In this paper, we consider the existence of homoclinic solutions in periodic nonlinear difference equations with superlinear nonlinearity. The classical Ambrosetti–Rabinowitz superlinear condition is improved by a ge...In this paper, we consider the existence of homoclinic solutions in periodic nonlinear difference equations with superlinear nonlinearity. The classical Ambrosetti–Rabinowitz superlinear condition is improved by a general superlinear one. The proof is based on the critical point theory in combination with periodic approximations of solutions.展开更多
By means of an extension of Mawhin＇s continuation theorem and some analysis methods, the existence of a set with 2kT-periodic solutions for a class of second order neutral functional differential systems is studied, ...By means of an extension of Mawhin＇s continuation theorem and some analysis methods, the existence of a set with 2kT-periodic solutions for a class of second order neutral functional differential systems is studied, and then the homoclinic solutions are obtained as the limit points of a certain subsequence of the above set.展开更多
By means of Mawhin＇s continuation theorem and some analysis methods, the existence of 2kT-periodic solutions is studied for a class of neutral functional differential equations, and then a homoclinic solution is obta...By means of Mawhin＇s continuation theorem and some analysis methods, the existence of 2kT-periodic solutions is studied for a class of neutral functional differential equations, and then a homoclinic solution is obtained as a limit of a certain subsequence of the above periodic solutions set.展开更多
This paper mainly discusses the existence of nontrivial homoclinic solutions for nonperiodic semilinear fourth-order ordinary differential equation u^（4）＋pu″＋a（x）u-b（x）u^2=c（x）u^3=3arising in the study of p...This paper mainly discusses the existence of nontrivial homoclinic solutions for nonperiodic semilinear fourth-order ordinary differential equation u^（4）＋pu″＋a（x）u-b（x）u^2=c（x）u^3=3arising in the study of pattern formation by means of Mountain Pass Lemma.展开更多
The global error minimization is a variational method for obtaining approximate analytical solutions to nonlinear oscillator equations which works as follows. Given an ordinary differential equation, a trial solution ...The global error minimization is a variational method for obtaining approximate analytical solutions to nonlinear oscillator equations which works as follows. Given an ordinary differential equation, a trial solution containing unknowns is selected. The method then converts the problem to an equivalent minimization problem by averaging the squared residual of the differential equation for the selected trial solution. Clearly, the method fails if the integral which defines the average is undefined or infinite for the selected trial. This is precisely the case for such non-periodic solutions as heteroclinic (front or kink) and some homoclinic (dark-solitons) solutions. Based on the fact that these types of solutions have vanishing velocity at infinity, we propose to remedy to this shortcoming of the method by averaging the product of the residual and the derivative of the trial solution. In this way, the method can apply for the approximation of all relevant type of solutions of nonlinear evolution equations. The approach is simple, straightforward and accurate as its original formulation. Its effectiveness is demonstrated using a Helmholtz-Duffing oscillator.展开更多
A generalized hyperbolic perturbation method is presented for homoclinic solutions of strongly nonlinear autonomous oscillators, in which the perturbation proce- dure is improved for those systems whose exact homoclin...A generalized hyperbolic perturbation method is presented for homoclinic solutions of strongly nonlinear autonomous oscillators, in which the perturbation proce- dure is improved for those systems whose exact homoclinic generating solutions cannot be explicitly derived. The generalized hyperbolic functions are employed as the basis functions in the present procedure to extend the validity of the hyperbolic perturbation method. Several strongly nonlinear oscillators with quadratic, cubic, and quartic nonlinearity are studied in detail to illustrate the efficiency and accuracy of the present method.展开更多
基金Supported by Program for Changjiang Scholars and Innovative Research Team in University (Grant No.IRT1226)National Natural Science Foundation of China (Grant Nos. 11171078 and 11031002)the Specialized Fund for the Doctoral Program of Higher Education of China (Grant No. 20114410110002)
文摘In this paper, we consider the existence of homoclinic solutions in periodic nonlinear difference equations with superlinear nonlinearity. The classical Ambrosetti–Rabinowitz superlinear condition is improved by a general superlinear one. The proof is based on the critical point theory in combination with periodic approximations of solutions.
基金sponsored by the National Natural Science Foundation of China(11271197)the Science and Technology Foundation in Ministry of Education of China(207047)the Science Foundation of NUIST of China(20090202 and 2012r101)
文摘By means of an extension of Mawhin＇s continuation theorem and some analysis methods, the existence of a set with 2kT-periodic solutions for a class of second order neutral functional differential systems is studied, and then the homoclinic solutions are obtained as the limit points of a certain subsequence of the above set.
基金Supported by the key NSF of Education Ministry of China (Grant No. 207047)
文摘By means of Mawhin＇s continuation theorem and some analysis methods, the existence of 2kT-periodic solutions is studied for a class of neutral functional differential equations, and then a homoclinic solution is obtained as a limit of a certain subsequence of the above periodic solutions set.
基金supported by National Natural Science Foundation of China (Grant No. 10771215)the Scientific Research Fund of Hu’nan Provincial Education Department (Grant No. 08A053)
文摘Consider the second order discrete Hamiltonian systems
基金The Project sponsored by SRF for ROCS, SEM"985 Engineer" of China (CUN 985-3-3)
文摘This paper mainly discusses the existence of nontrivial homoclinic solutions for nonperiodic semilinear fourth-order ordinary differential equation u^（4）＋pu″＋a（x）u-b（x）u^2=c（x）u^3=3arising in the study of pattern formation by means of Mountain Pass Lemma.
文摘The global error minimization is a variational method for obtaining approximate analytical solutions to nonlinear oscillator equations which works as follows. Given an ordinary differential equation, a trial solution containing unknowns is selected. The method then converts the problem to an equivalent minimization problem by averaging the squared residual of the differential equation for the selected trial solution. Clearly, the method fails if the integral which defines the average is undefined or infinite for the selected trial. This is precisely the case for such non-periodic solutions as heteroclinic (front or kink) and some homoclinic (dark-solitons) solutions. Based on the fact that these types of solutions have vanishing velocity at infinity, we propose to remedy to this shortcoming of the method by averaging the product of the residual and the derivative of the trial solution. In this way, the method can apply for the approximation of all relevant type of solutions of nonlinear evolution equations. The approach is simple, straightforward and accurate as its original formulation. Its effectiveness is demonstrated using a Helmholtz-Duffing oscillator.
基金Project supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China (Nos. 10972240 and 11102045)the Natural Science Foundation of Guangdong Province of China (No. S20110400040)+2 种基金the Foundation of Guangdong Education Department of China (No. LYM10108)the Foundation of Guangzhou Education Bureau of China (No. 10A024)the Research Grant Council of Hong Kong of China (No. GRF-HKU-7173-09E)
文摘A generalized hyperbolic perturbation method is presented for homoclinic solutions of strongly nonlinear autonomous oscillators, in which the perturbation proce- dure is improved for those systems whose exact homoclinic generating solutions cannot be explicitly derived. The generalized hyperbolic functions are employed as the basis functions in the present procedure to extend the validity of the hyperbolic perturbation method. Several strongly nonlinear oscillators with quadratic, cubic, and quartic nonlinearity are studied in detail to illustrate the efficiency and accuracy of the present method.
