Nowadays there are some chronic serious environmental problems, such as eutrophication, blue tide and so on, in a complicated coastal zone or a semi-enclosed bay, because the water exchanges between an inner bay and a...Nowadays there are some chronic serious environmental problems, such as eutrophication, blue tide and so on, in a complicated coastal zone or a semi-enclosed bay, because the water exchanges between an inner bay and an outer sea is weak compared with the supply of contaminant. Under this situation, a method to improve the water quality by 3-dimensional small unsymmetrical structures has been proposed by Komatsu et al. In this paper, several numerical simulations of the tidal current and concentration for various arrangements of bottom roughness in a semi-enclosed model bay are carfled out with a depth-averaged 2-D numerical model. The model is solved by the hybrid finite analytic method with nonstaggered grid. And the SIMPLES algorithm with Rhie and Chow' s momentum interpolation technique is used for the simulation. The effect of Komatsu' s method for water purification is examined by numerical simulation. The result of numerical experiment indicates that it is possible to generate a new tidal residual current and to activate a tidal exchange by bottom roughness arrangement only.展开更多
针对水深平均二维浅水方程高分辨率模型,采用非交错网格下的二维对流扩散方程的混合有限分析法,运用SIMPLE算法结合Rhie and Chow的动量插值技术计算二维溃坝水流.一维理论解和其他格式的二维数值结果符合良好,表明非交错网格下的混合...针对水深平均二维浅水方程高分辨率模型,采用非交错网格下的二维对流扩散方程的混合有限分析法,运用SIMPLE算法结合Rhie and Chow的动量插值技术计算二维溃坝水流.一维理论解和其他格式的二维数值结果符合良好,表明非交错网格下的混合有限分析法能正确有效地求解溃坝问题.进而对部分溃决情况下的溃坝波传播和绕流问题进行了数值模拟,给出了精细的数值结果,揭示了复杂的运动特性,进一步表明混合有限分析法具有较强的溃坝波的捕捉能力,是求解溃坝流动的有效方法之一.展开更多
基金This work was supported bythe National Science Fundfor Distinguished Young Scholars of Ministry of Eduction,Chi-na
文摘Nowadays there are some chronic serious environmental problems, such as eutrophication, blue tide and so on, in a complicated coastal zone or a semi-enclosed bay, because the water exchanges between an inner bay and an outer sea is weak compared with the supply of contaminant. Under this situation, a method to improve the water quality by 3-dimensional small unsymmetrical structures has been proposed by Komatsu et al. In this paper, several numerical simulations of the tidal current and concentration for various arrangements of bottom roughness in a semi-enclosed model bay are carfled out with a depth-averaged 2-D numerical model. The model is solved by the hybrid finite analytic method with nonstaggered grid. And the SIMPLES algorithm with Rhie and Chow' s momentum interpolation technique is used for the simulation. The effect of Komatsu' s method for water purification is examined by numerical simulation. The result of numerical experiment indicates that it is possible to generate a new tidal residual current and to activate a tidal exchange by bottom roughness arrangement only.
文摘针对水深平均二维浅水方程高分辨率模型,采用非交错网格下的二维对流扩散方程的混合有限分析法,运用SIMPLE算法结合Rhie and Chow的动量插值技术计算二维溃坝水流.一维理论解和其他格式的二维数值结果符合良好,表明非交错网格下的混合有限分析法能正确有效地求解溃坝问题.进而对部分溃决情况下的溃坝波传播和绕流问题进行了数值模拟,给出了精细的数值结果,揭示了复杂的运动特性,进一步表明混合有限分析法具有较强的溃坝波的捕捉能力,是求解溃坝流动的有效方法之一.