BACKGROUND Peripheral lung cancer poses a substantial harm to human health,and it is easy to become exacerbated,potentially threatening the life and safety of patients AIM To assess the value of virtual bronchoscopic ...BACKGROUND Peripheral lung cancer poses a substantial harm to human health,and it is easy to become exacerbated,potentially threatening the life and safety of patients AIM To assess the value of virtual bronchoscopic navigation(VBN)combined with transbronchial ultrasound-guided sheath-guided(EBUS-GS)exploration in the diagnosis of peripheral lung cancer.METHODS A total of 236 patients with peripheral lung cancer(nodule diameter range,8-30 mm;diagnosed using high-resolution computed tomography)were selected from three centers between October 2018 and December 2019.Patients who underwent EBUS-GS exploration alone were included in a control group,and those who received VBN in combination with EBUS-GS exploration were included in an observation group.The diagnostic rate and total operating time of differentsubgroups of the two groups were compared,and the time needed to determine the lesion was recorded.RESULTS There were no significant differences in diagnosis rate or total operation time between the two groups(P>0.05),and the time needed to determine the lesion in the observation group was less than that of the control group(P<0.05).CONCLUSION The combined use of VBN and EBUS-GS exploration technology has little effect on the diagnosis rate and total operation time of peripheral lung cancer,but it significantly shortens the time needed to determine the lesion and is a valuable diagnostic method.展开更多
以压水堆控制棒导向筒(Control Rod Guide Tube,简称CRGT)导向鞘部件激光对接焊为研究对象,针对激光焊热源、导向鞘激光焊焊缝收缩量和激光焊焊接变形进行建模和分析。建立了压水堆导向鞘激光焊变形模拟技术,为控制棒导向筒产品激光焊...以压水堆控制棒导向筒(Control Rod Guide Tube,简称CRGT)导向鞘部件激光对接焊为研究对象,针对激光焊热源、导向鞘激光焊焊缝收缩量和激光焊焊接变形进行建模和分析。建立了压水堆导向鞘激光焊变形模拟技术,为控制棒导向筒产品激光焊接制造提供理论指导。具体内容包括:激光焊试验和热循环测试、宏观焊缝成形、残余应力测试、热源模型建立及参数确定、激光焊焊缝收缩模型的建立及焊接变形预测。最终获得了稳定的导向鞘激光焊工艺参数,经激光焊接的导向筒使用φ10.26 mm的落棒规以4～5 m/min的速度,可在0°、90°、180°、270°四个位置自由通过,摩擦力小于等于9.07 kg。展开更多
文摘BACKGROUND Peripheral lung cancer poses a substantial harm to human health,and it is easy to become exacerbated,potentially threatening the life and safety of patients AIM To assess the value of virtual bronchoscopic navigation(VBN)combined with transbronchial ultrasound-guided sheath-guided(EBUS-GS)exploration in the diagnosis of peripheral lung cancer.METHODS A total of 236 patients with peripheral lung cancer(nodule diameter range,8-30 mm;diagnosed using high-resolution computed tomography)were selected from three centers between October 2018 and December 2019.Patients who underwent EBUS-GS exploration alone were included in a control group,and those who received VBN in combination with EBUS-GS exploration were included in an observation group.The diagnostic rate and total operating time of differentsubgroups of the two groups were compared,and the time needed to determine the lesion was recorded.RESULTS There were no significant differences in diagnosis rate or total operation time between the two groups(P>0.05),and the time needed to determine the lesion in the observation group was less than that of the control group(P<0.05).CONCLUSION The combined use of VBN and EBUS-GS exploration technology has little effect on the diagnosis rate and total operation time of peripheral lung cancer,but it significantly shortens the time needed to determine the lesion and is a valuable diagnostic method.
