Microstructure evolution and mechanical properties of newly designed 0.1C-6Mn-0.5Si-1Al TRIP-aided steels under different annealing conditions and the effects of matrix microstructure before intercritical annealing on...Microstructure evolution and mechanical properties of newly designed 0.1C-6Mn-0.5Si-1Al TRIP-aided steels under different annealing conditions and the effects of matrix microstructure before intercritical annealing on the final microstructure were studied by means of X-ray diffraction(XRD),scanning electron microcopy(SEM),dilatometric simulation,optical microstructure(OM) and tensile testing in this work.The experimental results indicate that the TRIP steel with Mn of 6% could form a considerable amount of retained austenite with good TRIP effect after a simple intercritical annealing treatment,and the matrix microstructure before intercritical annealing treatment can greatly affect the final microstructure.The original microstructure of the ferritic matrix steel was eliminated,while annealed martensite was remained from the martensite matrix steel under the same intercritical annealing conditions展开更多
The mechanical property and forming limit experiments were carried out on a higli manganese TRIP/TWIP steels with manganese of 18.8%. And the forming /imit diagram was obtained. This hig:h manganese steel shows outst...The mechanical property and forming limit experiments were carried out on a higli manganese TRIP/TWIP steels with manganese of 18.8%. And the forming /imit diagram was obtained. This hig:h manganese steel shows outstanding mechanical properties comhining high strength with good formability. Its limit plane strain corresponding to the lowest point in the plain strain condition is about 38%. The effects of conventional mechanical property on the limit plane strain were analyzed. With increasing the content of Mn, the limit plane strain increases, indicating that TWlP effect is advantageous to the increase of formability. Combining with three classical models and volume invaria ble principle, a FLD model was buih, which is suitable for high manganese steels very well.展开更多
In situ observation of electron backscattering diffraction technique was used to evaluate the orientation relationships between austenite and α′-martensite(α′-M) for high manganese transformation-induced plastic...In situ observation of electron backscattering diffraction technique was used to evaluate the orientation relationships between austenite and α′-martensite(α′-M) for high manganese transformation-induced plasticity steel.It was noted that different from the thermal martensite,which well obeyed K-S relationship with austenite,the orientation relationship between deformation-induced α′-M with austenite changed during deformation,namely K-S and N-W relations coexisted.No clear differences existed between α′-M variants with two kinds of relationships in terms of martensitic orientation,shape and the misorientation between α′-M variants.And this phenomenon happened in almost all austenitic grains with different orientations investigated in this study.An atom displacement mechanism through conjugate complex slips of partial dislocations in the distorted fcc lattice was applied in this article to interpret the coexistence of K-S and N-W relationships.展开更多
基金Sponsored by National Basic Research Program of China(2010CB630802)
文摘Microstructure evolution and mechanical properties of newly designed 0.1C-6Mn-0.5Si-1Al TRIP-aided steels under different annealing conditions and the effects of matrix microstructure before intercritical annealing on the final microstructure were studied by means of X-ray diffraction(XRD),scanning electron microcopy(SEM),dilatometric simulation,optical microstructure(OM) and tensile testing in this work.The experimental results indicate that the TRIP steel with Mn of 6% could form a considerable amount of retained austenite with good TRIP effect after a simple intercritical annealing treatment,and the matrix microstructure before intercritical annealing treatment can greatly affect the final microstructure.The original microstructure of the ferritic matrix steel was eliminated,while annealed martensite was remained from the martensite matrix steel under the same intercritical annealing conditions
基金Item Sponsored by National Natural Science Foundation of China(50771019,50901014)Open Project Foundation of State Key Laboratory of Rolling and Automation of Northeastern University of China(2009001)
文摘The mechanical property and forming limit experiments were carried out on a higli manganese TRIP/TWIP steels with manganese of 18.8%. And the forming /imit diagram was obtained. This hig:h manganese steel shows outstanding mechanical properties comhining high strength with good formability. Its limit plane strain corresponding to the lowest point in the plain strain condition is about 38%. The effects of conventional mechanical property on the limit plane strain were analyzed. With increasing the content of Mn, the limit plane strain increases, indicating that TWlP effect is advantageous to the increase of formability. Combining with three classical models and volume invaria ble principle, a FLD model was buih, which is suitable for high manganese steels very well.
基金financially supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China(No.51271028)
文摘In situ observation of electron backscattering diffraction technique was used to evaluate the orientation relationships between austenite and α′-martensite(α′-M) for high manganese transformation-induced plasticity steel.It was noted that different from the thermal martensite,which well obeyed K-S relationship with austenite,the orientation relationship between deformation-induced α′-M with austenite changed during deformation,namely K-S and N-W relations coexisted.No clear differences existed between α′-M variants with two kinds of relationships in terms of martensitic orientation,shape and the misorientation between α′-M variants.And this phenomenon happened in almost all austenitic grains with different orientations investigated in this study.An atom displacement mechanism through conjugate complex slips of partial dislocations in the distorted fcc lattice was applied in this article to interpret the coexistence of K-S and N-W relationships.