımodal Method
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作者 Yaakov Meged 《Advances in Materials Physics and Chemistry》 2021年第1期1-6,共6页
Lieblein J. and Zelen A. conducted a study of the fatigue life of deep groove ball bearings. This study was based on data of 4948 bearings as obtained from 5 companies and 213 test groups. Among these data is a detail... Lieblein J. and Zelen A. conducted a study of the fatigue life of deep groove ball bearings. This study was based on data of 4948 bearings as obtained from 5 companies and 213 test groups. Among these data is a detailed test report #3183, lot 73, consisting of 23 failed bearings. This report states that the Weibull slope of this group is 2.23, meaning that this distribution is mono sloped. These test data were plotted by the author on a bilinear scale plane, of endurance life versus bearing number and proved to be distinctly bi sloped. This basic difference prompted a wide study resulting in several new findings and set the grounds for a new analysis method. 展开更多
关键词 Bimodal Fatigue Mechanism Deep Groove Ball Bearings Mechanical Mode hydraulic Mode Relative intensity Cavitation erosion
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