Differential proteome profiles of human lung squamous carcinoma tissue compared to paired tumor-adjacent normal bronchial epithelial tissue were established and analyzed by means of immobilized pH gradient-based two-d...Differential proteome profiles of human lung squamous carcinoma tissue compared to paired tumor-adjacent normal bronchial epithelial tissue were established and analyzed by means of immobilized pH gradient-based two-dimensional polyacrylamide gel electrophoresis (2-D PAGE) and matrix-assisted laser desorp-tion/ionization time of flight mass spectrometry (MALDI-TOF-MS). The results showed that well-resolved, reproducible 2-DE patterns of human lung squamous carcinoma and adjacent normal bronchial epithelial tissues were obtained under the condition of 0.75-mg protein-load. The average deviation of spot position was 0.733±0.101 mm in IEF direction, and 0.925±0.207 mm in SDS-PAGE direction. For tumor tissue, a total of 1241±88 spots were detected, 987±65 spots were matched with an average matching rate of 79.5%. For control, a total of 1190±72 spots were detected, and 875±48 spots were matched with an average matching rate of 73.5%. A total of 864±34 spots were matched between tumors and controls. Forty-three differential proteins were characterized: some proteins were related to oncogenes, and others involved in the regulation of cell cycle and signal transduc-tion. It is suggested that the differential proteomic approach is valuable for mass identification of differentially expressed proteins involved in lung carcinogenesis. These data will be used to establish human lung cancer proteome database to further study human lung squamous carcinoma.展开更多
Abnormally elevated activity of ornithine decarboxylase (ODC), and subsequent polyamine accumulation are intimately associated with the genesis.development and metastasis of cancer. In the present study, to control th...Abnormally elevated activity of ornithine decarboxylase (ODC), and subsequent polyamine accumulation are intimately associated with the genesis.development and metastasis of cancer. In the present study, to control the growth of tumor cells, ODC antisense RNA was used to transfect human lung squamous carcinoma cell line LTEP-78. Compared with the parental cells, growth of the antisense transfected LTEP-78 cells arrested in G0/Gl phase and colony formation in soft agarose and tumorigenicity in nude mice were significantly reduced. Nucleic acid hybridization demonstrated that the transfectants expressed a high level of ODC antisense RNA and a significantly reduced level of endogenous ODC mRNA.The results suggest that the reversion of malignant phenotypes of human lung squamous carcinoma cells transfected with ODC antisense RNA is associated with the inhibition of polyamine biosynthesis.展开更多
在1 k Hz^100 MHz范围内,采用Agilent 4294A精密阻抗分析仪,测量人肺鳞癌SK-MES-1细胞悬浮液的电阻抗,通过电阻抗频谱图和Nyquist图的分析,提取肺癌细胞电阻抗频谱的特征参数,并与人正常肺上皮BEAS-2B细胞进行比较。结果显示:肺癌细胞...在1 k Hz^100 MHz范围内,采用Agilent 4294A精密阻抗分析仪,测量人肺鳞癌SK-MES-1细胞悬浮液的电阻抗,通过电阻抗频谱图和Nyquist图的分析,提取肺癌细胞电阻抗频谱的特征参数,并与人正常肺上皮BEAS-2B细胞进行比较。结果显示:肺癌细胞与正常人肺细胞悬浮液的电阻抗谱存在着较显著的差异;肺鳞癌细胞的电阻抗实部增量最大值(ΔZmax)和电阻抗虚部峰值(Z″P)与细胞体积分数(Φ)呈线性关系;肺鳞癌细胞悬浮液阻抗谱的特征频率(fc)低于正常人肺细胞的54.72%(P<0.001),并且不受细胞体积分数的影响。这表明,细胞悬浮液阻抗谱特征频率可以用于区分肺鳞癌细胞和正常人肺细胞,可为肺鳞癌细胞的鉴定与分型提供电生理指标。展开更多
基金This work was supported by a grant from National 973 Project (2001CB5102) for Outstanding Scholars of New Era from the Ministry of Education of China (2002-48)+1 种基金 National Natural Science Foundation of China (30000028) the key research program from Sc
文摘Differential proteome profiles of human lung squamous carcinoma tissue compared to paired tumor-adjacent normal bronchial epithelial tissue were established and analyzed by means of immobilized pH gradient-based two-dimensional polyacrylamide gel electrophoresis (2-D PAGE) and matrix-assisted laser desorp-tion/ionization time of flight mass spectrometry (MALDI-TOF-MS). The results showed that well-resolved, reproducible 2-DE patterns of human lung squamous carcinoma and adjacent normal bronchial epithelial tissues were obtained under the condition of 0.75-mg protein-load. The average deviation of spot position was 0.733±0.101 mm in IEF direction, and 0.925±0.207 mm in SDS-PAGE direction. For tumor tissue, a total of 1241±88 spots were detected, 987±65 spots were matched with an average matching rate of 79.5%. For control, a total of 1190±72 spots were detected, and 875±48 spots were matched with an average matching rate of 73.5%. A total of 864±34 spots were matched between tumors and controls. Forty-three differential proteins were characterized: some proteins were related to oncogenes, and others involved in the regulation of cell cycle and signal transduc-tion. It is suggested that the differential proteomic approach is valuable for mass identification of differentially expressed proteins involved in lung carcinogenesis. These data will be used to establish human lung cancer proteome database to further study human lung squamous carcinoma.
文摘Abnormally elevated activity of ornithine decarboxylase (ODC), and subsequent polyamine accumulation are intimately associated with the genesis.development and metastasis of cancer. In the present study, to control the growth of tumor cells, ODC antisense RNA was used to transfect human lung squamous carcinoma cell line LTEP-78. Compared with the parental cells, growth of the antisense transfected LTEP-78 cells arrested in G0/Gl phase and colony formation in soft agarose and tumorigenicity in nude mice were significantly reduced. Nucleic acid hybridization demonstrated that the transfectants expressed a high level of ODC antisense RNA and a significantly reduced level of endogenous ODC mRNA.The results suggest that the reversion of malignant phenotypes of human lung squamous carcinoma cells transfected with ODC antisense RNA is associated with the inhibition of polyamine biosynthesis.
文摘在1 k Hz^100 MHz范围内,采用Agilent 4294A精密阻抗分析仪,测量人肺鳞癌SK-MES-1细胞悬浮液的电阻抗,通过电阻抗频谱图和Nyquist图的分析,提取肺癌细胞电阻抗频谱的特征参数,并与人正常肺上皮BEAS-2B细胞进行比较。结果显示:肺癌细胞与正常人肺细胞悬浮液的电阻抗谱存在着较显著的差异;肺鳞癌细胞的电阻抗实部增量最大值(ΔZmax)和电阻抗虚部峰值(Z″P)与细胞体积分数(Φ)呈线性关系;肺鳞癌细胞悬浮液阻抗谱的特征频率(fc)低于正常人肺细胞的54.72%(P<0.001),并且不受细胞体积分数的影响。这表明,细胞悬浮液阻抗谱特征频率可以用于区分肺鳞癌细胞和正常人肺细胞,可为肺鳞癌细胞的鉴定与分型提供电生理指标。
