目的探讨予极低出生体质量儿经外周置入中心静脉导管(peripherally inserted central catheter,PICC)早期实施护理干预降低静脉炎发生率的效果。方法 40例PICC置管患儿分为对照组和观察组各20例,对照组在PICC置管术后给予常规护理,观察...目的探讨予极低出生体质量儿经外周置入中心静脉导管(peripherally inserted central catheter,PICC)早期实施护理干预降低静脉炎发生率的效果。方法 40例PICC置管患儿分为对照组和观察组各20例,对照组在PICC置管术后给予常规护理,观察组PICC置管术后增加喜疗妥外涂及湿热敷,观察两组患儿治疗结束或出院拔管时静脉炎发生情况。结果观察组患儿PICC置管期间发生静脉炎1例,对照组发生静脉炎8例,经比较差异有统计学意义,观察组发生率较对照组低。结论 PICC置管早期喜疗妥外涂及湿热敷能有效预防极低出生体质量儿机械性静脉炎,减轻了患儿的痛苦,操作简单,疗效肯定,易于推广。展开更多
[Objectives] To observe the clinical therapeutic efficacy of local hot-wet compress therapy of digestion ointment prescription on the patients with moderate and severe mastalgia. [Methods] Firstly,60 patients with mas...[Objectives] To observe the clinical therapeutic efficacy of local hot-wet compress therapy of digestion ointment prescription on the patients with moderate and severe mastalgia. [Methods] Firstly,60 patients with mastalgia were selected,and divided into the experimental group and control group( 30 cases for each group). The control group was treated with acupuncture at distal point,and the experimental group was treated with TCM local hot-wet compress therapy combined with acupuncture at distal point. Then,the clinical therapeutic efficacy of two groups was compared. [Results]The experimental group was superior to the control group in relieving the breast pain,improving emotional integral,reducing breast lumps,improving lump texture,and improving TCM syndrome integral( P < 0. 05). [Conclusions]The digestion ointment prescription local hot-wet compress therapy has a significant therapeutic effect on treatment of mastalgia and can significantly improve the breast pain symptom of patients.展开更多
基金Supported by Basic Scientific Research Project of Beijing University of Chinese Medicine(2015-JYB-XS166)Project of National Natural Science Foundation(3157397)+2 种基金Project of Beijing Natural Science Foundation(7162082)Beijing TCM Science and Technology Development Fund Project(JJ2015-13)Beijing Municipal Health System High-level Health Technology Talents Training Program(2015-3-113)
文摘[Objectives] To observe the clinical therapeutic efficacy of local hot-wet compress therapy of digestion ointment prescription on the patients with moderate and severe mastalgia. [Methods] Firstly,60 patients with mastalgia were selected,and divided into the experimental group and control group( 30 cases for each group). The control group was treated with acupuncture at distal point,and the experimental group was treated with TCM local hot-wet compress therapy combined with acupuncture at distal point. Then,the clinical therapeutic efficacy of two groups was compared. [Results]The experimental group was superior to the control group in relieving the breast pain,improving emotional integral,reducing breast lumps,improving lump texture,and improving TCM syndrome integral( P < 0. 05). [Conclusions]The digestion ointment prescription local hot-wet compress therapy has a significant therapeutic effect on treatment of mastalgia and can significantly improve the breast pain symptom of patients.